Practical Applications of a Bridge Management System in Japan

Author(s):  
Ayaho Miyamoto ◽  
Kei Kawamura ◽  
Hideaki Nakamura

Recently, the necessity of developing a practical bridge management system (BMS) has been pointed out in Japan, because the maintenance of existing bridges has become a major social concern. The aim of this study was to develop a practical BMS for deteriorated concrete bridges. The proposed system (J-BMS) uses multilayered neural networks to predict deterioration processes in existing bridges, to construct an optimal maintenance plan for repair or strengthening measures based on minimizing life-cycle cost, and to estimate the maintenance cost. A comparison of the results of applying this system to some actual in-service bridges with the results of questionnaire surveys of experts indicates that optimal maintenance planning as well as bridge rating can be predicted accurately by this system.

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hjroshi Furuta ◽  
Dan M. Frangopol ◽  
Michiyuki Hirokane ◽  
Makiko Saito

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Erwin Marasabessy

Bridges as transport infrastructures play a vital role in smoothing traffic flows. The success of a bridge in playing its role and serving its function depends on its management. The Directorate General of Highways of the Ministry of Public Work has used a system to manage bridges known as the Bridge Management System (BMS). The system allows a systematic plan and provides a uniform procedure for all bridge operation activities on the national and provincial level. Data from Implementation Agency of National Inter-Urban Roads of Area IX, Northern Maluku in 2011 indicates that the total length of national roads in Maluku Province is 15,238.01 M, with a total of 562 bridges. In Ambon Island, especially, there are 52 bridges totaling 1,176.25 m in length. The study was conducted at several inter-urban bridges in Maluku Province of Ambon Island: Wai Batu Merah, Wai Ruhu, Wai Lawa, Wai Yari and Wai Tua bridges. Assessment of bridge structure conditions was conducted visually to determine the conditions of the existing bridges comprehensively by referring to the Bridge Management System (BMS) complemented with a computer-based Bridge Management Information System (BMIS). Condition scores for the five bridges—Wai Batu Merah, Wai Ruhu, Wai Lawa, Wai Yari, and Wai Tua, according to Bridge Management System, are 2, 1, 2, 1, and 2 respectively. The scores of the five bridges indicate that their physical condition can be categorized as good or with minor defects. Based on technical screening, the proposed treatment for Wai Batu Merah, Wai Ruhu, Wai Lawa, dan Wai Tua bridges is the rehabilitation of their sub-elements. As for the Wai Yari Bridge, the treatment will be maintained regularly. The defect repair costs are IDR 149,138,238.00, IDR 81,048,000.00, IDR 174,579,106.10, IDR 79,233,324.01 and IDR 238,323,258.60 for Wai Batu, Wai Ruhu, Wai Lawa, Wai Yari, and Wai Tua Bridges, respectively.


2001 ◽  
Vol 32 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 821-833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayaho Miyamoto ◽  
Kei Kawamura ◽  
Hideaki Nakamura

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Hasanudin Hasanudin

Abstract— Bridges as one of the infrastructure that plays a role in supporting ground transportation, during it service will experience a decrease in conditions caused by the influence of traffic loads, weather effects, environmental influences or other influences. To eliminate the interference required maintenance. A building maintenance including a bridge is preceded by a condition checking activity, and subsequent assessment of conditions. During this examination and assessment of the condition of the bridge refers to the method of inspection and assessment of the conditions set in Bridge Management System (BMS) 1993. There are still weaknesses in the assessment of conditions with Bina Marga BMS caused by the absence of methods of assessing the condition of prestressed concrete bridges. This research is a development of BMS condition assessment, to be used as an assessment of prestressed concrete bridge condition. The object of this research is focused on prestressed precast concrete bridge, namely Kiaracondong Bridge (Bandung) and Cimindi bridge (Cimahi) West Java. The method of assessing the condition undertaken is the examination of damage to the bridge components (physical indicator) through visual inspection, not equipped with destructive and non destructive testing (advanced stage of inspection). Assessment of the conditions developed is the assessment of conditions on the security aspects of the structure and aspects of traffic convenience, where the structure security aspect is the multiplication of the condition of the main part of the building over the bridge. After doing research it can be seen that Cimindi bridge condition value is 3,5-4,25 (need monitoring) and Kiaracondong bridge (very good). The deficiency in the method of assessing the condition in this study is that the assessment of the condition of the bridge is done visually only, so it can not predict the damage to the prestressed concrete components inside. Further examination is required after examination and assessment of this condition is done especially when it is found suspicious things.Keywords: Bridge Management System; Assessment of bridge condition; Prestressed Concrete


Author(s):  
Larysa Bodnar ◽  
Petro Koval ◽  
Sergii Stepanov ◽  
Liudmyla Panibratets

A significant part of Ukrainian bridges on public roads is operated for more than 30 years (94 %). At the same time, the traffic volume and the weight of vehicles has increased significantly. Insufficient level of bridges maintenance funding leads to the deterioration of their technical state. The ways to ensure reliable and safe operation of bridges are considered. The procedure for determining the predicted operational status of the elements and the bridge in general, which has a scientific novelty, is proposed. In the software complex, Analytical Expert Bridges Management System (AESUM), is a function that allows tracking the changes in the operational status of bridges both in Ukraine and in each region separately. The given algorithm of the procedure for determining the predicted state of the bridge using a degradation model is described using the Nassie-Schneidermann diagram. The model of the degradation of the bridge performance which is adopted in Ukraine as a normative one, and the algorithm for its adaptation to the AESUM program complex with the function to ensure the probabilistic predicted operating condition of the bridges in the automatic mode is presented. This makes it possible, even in case of unsatisfactory performance of surveys, to have the predicted lifetime of bridges at the required time. For each bridge element it is possible to determine the residual time of operation that will allow predict the state of the elements of the structure for a certain period of time in the future. Significant interest for specialists calls for the approaches to the development of orientated perspective plans for bridge inspection and monitoring of changes in the operational status of bridges for 2009-2018 in Ukraine. For the analysis of the state of the bridge economy, the information is available on the distribution of bridges by operating state related to the administrative significance of roads, by road categories and by materials of the structures. Determining the operating state of the bridge is an important condition for making the qualified decisions as regards its maintenance. The Analytical Expert Bridges Management System (AESUM) which is implemented in Ukraine, stores the data on the monitoring the status of bridges and performs the necessary procedures to maintain them in a reliable and safe operating condition. An important result of the work is the ability to determine the distribution of bridges on the public roads of Ukraine, according to operating conditions established in the program complex of AESUM, which is presented in accordance with the data of the current year. In conditions of limited funding and in case of unsatisfactory performance of surveys, it is possible to make the reasonable management decisions regarding the repair and the reconstruction of bridges. Keywords: bridge management system, operating condition, predicted operating condition, model of degradation, bridge survey plan, highway bridge.


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