scholarly journals Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif dengan Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
Sri Mulyani Nurhayati ◽  
Siti Ulfah Nurjanah
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Facial Expressions ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Marital Therapy ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Descriptive Research

The purpose of this study was to study how to analyze the intervention of giving marital therapy to decrease the intensity of labor in the first stage of the active phase in the Walnut Room of Pelni Hospital in Jakarta. The type of descriptive research chosen for the investigation to be carried out is a case study. The results of the survey before the administration of marital therapy found that subject I had a chance, pain scale 7 (severe pain), looked anxious, tense, pain disappeared, facial expressions grimaced. While in subject II who initially experienced a pain scale of 6 (moderate pain), looked worried, facial expressions appeared to wince. After the intervention of marital therapy, it was found that subject I had a chance, pain scale 6 (moderate pain). Conclusion, treatment of Murottal AlQuran therapy affects decreasing pain intensity. Keywords: Murottal Al-Qur'an, Pain, Childbirth

scholarly journals Efektifitas Penerapan Lingkungan Persalinan Dengan Terapi Komplementer (Aromaterapy, Terapi Musik Dan Terapi Relaksasi) Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emy Suryani ◽  
Siti Yulaikah
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Complementary Therapies ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Birth Mothers ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Abstract: Complementary Therapies, Pain Delivery. Childbirth is a process of spending the products of conception. Labor begins his existence, mucus blood and cervical dilation. There are two phases which Latin (opening 1-3 cm) and the active phase (4-10 cm opening). These phases will usually be accompanied by pain. Labor pain will be more severe if accompanied by fear, anxiety, tension and lack confidence, it is this which can aggravate the pain of labor. The application of the therapy delivery environment is expected to help mothers to penurunkan first stage of labor pain intensity active phase. The purpose of this study to determine the effectiveness of the application delivery environment with komplemeter therapy to decrease pain intensity first stage of labor active phase. The study design was a pre-experimental design with a comparison group static approach. The study population was all pregnant women who gave birth in BPM Yessi Aprilia and Mandy Widowati Kleten district in 2015, while the sample is multigravida mothers who gave birth in January 1 to June 6 2015 some 40 maternal. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using the Verbal Descriptor Scale. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Research, the first stage of labor pain intensity in the active phase of the experimental group mostly feel the pain of labor at the level of moderate pain, by 85% in the control group while the majority (55%) of respondents feel the pain of labor at the level of severe pain. Comparison of the rate of labor pain between the experimental and control group, there were 3 women giving birth in the group of experimental declared labor pain at the level of severe pain than birth mothers in the control group, there were 7 people maternal feeling labor pains the same, either in a group experiment and the control group and there were 10 maternal in the experimental group feel the labor pain in the category of moderate pain than birth mothers in the control group. No difference in pain intensity between maternal childbirth given application delivery environment with complementary therapies to mothers who were not given the application delivery environment with complementary therapies, P = 0.052 (p> 0.05).

scholarly journals Development of a Facial Expression Scale Using Farrowing as a Model of Pain in Sows

Animals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 2113
Author(s):  
Elena Navarro ◽  
Eva Mainau ◽  
Xavier Manteca
Keyword(s):  
Facial Expression ◽  
Facial Expressions ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Training Session ◽  
Time Interval ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Pain Model ◽  
Observer Reliability ◽  
Silver Standard ◽  
Standard Observer

Changes in facial expression have been shown to be a useful tool to assess pain severity in humans and animals, but facial scales have not yet been developed for all species. A facial expression scale in sows was developed using farrowing as a pain model. Five potential facial zones were identified: (i) Tension above eyes, (ii) Snout angle, (iii) Neck tension, (iv) Temporal tension and ear position (v), and Cheek tension. Facial zones were examined through 263 images of a total of 21 sows at farrowing, characterizing moments of non-pain (19 days post-farrowing; score 0), moderate pain (time interval between the delivery of two consecutive piglets; score 1) and severe pain (during active piglet delivery; score 2). Images were evaluated by a “Silver Standard” observer with experience in sows’ facial expressions, and by a group of eight animal welfare scientists, without experience in it, but who received a one-hour training session on how to assess pain in sows’ faces. Intra- and inter-observer reliability of the facial expression ranged from moderate to very good for all facial expression zones, with Tension above eyes, Snout angle, and Neck tension showing the highest reliability. In conclusion, monitoring facial expressions seems to be a useful tool to assess pain caused by farrowing.

scholarly journals The Effect Bonapace Method Reduces Labor Pain Of Active Phase I To Intranatal Care

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 248-257
Author(s):  
Luluk Susiloningtyas ◽  
Ratna Feti Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Phase I ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Descriptive Scale

Sampling technique used is Accidental Sampling. The independent variable is Bonapace Method, the instrument used is a checklist. Dependent variable is the reduction of labor pain in the active phase I, an instrument used to measure the level of pre and post pain with an observation sheet with a pain scale between 0 to 10 and an interview using the Verbal Descriptive Scale (VDS), rating scale, value 0 = no pain , 1-3 = mild pain, 4-6 = moderate pain, 7-9 = severe pain, 10 = very severe pain. Analysis of data using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank. The results of the data analysis stated sig (p) = 0,000 where α = 0.05, p <α, it means that there is an effect of the Bonapace Method on the reduction of labor pain in the active phase of the First Maternity where the Correlation or effect using the Wilcoxon Correlation = -0,382

scholarly journals Clinical Factors and Pre- Surgery Depression Scores Predict Pain Intensity in Cardiac Surgery Patients

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob Gohari ◽  
Liza Grosman-Rimon ◽  
Mattan Arazi ◽  
Noa Caspi-Avissar ◽  
Dina Granot ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Surgery ◽  
Cardiac Function ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
White Blood Cells ◽  
High Body Mass Index ◽  
Female Gender ◽  
Cardiac Complications ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Numerical Rating

Abstract Objectives: Moderate to severe pain is prevalent in cardiac surgery patients and can increase cardiac complications, morbidity and mortality. The objectives of the study were to assess perioperative pain intensity and to assess predictors of pain post-cardiac surgery, including clinical characteristics and depression. Methods: A total of 98 cardiac surgery patients were included in the study. Pain intensity was assessed using a Numerical Rating System at 1 day pre-operatively and 2 day post-operatively until hospital discharge. Clinical data were recorded and depression scores were assessed using the Center for Epidemiological Study of Depression (CES-D). Results: Pain intensity increased significantly during hospitalization from pre-operative levels, surging at 2 day post-operatively. Predictors of high pain intensity were high pre-operative CES-D scores, female gender, cardiac function, smoking and high body mass index (BMI). Significantly higher pre-operative CES-D scores were found in patients with severe pain compared to patients with no pain to moderate pain (18.23±1.80 vs 12.84±1.22, p= 0.01 pre-operatively). Patients with severe pain (NRS 7-10) had significantly higher levels of white blood cells (WBC) compared to patients with no pain-moderate pain (NRS 0-6), (p=0.01). However, CES-D scores were only weakly correlated maximum WBC levels perioperatively.Discussion: Pain intensity significantly increased following surgery, and was associated with depressive symptoms, female sex, cardiac function, BMI, and smoking. These factors may serve as a basis for identification and intervention to help prevent the transition from acute pain to chronic pain.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN APPENDICITIS DI RSUD WATES

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-28
Author(s):  
Wahyu Widodo, Neli Qoniah
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Acute Pain ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Relaxation Techniques ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Mild Pain ◽  
Reduce Pain Intensity

Appendicitis is a condition in which an infection occur in the appendix. In mild cases it can be cured without treatment, but many cases require a laparotomy by removing the tufts of infected worms (Kowalak, 2011). Objective : to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation with acute pain nursing problems in appendicitis clients. Method : The design of this research is descriptive, in the form of case studies.The subjects in this study were two clients who had appendicitis. The study was conducted in February - March 2019. Results : before taking breath relaxation measures on the scale of pain 6 and 5, after the pain scale measures were carried out to 3 and 2. The results showed a decrease in the scale of moderate pain to a mild pain scale. Conclusion : Breath relaxation techniques can reduce pain intensity in appendicitis patients, So this nonpharmacological technique is highly recommended.

scholarly journals Kompres NaCl 0,9% dalam Upaya Menurunkan Nyeri Post Insersi AV Fistula pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-80
Author(s):  
Isnayati Isnayati ◽  
Suhatridjas Suhatridjas
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Av Fistula ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Keywords Hemodialysis

The study aimed to determine the description of the analysis of 0.9% NaCl compresses to reduce post-Fertula AV insertion pain in patients with chronic renal failure during hemodialysis. The research design is a simple descriptive research method with a case study approach, and administration of 0.9% NaCl compress therapy. The study results during the compress pain reduction occurred in the subject I and subject II; there was no allergy, both questions looked comfortable, there were no complaints of increased pain, no gestures or expressions that showed massive pain when compressed. Complaints of pain felt by the two subjects from the first hour to the fourth hour always experience a decrease in pain scale. In conclusion, there is a decrease in pain scale in question I and subject II between 2-1 every time it is compressed for four meetings.   Keywords: Hemodialysis, AV Fistula Insertion, 0.9% NaCl Compress, Pain

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Musik Instrumentalia Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Aktif Di 3 Bidan Praktek Mandiri Ngemplak Boyolali

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
KH Endah Widhi Astuti ◽  
RD Rahayu ◽  
Noris Hadi Sri Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Music Therapy ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Instrumental Music ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Pain Behavior ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Absctract: Music Therapy, Pain Intensity, Active Phase Of The First Stage Of Labor. Pain during labor is a physiological condition. In the physiology of labor, pain began to arise in the latent phase of the first stage of labor and the active phase. The intensity of pain during labor affects the psychological condition of the mother, labor, and fetal well-being. To know the effect of instrumental music therapy on decreasing the intensity of pain labor during the active phase on the first stage of labor in 3 indepndent midwives practice in ngemplak Boyolali district. Type of pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. Population of this study is mother actice phase in the first stage of labor in three independents midwives in Ngemplak Boyolali between October 2013 to December 2013. The sampling used purposive sampling technique with a sample of 32 respondents. The measurement technique used a pain scale. The Data was processed by editing, coding, scoring and tabulating. The Data was analysed used a paired sample t-test. The majority of respondents aged between 20-35 years (93.8%)with 2 children (43.8%), the level of high school education (56.3%), the overall family support (100%) and less anxious (65.6%). Numerical pain l evels before therapy is the majority of severe pain (68.8%) and after music therapy decreased the numerical pain becomes moderate pain (78.1%). The level of pain behavior before the majority of instrumental music therapy is severe pain and being with each 16 persons (50.0%) and after intrumentalia music therapy decreased pain is pain with the majority being about 18 people (56.3%). There is effect instrumental music therapy to decrease pain intensity numeric and the intensity of pain behavior in the labor Kala I active (0.000 < 0.05). There is the effect of instrumental music therapy on decreasing the intensity of pain inthe actve phase of the first stage of labor.

THE EFFECT OF ELECTRONIC ACUPUNCTURE COMBINED WITH “QUYEN TY THANG” REMEDY; IN THE TREATMENT OF PERIARTHRITIS HUMEROSCAPULARIS’S TENDINITIS

2019 ◽  
pp. 49-54
Author(s):  
Thi Tan Nguyen ◽  
Thi Le Vien Nguyen ◽  
Van Hung Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Common Disease ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Treatment Results ◽  
Medicine Department ◽  
Periarthritis Humeroscapularis ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean

Background: Periarthritis humeroscapularis is a common disease of soft tissue disoder, around 2% of population. Tendinitis is the most popular, 90% of periarthritis humeroscapularis casese, the main symptoms are pain and limited movement of shoulder joint that affects daily life of the patients. Objectives: 1. Investigating some clinical characteristics of patients periarthritis humeroscapularis. 2. To evaluate the treatment effects of electronic acupuncture combined with “Quyen ty thang” remedy in the treatment of periarthritis humeroscapularis’s tendinitis. Methods: 30 patients were diagnosed as periarthritis humeroscapularis’s tendinitisand treated by electronic acupuncture and “Quyen ty thang” remedy at Thua Thien Hue Traditional Medicine Hospital and Traditional Medicine Department of Hue Central Hospital. The study was designed by the method of prospective study, evaluate the results before and after treatment. Results: The mean of VAS before treatment is 5.67 ± 1.63, after treatment is 0.53 ± 1.14, the rate of no pain is 73.3%, mild pain is 20.0%, moderate pain is 6.7% and no severe pain. The mean of EFA before treatment is 8.43 ± 2.01, after treatment is 15.40 ± 2.01, the rate of patients with good type upward is 93.3%, including excellent is 36.6%, very good is 30.0%, good is 26.7% and no cases with poor results. Conclusions: The treatment of periarthritis humeroscapularis’s tendinitis combined with electronic acupuncture and “Quyen ty thang” remedy is a highly effective method. Key words: Periarthritis humeroscapularis, tendinitis, VAS Pain Scale, EFA

scholarly journals Pre-experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Warm Compress on Lumbar Region during First Stage of Labour among Primi Parturient Mothers in Labour Room of Selected Hospitals at Amravati

2021 ◽  
pp. 275-280
Author(s):  
M. A. Sheelamma ◽  
C. C. Linson
Keyword(s):  
Pain Score ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Lumbar Region ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Lumbar Area ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Labour Room

The goal of this study was to determine the intensity of pain experienced by primiparturient women during the first stage of labour. To see how beneficial a warm compress is on the lumbar area. To see if there's a link between labour discomfort and certain demographic factors. At the 0.05 level of significance, the post-test pain score will be lower than the pre-test pain score. The research method chosen was quantitative, and the study design was pre-experimental, pre-test, and post-test. Purposive sampling was used to collect data from 60 primiparturient moms in the early stages of labour. The research was carried out at Amravati's Dayasagar Hospital. A pre-test was done using a numerical pain scale to determine pain levels among primiparturient moms who met the inclusion criteria. In the initial stage of labour, a warm compress on the lumbar area is applied for 15 minutes every half hour for four hours. The numerical pain scale is used to measure post-test pain levels. In the current study, 53.3 percent of primigravida moms in the control group reported moderate pain (scoring 4-6) and 46.6 percent had severe pain in post-test 1. (score 7-10). 36.6 percent had moderate pain (scoring 4-6) and 63.3 percent had severe pain (7-10) in post-test 2, while 13.3 percent had moderate pain (4-6) and 86.6 percent had severe pain in post-test 3. (score 7-10). In post-test 1, 70% of the experimental group experienced moderate pain (scoring 4-6) and 30% had severe pain (score 7-10). In post-test 2, 66.6 percent of participants reported moderate pain, while 33.3 percent reported severe pain. In post-test 3, 56.6 percent of participants reported moderate pain, while 43.3 percent reported severe pain. As a result, it may be stated that using a warm compress to relieve pain was successful.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF WARMING COMPRESSES IN LOWERING REUMATIC PAIN IN ELDERLY AT TRESNA WERDHA HOUSEHOLD SOCIAL PROTECTION BOGOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-72
Author(s):  
Nining Nining Fitrianingsih
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Undergraduate Education ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Work Performance ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Social Institution ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Moderate Pain

The Background of research is according to Social Assistance of Seniors erderly in Indonesia(ASLUT)report that the number of diseases directly reported by erderly in 2013. according togender about 30.34% of men and 35.04% of women are suffer from rheumatism, 18.00% of menand 24,45% of women are suffer of hypertension, 5.41% of men and 6.29% of women are suffer ofcataracts, 6.02% of men and women 4.51% are suffer of asthma, and 2.94% of men and 2.89%of women are suffer of heart disease. The Purpose of Study is identify the effect of giving warmcompress pain reduction towards elderly whom experience rheumatism in the Sub Unit of theProtection house Tresna Werdha Bogor. The Method of the design research is quasi experimentresearch which used One Group Pre and Posttes Design. Sampling of this research is method ortechnique total sampling with the number of thirty two elderly. Based on the result of frequencydistribution of rheumatic pain level, before being conducted warm compress was found the resultmeasurement of severe pain scale with number of six people (37,6%), moderate pain eight people(50%) and light pain two people (12,5%), The level of arthritic pain after being conducted warmcompress was found the result of measuring the scale. numbers moderate pain eight people (50,1%), light pain eight people(50, 1%) The result of statistical T dependent was found P value 0.001 while α = 0.05 .So, P Value <α then H0 is rejected which means there was a difference of painscale between before giving warm compress compared .And after giving warm compress to elderlywith arthritis at Social Institution TresnaWerdha Bogor. This conclusion of research there wasinfluence of giving warm compress to the decrease of pain for elderly who experiencedRheumatism in Household Protection Tresna Werdha Bogor. The Suggestion was to give theinformation about the level of work performance of nursing undergraduate education. so that, thehospital can further develope of human resources in the field of nursing.

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