A note on optimal L 2 -estimates of solutions to some strongly damped σ-evolution equations

2020 ◽  
Vol 121 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-74
Author(s):  
Ryo Ikehata
Keyword(s):  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Estimates Of Solutions ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Strongly Damped

We consider the Cauchy problem in R n for the so-called σ-evolution equations with damping terms. We derive asymptotic profiles of solutions with weighted L 1 , 1 ( R n ) initial data, and investigates the optimality of estimates of solutions in L 2 -sense. The obtained results will generalize and compensate those already known in (J. Math. Anal. Appl. 478 (2019) 476–498, J. Diff. Eqns 257 (2014) 2159–2177, Diff. Int. Eqns 30 (2017), 505–520).

scholarly journals Quasilinear Evolution Equations in LμP-Spaces with Lower Regular Initial Data

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Qinghua Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Parabolic Equations ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Interpolation Spaces ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations ◽  
Sectorial Operators ◽  
The Cauchy Problem

We study the Cauchy problem of the quasilinear evolution equations in Lμp-spaces. Based on the theories of maximal Lp-regularity of sectorial operators, interpolation spaces, and time-weighted Lp-spaces, we establish the local posedness for a class of abstract quasilinear evolution equations with lower regular initial data. To illustrate our results, we also deal with the second-order parabolic equations and the Navier-Stokes equations in Lp,q-spaces with temporal weights.

scholarly journals Multidimensional van der Corput-Type estimates involving Mittag-Leffler functions

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1663-1677
Author(s):  
Michael Ruzhansky ◽  
Berikbol T. Torebek
Keyword(s):  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Exponential Function ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Oscillatory Integrals ◽  
Schrödinger Equations ◽  
Fractional Evolution Equations ◽  
Type Function ◽  
Fractional Schrödinger Equations ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Klein Gordon

Abstract The paper is devoted to study multidimensional van der Corput-type estimates for the intergrals involving Mittag-Leffler functions. The generalisation is that we replace the exponential function with the Mittag-Leffler-type function, to study multidimensional oscillatory integrals appearing in the analysis of time-fractional evolution equations. More specifically, we study two types of integrals with functions E α, β (i λ ϕ(x)), x ∈ ℝ N and E α, β (i α λ ϕ(x)), x ∈ ℝ N for the various range of α and β. Several generalisations of the van der Corput-type estimates are proved. As an application of the above results, the Cauchy problem for the multidimensional time-fractional Klein-Gordon and time-fractional Schrödinger equations are considered.

scholarly journals Positivity of solutions to the Cauchy problem for linear and semilinear biharmonic heat equations

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 353-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Christoph Grunau ◽  
Nobuhito Miyake ◽  
Shinya Okabe
Keyword(s):  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Parabolic Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Nonlinear Parabolic Equations ◽  
Heat Equations ◽  
Cauchy Problems ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Positivity Of Solutions

Abstract This paper is concerned with the positivity of solutions to the Cauchy problem for linear and nonlinear parabolic equations with the biharmonic operator as fourth order elliptic principal part. Generally, Cauchy problems for parabolic equations of fourth order have no positivity preserving property due to the change of sign of the fundamental solution. One has eventual local positivity for positive initial data, but on short time scales, one will in general have also regions of negativity. The first goal of this paper is to find sufficient conditions on initial data which ensure the existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the linear biharmonic heat equation which are positive for all times and in the whole space. The second goal is to apply these results to show existence of globally positive solutions to the Cauchy problem for a semilinear biharmonic parabolic equation.

Local existence with low regularity for the 2D compressible Euler equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (03) ◽  
pp. 701-728
Author(s):  
Huali Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Euler Equations ◽  
Local Existence ◽  
Compressible Euler Equations ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Spatial Derivative ◽  
Compressible Euler ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Local Solutions

We prove the local existence, uniqueness and stability of local solutions for the Cauchy problem of two-dimensional compressible Euler equations, where the initial data of velocity, density, specific vorticity [Formula: see text] and the spatial derivative of specific vorticity [Formula: see text].

Singularities of solutions for first order quasilinear hyperbolic systems

1983 ◽  
Vol 94 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 137-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Da-tsin(Li Ta-tsien) ◽  
Shi Jia-hong
Keyword(s):  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Hyperbolic Systems ◽  
Smooth Solutions ◽  
Small Initial Data ◽  
Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems ◽  
First Order ◽  
Global Smooth Solutions ◽  
The Cauchy Problem

SynopsisIn this paper, the existence of global smooth solutions and the formation of singularities of solutions for strictly hyperbolic systems with general eigenvalues are discussed for the Cauchy problem with essentially periodic small initial data or nonperiodic initial data. A result of Klainerman and Majda is thus extended to the general case.

Efficient asymptotics of solutions to the Cauchy problem with localized initial data for linear systems of differential and pseudodifferential equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (5) ◽  
pp. 745-819
Author(s):  
S. Yu. Dobrokhotov ◽  
V. E. Nazaikinskii ◽  
A. I. Shafarevich
Keyword(s):  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Water Waves ◽  
Theory Of Elasticity ◽  
Extensive Literature ◽  
Pseudodifferential Equations ◽  
Tsunami Waves ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Linear Differential ◽  
Localized Initial Data

Abstract We say that the initial data in the Cauchy problem are localized if they are given by functions concentrated in a neighbourhood of a submanifold of positive codimension, and the size of this neighbourhood depends on a small parameter and tends to zero together with the parameter. Although the solutions of linear differential and pseudodifferential equations with localized initial data constitute a relatively narrow subclass of the set of all solutions, they are very important from the point of view of physical applications. Such solutions, which arise in many branches of mathematical physics, describe the propagation of perturbations of various natural phenomena (tsunami waves caused by an underwater earthquake, electromagnetic waves emitted by antennas, etc.), and there is extensive literature devoted to such solutions (including the study of their asymptotic behaviour). It is natural to say that an asymptotics is efficient when it makes it possible to examine the problem quickly enough with relatively few computations. The notion of efficiency depends on the available computational tools and has changed significantly with the advent of Wolfram Mathematica, Matlab, and similar computing systems, which provide fundamentally new possibilities for the operational implementation and visualization of mathematical constructions, but which also impose new requirements on the construction of the asymptotics. We give an overview of modern methods for constructing efficient asymptotics in problems with localized initial data. The class of equations and systems under consideration includes the Schrödinger and Dirac equations, the Maxwell equations, the linearized gasdynamic and hydrodynamic equations, the equations of the linear theory of surface water waves, the equations of the theory of elasticity, the acoustic equations, and so on. Bibliography: 109 titles.

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