scholarly journals Fractal powers in Serrin's swirling vortex solutions

2014 ◽  
Vol 90 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 53-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Bělík ◽  
Douglas P. Dokken ◽  
Kurt Scholz ◽  
Mikhail M. Shvartsman
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander A. Penin ◽  
Quinten Weller

Abstract We elaborate a theory of giant vortices [1] based on an asymptotic expansion in inverse powers of their winding number n. The theory is applied to the analysis of vortex solutions in the abelian Higgs (Ginzburg-Landau) model. Specific properties of the giant vortices for charged and neutral scalar fields as well as different integrable limits of the scalar self-coupling are discussed. Asymptotic results and the finite-n corrections to the vortex solutions are derived in analytic form and the convergence region of the expansion is determined.


2021 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
pp. 429-462
Author(s):  
Daomin Cao ◽  
Guolin Qin ◽  
Weicheng Zhan ◽  
Changjun Zou

Author(s):  
Kai Zhou ◽  
Chao Zhou

In turbines, secondary vortices and tip leakage vortices develop and interact with each other. In order to understand the flow physics of vortices interaction, the effects of incoming vortex on the downstream tip leakage flow are investigated in terms of the aerodynamic performance in a turbine cascade. Experimental, numerical and analytical methods are used. In the experiment, a swirl generator was used upstream near the casing to generate the incoming vortex, which interacted with the tip leakage vortex in the turbine cascade. The swirl generator was located at ten different pitchwise locations to simulate the quasi-steady effects. In the numerical study, a Rankine-like vortex was defined at the inlet of the computational domain to simulate the incoming swirling vortex. Incoming vortices with opposite directions were investigated. The vorticity of the positive incoming swirling vortex has a large vector in the same direction as that of the tip leakage vortex. In the case of the positive incoming swirling vortex, the vortex mixes with the tip leakage vortex to form one vortex near the tip as it transports downstream. The vortices interaction reduces the vorticity of the flow near the tip, as well as the loss by making up for the streamwise momentum within the tip leakage vortex core. In contrast, the negative incoming swirling vortex has little effects on the tip leakage vortex and the loss. As the negative incoming swirling vortex transports downstream, it is separated from the tip leakage vortex and forms two vortices. A triple-vortices-interaction kinetic analytical model and one-dimensional mixing model are proposed to explain the mechanism of vortex interaction on the aerodynamic performance.


2000 ◽  
Vol 332 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 277-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Stenuit ◽  
J. Govaerts ◽  
D. Bertrand ◽  
O. van der Aa

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