Privatization of Low-Volume-Road Maintenance Management

2007 ◽  
Vol 1989-1 (1) ◽  
pp. 281-289
Author(s):  
Tahir Ahmad ◽  
Juraidah Ahmad ◽  
Mustaque Hossain
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Sunitha ◽  
A. Veeraragavan ◽  
Karthik K. Srinivasan ◽  
Samson Mathew

The management of low-volume rural roads in developing countries presents a range of challenges to road designers and managers. Rural roads comprise over 85 percent of the road network in India. The present study aims at development of deterioration models for the optimum maintenance management of the rural roads under a rural road programme namely Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) in India. Visual condition survey along the selected low-volume rural roads considers parameters like condition of shoulders, drainage features, cross-drainage structures, and camber, and pavement distresses, namely, potholes, crack area, and edge break, are collected for a period of three years. The deterioration models have a significant role in the pavement maintenance management system. However, the performance of a pavement depends on several factors. Cluster analysis can be used to group the pavement sections so that the performance of pavements in different clusters can be studied. Nonhierarchical clustering technique of k-means clustering was considered. Separate deterioration models have been developed for each of the clusters. A comparison of the models developed with and without clustered sections reveals that the clustering of pavement sections are preferred for the efficient rural road maintenance management.


2016 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 108-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ville Hinkka ◽  
Eetu Pilli-Sihvola ◽  
Heikki Mantsinen ◽  
Pekka Leviäkangas ◽  
Aki Aapaoja ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 1819 (1) ◽  
pp. 305-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger Thompson ◽  
Alex Visser ◽  
Rusty Miller ◽  
Ted Lowe

The unpaved road network of a surface mine is extensive, comprising numerous roads of varying construction and material qualities with highly variable traffic volumes. Existing haul road maintenance management systems (MMSs) work well for predictable traffic volumes, but for complex mine road networks, the MMS becomes onerous and results in suboptimal road maintenance strategies, with the attendant increase in total road-user costs and reduction in service. A real-time MMS was thus sought to overcome the deficiencies of existing systems for mine roads. Because most large mines operate trucks with onboard diagnostic data collation, linked through a centralized communication and Global Positioning System backbone, it was proposed that road condition could be monitored on a real-time basis through onboard vibration signature analysis. A real-time mine haul road MMS was developed. Mine road maintenance practices were reviewed. The real-time system architecture was devised, and a field trial was conducted of onboard vibration signature assessment. Trial results were evaluated in the light of road defect signature recognition, analysis, signature repeatability, and system limitations. This approach is applicable to other situations, such as a network of district roads, subject to an analysis of economic feasibility. The conclusion is reached that modern technology has the potential to apply maintenance as and where needed, with possible reductions in authority cost and an improvement in service provided to road users.


Author(s):  
Farhang Jalali ◽  
Adriana Vargas-Nordcbeck ◽  
Mostafa Nakhaei

The lack of information on reliable life-extending benefit for pavement preservation treatments led the National Center for Asphalt Technology (NCAT) to conduct a preservation study applying preservation treatments on a low-volume county road in Auburn, Alabama, which began in 2012. The primary objective of the study is to develop performance models for preservation treatments to be used in pavement management systems. Performance measures including rutting, cracking, and roughness are collected on a regular basis to the present date. Among all the collected measures, only cracking shows an upward trend and therefore was used in this study as the performance index for the analysis. The present study aims to implement a semi-parametric survival analysis technique to assess the effectiveness of treatments used, and to investigate associated risk factors. The study confirms that preservation strategies significantly decrease the risk of failure when compared with a “do-nothing” scenario. It was found that initial condition, treatment family, recycled material usage, and crack sealing application have a significant impact on future deterioration. It is also concluded that survival analysis techniques are useful tools in aiding decision makers in the selection of proper treatment choices.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 737-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luo Zhang ◽  
Yi Min Wang

An analysis based on questionnaire was conducted to study the technology of highway subgrade disaster prevention and maintenance. A serial of questions related to the subgrade maintenance management, maintenance technique, and existing problems were consulted with 39 experts from local highway administrations, highway management and maintenance centers, highway construction Co. Ltd, road maintenance companies in Guangdong Province. The investigation and analysis results provide a valuable scientific reference for further formulating “the technical specification of the highway subgrade maintenance”.


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