Reciprocal Associations between Identity and Civic Engagement in Adolescence: A Two-Wave Longitudinal Study

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 115-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabetta Crocetti ◽  
Renata Garckija ◽  
Ingrida Gabrialavičiūtė ◽  
Rimantas Vosylis ◽  
Rita Žukauskienė
2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 2012-2032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liria Fernández-González ◽  
Esther Calvete ◽  
Izaskun Orue

This 4-year longitudinal study explored the stability of dating violence (DV) during adolescence and the reciprocal associations between perpetration and victimization over time. Participants were 991 high school students (52.4% females; mean age at baseline = 14.80 years) from Bizkaia (Spain), who completed a measure of DV perpetration and victimization at four measurement points spaced 1 year apart. Findings evidenced stability of teen perpetration and victimization of DV, which appears to increase in late adolescence. Moreover, longitudinal reciprocal influences were demonstrated, but in general, the cross-lagged paths from one’s partner’s aggression to one’s own perpetration and vice versa were lower than the autoregressive paths obtained from stability. The model showed an adequate fit for both females and males, although some paths were significantly higher for the females than for the males. Preventive interventions should consider these findings about stability and longitudinal reciprocal associations of DV during adolescence.


2014 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johanna Rantanen ◽  
Kati Tillemann ◽  
Riitta-Leena Metsäpelto ◽  
Katja Kokko ◽  
Lea Pulkkinen

Reciprocal associations between the Big Five personality traits and parenting stress—including both parents’ feelings of their distress and perception of their incompetence as parents—were studied with 248 participants (49% of which were males). Longitudinal data, collected at ages 33/36, 42 and 50 years, were used. Cross-lagged path analysis revealed that in case of both mothers and fathers, neuroticism at age 33 predicted high parenting stress, and extraversion at age 33 predicted low parenting stress at age 42. Also, parenting stress at age 36 predicted high neuroticism and low extraversion at age 42. From age 42 to 50, only high parenting stress contributed to low neuroticism. Thus, more significant cross-lagged associations of neuroticism and extraversion with parenting stress were detected in early middle age, i.e., from age 33/36 to 42, as compared to later midlife, i.e., from 42 to 50 years of age. The reciprocal associations between parenting stress and neuroticism and extraversion were similar for both mothers and fathers. High conscientiousness at age 42, however, predicted low parenting stress at age 50 only in fathers.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
István Tóth‐Király ◽  
Alexandre J.S. Morin ◽  
Katariina Salmela‐Aro

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