scholarly journals Prepartum Nutrition Alters Fatty Acid Composition in Plasma, Adipose Tissue, and Liver Lipids of Periparturient Dairy Cows

2007 ◽  
Vol 90 (6) ◽  
pp. 2941-2959 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.N. Douglas ◽  
J. Rehage ◽  
A.D. Beaulieu ◽  
A.O. Bahaa ◽  
J.K. Drackley
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Fatty Acid Composition ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Acid Composition ◽  
Liver Lipids ◽  
Prepartum Nutrition

Platelet Aggregation in Finnish Men and Its Relation to Fatty Acids in Platelets, Plasma and Adipose Tissue

1985 ◽  
Vol 54 (03) ◽  
pp. 563-569 ◽  
Author(s):  
M K Salo ◽  
E Vartiainen ◽  
P Puska ◽  
T Nikkari
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Fatty Acid Composition ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Platelet Aggregation ◽  
Acid Composition ◽  
Saturated Fatty Acids ◽  
Free Living ◽  
Ω3 Fatty Acids ◽  
Induced Aggregation

SummaryPlatelet aggregation and its relation to fatty acid composition of platelets, plasma and adipose tissue was determined in 196 randomly selected, free-living, 40-49-year-old men in two regions of Finland (east and southwest) with a nearly twofold difference in the IHD rate.There were no significant east-southwest differences in platelet aggregation induced with ADP, thrombin or epinephrine. ADP-induced platelet secondary aggregation showed significant negative associations with all C20-C22 ω3-fatty acids in platelets (r = -0.26 - -0.40) and with the platelet 20: 5ω3/20: 4ω 6 and ω3/ ω6 ratios, but significant positive correlations with the contents of 18:2 in adipose tissue (r = 0.20) and plasma triglycerides (TG) (r = 0.29). Epinephrine-induced aggregation correlated negatively with 20: 5ω 3 in plasma cholesteryl esters (CE) (r = -0.23) and TG (r = -0.29), and positively with the total percentage of saturated fatty acids in platelets (r = 0.33), but had no significant correlations with any of the ω6-fatty acids. Thrombin-induced aggregation correlated negatively with the ω3/6ω ratio in adipose tissue (r = -0.25) and the 20: 3ω6/20: 4ω 6 ratio in plasma CE (r = -0.27) and free fatty acids (FFA) (r = -0.23), and positively with adipose tissue 18:2 (r = 0.23) and 20:4ω6 (r = 0.22) in plasma phospholipids (PL).The percentages of prostanoid precursors in platelet lipids, i. e. 20: 3ω 6, 20: 4ω 6 and 20 :5ω 3, correlated best with the same fatty acids in plasma CE (r = 0.32 - 0.77) and PL (r = 0.28 - 0.74). Platelet 20: 5ω 3 had highly significant negative correlations with the percentage of 18:2 in adipose tissue and all plasma lipid fractions (r = -0.35 - -0.44).These results suggest that, among a free-living population, relatively small changes in the fatty acid composition of plasma and platelets may be reflected in significant differences in platelet aggregation, and that an increase in linoleate-rich vegetable fat in the diet may not affect platelet function favourably unless it is accompanied by an adequate supply of ω3 fatty acids.

scholarly journals Effects of forage type and extruded linseed supplementation on methane production and milk fatty acid composition of lactating dairy cows

2015 ◽  
Vol 98 (6) ◽  
pp. 4000-4011 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.M. Livingstone ◽  
D.J. Humphries ◽  
P. Kirton ◽  
K.E. Kliem ◽  
D.I. Givens ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid Composition ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Acid Composition ◽  
Methane Production ◽  
Milk Fatty Acid ◽  
Lactating Dairy Cows ◽  
Forage Type

Adipose tissue fatty acid composition and colon cancer: a case–control study

2013 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 1029-1037 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Giuliani ◽  
F. Ferrara ◽  
M. Scimò ◽  
F. Angelico ◽  
L. Olivieri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colon Cancer ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Fatty Acid Composition ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Acid Composition ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Tissue Fatty Acid Composition ◽  
Adipose Tissue Fatty Acid ◽  
Control Study

Fatty Acid Composition of Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue in Mother-Infant Pairs

1987 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. E. ANDERSEN ◽  
N. C. CHRISTENSEN ◽  
M. B. V. PETERSEN ◽  
K. B. JOHANSEN
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Fatty Acid Composition ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Acid Composition ◽  
Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue ◽  
Subcutaneous Adipose
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document