scholarly journals Automated Text Similarities Approach: GDPR and Privacy by Design Principles

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boštjan Brumen
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Privacy Protection ◽  
Design Principles ◽  
The Other ◽  
Privacy By Design ◽  
Similarity Comparison ◽  
Seven Principles ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Legal Texts

Respect for privacy is not a modern phenomenon as it has been around for centuries. Recent advances in technologies led to the rise of awareness of the importance of privacy, and to the development of principles for privacy protection to guide the engineering of information systems on one side, and on using the principles to draft legal texts protecting privacy on the other side. In this paper, we analyze how respect for privacy has been implemented in GDPR by automated comparison of the similarity of GDPR’s articles and the text of seven principles of Privacy by Design. We have compared the specific text of GDPR’s first 50 core privacy-protecting articles and the GDPR’s remaining provisions to establish independent supervisory authorities. The first half is observing the privacy by design principles, each of them considerably more than the second half. Our findings show that automated similarity comparison can highlight portions of legal texts where principles were observed. The results can support drafting legal texts to check whether important legal (or other) principles were adequately addressed.

Privacy Compliance Requirements in Workflow Environments

2015 ◽  
pp. 157-177
Author(s):  
Maria N. Koukovini ◽  
Eugenia I. Papagiannakopoulou ◽  
Georgios V. Lioudakis ◽  
Nikolaos L. Dellas ◽  
Dimitra I. Kaklamani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Privacy Protection ◽  
Workflow Management ◽  
The Other ◽  
Privacy By Design ◽  
Workflow Management Systems ◽  
Sensitive Data ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Compliance Requirements ◽  
The One

Workflow management systems are used to run day-to-day applications in numerous domains, often including exchange and processing of sensitive data. Their native “leakage-proneness,” being the consequence of their distributed and collaborative nature, calls for sophisticated mechanisms able to guarantee proper enforcement of the necessary privacy protection measures. Motivated by the principles of Privacy by Design and its potential for workflow environments, this chapter investigates the associated issues, challenges, and requirements. With the legal and regulatory provisions regarding privacy in information systems as a baseline, the chapter elaborates on the challenges and derived requirements in the context of workflow environments, taking into account the particular needs and implications of the latter. Further, it highlights important aspects that need to be considered regarding, on the one hand, the incorporation of privacy-enhancing features in the workflow models themselves and, on the other, the evaluation of the latter against privacy provisions.

Privacy Compliance Requirements in Workflow Environments

2019 ◽  
pp. 596-618
Author(s):  
Maria N. Koukovini ◽  
Eugenia I. Papagiannakopoulou ◽  
Georgios V. Lioudakis ◽  
Nikolaos L. Dellas ◽  
Dimitra I. Kaklamani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Privacy Protection ◽  
Workflow Management ◽  
The Other ◽  
Privacy By Design ◽  
Workflow Management Systems ◽  
Sensitive Data ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Compliance Requirements ◽  
The One

Workflow management systems are used to run day-to-day applications in numerous domains, often including exchange and processing of sensitive data. Their native “leakage-proneness,” being the consequence of their distributed and collaborative nature, calls for sophisticated mechanisms able to guarantee proper enforcement of the necessary privacy protection measures. Motivated by the principles of Privacy by Design and its potential for workflow environments, this chapter investigates the associated issues, challenges, and requirements. With the legal and regulatory provisions regarding privacy in information systems as a baseline, the chapter elaborates on the challenges and derived requirements in the context of workflow environments, taking into account the particular needs and implications of the latter. Further, it highlights important aspects that need to be considered regarding, on the one hand, the incorporation of privacy-enhancing features in the workflow models themselves and, on the other, the evaluation of the latter against privacy provisions.

Privacy Compliance Requirements in Workflow Environments

2019 ◽  
pp. 1845-1866
Author(s):  
Maria N. Koukovini ◽  
Eugenia I. Papagiannakopoulou ◽  
Georgios V. Lioudakis ◽  
Nikolaos L. Dellas ◽  
Dimitra I. Kaklamani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Privacy Protection ◽  
Workflow Management ◽  
The Other ◽  
Privacy By Design ◽  
Workflow Management Systems ◽  
Sensitive Data ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Compliance Requirements ◽  
The One

Workflow management systems are used to run day-to-day applications in numerous domains, often including exchange and processing of sensitive data. Their native “leakage-proneness,” being the consequence of their distributed and collaborative nature, calls for sophisticated mechanisms able to guarantee proper enforcement of the necessary privacy protection measures. Motivated by the principles of Privacy by Design and its potential for workflow environments, this chapter investigates the associated issues, challenges, and requirements. With the legal and regulatory provisions regarding privacy in information systems as a baseline, the chapter elaborates on the challenges and derived requirements in the context of workflow environments, taking into account the particular needs and implications of the latter. Further, it highlights important aspects that need to be considered regarding, on the one hand, the incorporation of privacy-enhancing features in the workflow models themselves and, on the other, the evaluation of the latter against privacy provisions.

Schema Versioning in Conventional and Emerging Databases

2019 ◽  
pp. 672-683
Author(s):  
Zouhaier Brahmia ◽  
Fabio Grandi ◽  
Barbara Oliboni ◽  
Rafik Bouaziz
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Data Access ◽  
The Other ◽  
Schema Evolution ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Schema Versioning ◽  
Application Requirements ◽  
Legacy Applications ◽  
Database Schemata ◽  
Over Time

In information systems, not only do data change over time, but also database schemata evolve frequently as a response to evolving application requirements. In the literature, schema evolution and schema versioning are the two techniques that were proposed to support schema changes in a DBMS, without loss of extant data and with continued support of legacy applications. After applying schema changes, schema evolution keeps only the current schema version and retains the data which are adapted to such a schema. On the other hand, each time schema changes are applied, schema versioning creates a new schema version, while preserving old schema versions and their corresponding data. With schema versioning, data access through any schema version is supported, which avoids applications developed with past schemata to become obsolete. The main goal of this chapter is to present the recent research proposals that deal with schema versioning and to discuss the recent advances on schema versioning support in mainstream DBMSs.

Schema Versioning in Conventional and Emerging Databases

2018 ◽  
pp. 2054-2063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zouhaier Brahmia ◽  
Fabio Grandi ◽  
Barbara Oliboni ◽  
Rafik Bouaziz
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Data Access ◽  
The Other ◽  
Schema Evolution ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Schema Versioning ◽  
Application Requirements ◽  
Legacy Applications ◽  
Database Schemata ◽  
Over Time

In information systems, not only do data change over time, but also database schemata evolve frequently as a response to evolving application requirements. In the literature, schema evolution and schema versioning are the two techniques that were proposed to support schema changes in a DBMS, without loss of extant data and with continued support of legacy applications. After applying schema changes, schema evolution keeps only the current schema version and retains the data which are adapted to such a schema. On the other hand, each time schema changes are applied, schema versioning creates a new schema version, while preserving old schema versions and their corresponding data. With schema versioning, data access through any schema version is supported, which avoids applications developed with past schemata to become obsolete. The main goal of this chapter is to present the recent research proposals that deal with schema versioning and to discuss the recent advances on schema versioning support in mainstream DBMSs.

Computer Viruses and Their Role in Accounting Information Systems

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Shirzad ◽  
Shaban Mohammadi ◽  
Hamedesmaeili Oghaz
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Financial Information ◽  
The Other ◽  
Accounting Information Systems ◽  
Computer Viruses ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Main Factors

Dependence on information and rapidly changing technology can be seen in many organizations, with proper security and intelligence systems to protect themselves. But success in providing security depends on the awareness of managers and employees. The accounting information systems in organizations are the most important element. One of the factors threatening their system is virus. Malware are computer viruses that can cause a variety of disorders, including loss of data and accounting information systems are impaired in such case. On the other hand, one of the main objectives of the viruses is to steal financial information. In this paper, one of the main factors threatening the security of accounting information systems, the viruses are described.

scholarly journals The Orderliness of Music from the Perspective of Complex Information Systems

Proceedings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Shan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
20Th Century ◽  
Natural Science ◽  
The Other ◽  
Western Music ◽  
Classical Period ◽  
20Th Century Music ◽  
Complex Information ◽  
History Of ◽  
The One

By applying the concept of natural science to the study of music, on the one hand, we can understand the structure of music macroscopically, on the other, we can reflect on the history of music to a certain extent. Throughout the history of western music, from the classical period to the 20th century, music seems to have gone from order to disorder, but it is still orderly if analyzed carefully. Using the concept of complex information systems can give a good answer in the essence.

Recent advances in selective formaldehyde detection in biological and environmental samples by fluorometric and colorimetric chemodosimeters

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saikat Kumar Manna ◽  
Tapas Kumar Achar ◽  
Sanchita Mondal
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Samples ◽  
Design Principles ◽  
Environmental Applications ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Biological And Environmental Samples

In this minireview, we have comprehensively discussed recent advances in the design principles and sensing mechanisms of developed probes and their biological/environmental applications in selective formaldehyde detection.

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