scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2010-2015

JURNAL PUNDI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gina Septiana

The objective of this research is to determine the influence of intellectual capital to the firm value of the banks listed on BEI with financial performance as an intervening variable. The independent variable applied in this study was the intellectual capital which was measured by value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC). The dependent variable in this study was the firm value is measured by using price to book value (PBV), while financial performance as an intervening variable is measured by using return on asset (ROA). The sample used in this study are 11 banking companies listed by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) within the period of 2010-2015. This study used a quantitative approach to testing hypotheses used the technique of path analysis. To examine the effect of mediation used sobel test. The finding shows that (1) intellectual capital has significant effect to financial performance. (2) intellectual capital does not have significant effect to the level of firm value. (3) financial performance has significant effect to the level of firm value. (4) sobel test result showed that financial performance mediate intellectual capital to the firm value.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riski Wahyudi ◽  
Lidya Martha

This study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital and financial performance on the value of companies in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research population is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013 - 2017. This sample was selected using a purposive sampling method with sample criteria. Manufacturing is listed on the IDX during the end of 2017 period, Manufacturing is listed consecutively during the period 2013 - 2017, Manufacturing that uses Rupiah, Manufacturing that has complete financial statements for the period 2013 - 2017, Manufacturing that has financial data in accordance with the variables to be tested, namely Price to Book Value, Value Added Intellectual Coefficient, Return On Assets, and Manufacturing that does not has data outliers, and obtained a sample of 11 companies. The data source is the annual financial statements of manufacturing companies taken through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange ( www.idx.co.id ). Testing uses panel data regression analysis with the Eviews Program tool. Intellectual capital is measured using Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC), while financial performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and company value measured by Price to Book Value (PBV). The results showed that the variable intellectual capital had a negative and not significant effect on firm value, while financial performance had a positive and significant effect on firm value.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 297
Author(s):  
Pandu Alvi Baskoro ◽  
Suratno Suratno ◽  
Syahril Djaddang

This study aims to support the role of Research and Development on Intellectual Capital on market value (MtBV) and corporate financial performance (ROA).  Using the Pulic model - Intellectual Value Coefficient (VAIC), this study examines the relationship between value added (VAIC) of the three main corporate resources (ie Physical Capital, Human Capital and Structural Capital), the company's market value (MtBV) and corporate finance ( ROA), and also Research and Development (R&D).  The data is gathered from 43 selected banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017.  Data analysis uses multiple regression.  The results show that Intellectual Capital (VAIC) does not affect to market value (MtBV), but the compilation of Intellectual Capital (VAIC) developed by Research and Development (R&D) as full moderation can support market value.  Intellectual Capital (VAIC) affects financial performance (ROA), as well as Intellectual Capital (VAIC) supported by Research and Development (R & D) as a quasi-moderation which also strengthening the financial performance (ROA).Keyword : Intellectual Capital (IC), Market to Book Value (MtBV), Financial Performance (ROA), Research and Development (R&D).


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Aida Irsyahma ◽  
Nikmah Nikmah

<p>The ownership of intangible assets especially intellectual capital has becoming more important in this modern era where technology and knowledge have significant roles in company operating activities. The objective of this study is to examine the effect of intellectual capital on firm value and financial performance as intervening variable. The sample in this study is the banking sector listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2011-2014 and 15 banks become samples in this study. The data was analyzed using the path analysis method with SPSS.<br />The test result shows that intellectual capital has a positive effect on firm value, intellectual capital has a positive effect on financial performance, financial performance has a positive effect on firm value, and financial performance proved to intervene the relationship between intellectual capital and firm value.</p><p><br />Keywords: Financial Performance, Firm Value, Intellectual Capital</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novia Awaliyah ◽  
Retna Safriliana

The role of intellectual capital in knowledge-based business is increasingly required. Intellectual capital is belived to contribute to the improvement of frim value. The purpose of this studywas to test empirically the effect of intellectual capital on firm value. Intellectual capital iscalculated by value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC™) and firm value measured by the PriceTo Book Value (PBV) and Earning Per Share (EPS). The population in this study are bankingcompanies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2011-2015. The number of samples are 24firm that are selected using pourposive sampling method. This study uses observational datafor five periods, so the number of final samples are 120. The data were analyzed using simplelinear regression. The analysis first regression showed that the constants of -0,222 and a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than á (0.05). This suggests that the positive effect ofintellectual capital on Price Book Value (PBV). And The analysis second regression showed thatthe constants of 0,993 and a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than á (0.05). Thissuggests that the positive effect of intellectual capital on Earning Per Share (EPS).Ke ywords: Intellectual Capital, Firm Value, value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC™),Price Book Value (PBV), Earning Per Share (EPS).


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Susi Nafiroh ◽  
Joicenda Nahumury

The objective of this study is to examine the influence of intellectual capital on compa-ny value with financial performance as an intervening variable in financing institu-tions listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) 2010 - 2014. This research uses Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) model that consists of three compo-nents: Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VA-HU), and Value Added Structural Capital (STVA). Company value is measured using Tobin’s Q, financial performance is measured using Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earning per Share (EPS). The data consisted of 67 samples. Sampling is conducted using census method. Data analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that: (1) intellectual capital has an influence on company value (2) financial performance mediates the relationship between intellectual capital and company value. The important thing in this study is that intellectual capital can be used for adding the firm value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Bayu Aji Kurniawan ◽  
Muslichah Muslichah

This study examines the effect of intellectual capital and firm size on firm value with the company's financial performance as an intervening variable.. The sample used in this study is a food and beverage company that is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) it the period 2014-2018. Data obtained by 65 samples. Data of this study is analyzed using path analysis. The results show that intellectual capital and firm size had a positive effect oncompany performance and firm value, and company performance mediate the effect of intellectual capital and firm size on firm value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Diana Sriwahyuni ◽  
Sigit Hermawan ◽  
Nur Ravita Hanun

This study aims to analyze the effects of Intellectual Capital to  Financial Performances of Pharmaceutical Company. Independent variable in this study is Intellectual Capital . Intellectual Capital which consist of Human Capital (HC), Structural Capital (SC), and the Capital Employed which uses a method Value Added Intellectual Coefficients (VAICTM.). Financial Company’s Performance is proxied by Return On Assest (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM). This research samples are pharmaceutical company in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011- 2015. Samples were collected by purposive sampling method and resulted in 7 firms as the samples. This study used simple linear regression to analyze data. The results of this study indicate that intellectual capital (IC) has effect on variable financial performance Return On Assets (ROA) and intellectual capital (IC) has effect on variable financial performance Net Profit Margin (NPM).


Author(s):  
Yudha Sarpani ◽  
Yeasy Darmayanti

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of the value creation efficiency of firms’ intellectual capital and firm's market valuation and financial performance. Using 88 manufacturing companies data drawn from Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX) reporting period 2002 - 2004 and Pulic's Value Added Intellectual Capital Employed Efficiency (VACA), Human Capital Efficiency (VAHU), and Structural Capital Efficiency (STVA) and multiple regression model to examine the relationship between corporate value creation efficiency and firms’ market-to-book value ratio, and explore the relationship between intellectual capital and firms financial and market value. The result is support the fist hypothesis; market value hypothesis that there is significantly effect between intellectual capital and market-to-book value ratio (M/B). The second hypothesis show there are significantly effect between intellectual capital and return on equity (ROE) as financial performance.


The Winners ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Kevin Deniswara ◽  
Ratu Marwaah Firhatil Uyuun ◽  
Ang Swat Lin Lindawati ◽  
Willnaldo Willnaldo

This research aimed to analyze the impact of intellectual capital towards the firm’s financial performance and firm’s value. Intellectual capital was measured by Value Added Intellectual Capital (VAIC) which has three components, such as Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), and Structural Capital Value Added (STVA). Firm’s financial performance and firm’s value were measured by Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Revenue Growth (RG), and Tobin’s Q ratio. There were 102 observations of Property and Real Estate company sector listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014-2016 that was analyzed using the linear regression method. The results show that VAIC has a significant impact towards financial performance and firm’s value, except revenue growth, which means that the firm’s ability to generate value added and also profit with total assets and equity increase if IC is managed properly. Therefore, VACA is the only component of VAIC that has a significant impact towards financial performance and firm’s value, except RG which means that the capital employed is already managed properly.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Haryani Chandra ◽  
Hamfri Djajadikerta

Go public companies have main purpose to increase firm value consistently. Increased firm value can reflect the increase in the prosperity of shareholders. The purpose of this research is to determine whether intellectual capital, profitability, and leverage have an influence on firm value. This research is expected to help companies to determine the focus on managing the factors those have an influence towards firm value and help investors and potential investors to make investment decisions. This research is conducted on firms listed in property, real estate, and building construction sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2010 until 2015. Samples are selected by simple random sampling method. The research method used is the regression analysis. Intellectual capital is measured by value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC), profitability is measured by return on assets (ROA), leverage is measured by debt- to-equity ratio (DER), and firm value is measured by the year-end closing stock price. The results showed that intellectual capital, profitability, and leverage have partially a significant positive influence on firm value. In addition, intellectual capital, profitability, and leverage have significant influence simultaneously on firm value. Keywords: firm value, intellectual capital, leverage, profitability


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