scholarly journals Deferiprone Reduces Hemosiderin Deposits in the Brain of a Patient with Superficial Siderosis: Fig 1.

2010 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. E1-E2 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Levy ◽  
R.H. Llinas
2021 ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
Maria Sheila Guimarães Rocha ◽  
Hugo Salomão Grangeiro Mirô ◽  
Gregori Manfroi ◽  
Arthur de Medeiros Dias ◽  
Raphaella Cardoso ◽  
...  

Superficial siderosis (SS) of the nervous system is a rare acquired condition related to hemosiderin deposits in subpial layers of the brain, brainstem, cerebellum, cranial nerves, and spinal cord, leading to brain iron-mediated neurodegeneration. The cardinal neurological features are slowly progressive hearing loss, ataxia, and pyramidal signs. Here we describe an atypical case of infratentorial SS evolving with acute intracranial hypertension in the absence of typical chronic signs.


1992 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 407-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. M. Bourgouin ◽  
D. Tampieri ◽  
D. Melancon ◽  
R. del Carpio ◽  
R. Ethier

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. e270101119579
Author(s):  
Cássio Marques Perlin ◽  
Lanusa Alquino Colombo ◽  
Anderson Dillmann Groto ◽  
Bruno Gleizer da Silva Rigon

Superficial Siderosis (SS) of Central Nervous System is a rare disease characterized by the deposit of hemosiderin in the brain and spinal cord. Clinically, it is characterized by progressive sensorineural ataxia and deafness associated with injury of superior motor neuron. The diagnosis is made by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the encephalon and spinal cord. The objective of the study is to report the case of a patient with characteristic elements of the syndrome, accompanied in a private medical clinic.


2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Spengos ◽  
Marios Panas ◽  
Sofia Sameli ◽  
Konstantinos Vemmos ◽  
Konstantinos Sfangos ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Sankarsh N. Jetty ◽  
Zain Badar ◽  
Douglas Drumsla ◽  
Rajiv Mangla

Superficial siderosis is the slow accumulation of hemosiderin on the pial surfaces of the brain and spinal cord. The most common cause of intracranial superficial siderosis is secondary to subarachnoid hemorrhage. Rarely, superficial siderosis can also be caused by tumors. Superficial siderosis presents clinically as hearing loss and gait instability that progressively worsen. The diagnosis is primarily made by magnetic resonance imaging; however, susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) and T2* gradient echo (GRE) sequences demonstrate the highest sensitivity in detecting this condition. To the best of our knowledge, there has been only one previous case of superficial siderosis secondary to a pilocytic astrocytoma of the spine. However, we present a case of intracerebral pilocytic astrocytoma resulting in superficial siderosis, with emphasis on acquisition and use of T2*GRE/SWI sequences.


1997 ◽  
Vol 111 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. L. Castelli ◽  
A. Husband

AbstractSuperficial siderosis of the central nervous system (CNS) is a rare disease resulting in the accumulation of haemosiderin in the meninges, the brain surface, the spinal cord and the cranial nerves. The pigment is deposited as a result of chronic bleeding in the subarachnoid space. This produces a clinical picture of deafness, ataxia, cranial nerve deficits and in the latest stages dementia. In some cases the source of bleeding can be identified, whilst in others it can not. Despite its rarity the disease should be considered in the differential diagnosis of sensorineural deafness, particularly as it is a progressive and in some cases curable disease which is easily diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this case report the haemosiderin was derived from an ependymoma of the fourth ventricle with extension into the cerebello-pontine angle. The first symptom was a worsening sensorineural hearing loss.


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