scholarly journals Echinococcus canadensis G8 Tapeworm Infection in a Sheep, China, 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 1420-1422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruiqi Hua ◽  
Yue Xie ◽  
Hongyu Song ◽  
Yuan Shi ◽  
Jiafei Zhan ◽  
...  
Genetics ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 165 (3) ◽  
pp. 1307-1315
Author(s):  
Daibin Zhong ◽  
Aditi Pai ◽  
Guiyun Yan

Abstract Parasites have profound effects on host ecology and evolution, and the effects of parasites on host ecology are often influenced by the magnitude of host susceptibility to parasites. Many parasites have complex life cycles that require intermediate hosts for their transmission, but little is known about the genetic basis of the intermediate host's susceptibility to these parasites. This study examined the genetic basis of susceptibility to a tapeworm (Hymenolepis diminuta) in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum) that serves as an intermediate host in its transmission. Quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping experiments were conducted with two independent segregating populations using amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markers and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. A total of five QTL that significantly affected beetle susceptibility were identified in the two reciprocal crosses. Two common QTL on linkage groups 3 and 6 were identified in both crosses with similar effects on the phenotype, and three QTL were unique to each cross. In one cross, the three main QTL accounted for 29% of the total phenotypic variance and digenic epistasis explained 39% of the variance. In the second cross, the four main QTL explained 62% of the variance and digenic epistasis accounted for only 5% of the variance. The actions of these QTL were either overdominance or underdominance. Our results suggest that the polygenic nature of beetle susceptibility to the parasites and epistasis are important genetic mechanisms for the maintenance of variation within or among beetle strains in susceptibility to tapeworm infection.


2017 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 78-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Karamian ◽  
Fatemeh Haghighi ◽  
Mina Hemmati ◽  
Walter Robert Taylor ◽  
Alireza Salehabadi ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Mitchell ◽  
Bernd W. Scheithauer ◽  
Patrick J. Kelly ◽  
Glenn S. Forbes ◽  
Jon E. Rosenblatt

✓ The tapeworm Spirometra mansonoides infects man worldwide, particularly in Asian countries. Rarely, the central nervous system is involved; such a case is presented here. In the total of 12 reported cases, including the case described, the worm presented clinically as a mass suspicious for neoplasm or chronic abscess cavity. Surgical removal was invariably curative in each case. Although infrequent, the possibility of tapeworm infection should be entertained in the evaluation of intracranial masses in patients who have visited exotic locales.


Acta Tropica ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
pp. 105559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aisha Khan ◽  
Haroon Ahmed ◽  
Huma Khan ◽  
Sami Simsek ◽  
Seyma Gunyakti Kilinc ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 116 (9) ◽  
pp. 2599-2604 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Florencia Debiaggi ◽  
Silvia Viviana Soriano ◽  
Nora Beatriz Pierangeli ◽  
Lorena Evelina Lazzarini ◽  
Luis Alfredo Pianciola ◽  
...  

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