Grain growth and sinterability in Er2O3-doped cubic zirconia (c-ZrO2)

Author(s):  
Bulent Aktas ◽  
Suleyman Tekeli ◽  
Mustafa Kucuktuvek
Keyword(s):  
2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (18) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanwen Zhang ◽  
Weilin Jiang ◽  
Chongmin Wang ◽  
Fereydoon Namavar ◽  
Philip D. Edmondson ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sofía Gómez ◽  
Gustavo Suárez ◽  
Nicolás Rendtorff ◽  
Esteban Aglietti

In the current paper we present a study of the sinterability of two zirconia (ZrO2) nanopowders with different content of yttrium oxide (Y2O3) 3 and 8 % tetragonal and cubic zirconia, respectively. After sintering between 900-1500?C, the samples were characterized in terms of their density and porosity using Archimedes technique. Their grain size was evaluated using scanning electron microscope (SEM). Vickers hardness and fracture toughness (KIC) were measured by the indentation method. The results showed that pores are almost eliminated at sintering temperatures higher than 1400?C and grain size is larger due to the agglomerates formed as a result of grain growth. Vickers hardness evaluated at 1400?C sintering temperature is greater than that obtained at 1500?C due to the grain growth produced at this temperature. In addition, we show a correlation between Vickers hardness and the porosity, obtained by evaluating empirical and theoretical models.


Author(s):  
B. B. Rath ◽  
J. E. O'Neal ◽  
R. J. Lederich

Addition of small amounts of erbium has a profound effect on recrystallization and grain growth in titanium. Erbium, because of its negligible solubility in titanium, precipitates in the titanium matrix as a finely dispersed second phase. The presence of this phase, depending on its average size, distribution, and volume fraction in titanium, strongly inhibits the migration of grain boundaries during recrystallization and grain growth, and thus produces ultimate grains of sub-micrometer dimensions. A systematic investigation has been conducted to study the isothermal grain growth in electrolytically pure titanium and titanium-erbium alloys (Er concentration ranging from 0-0.3 at.%) over the temperature range of 450 to 850°C by electron microscopy.


Author(s):  
R. E. Franck ◽  
J. A. Hawk ◽  
G. J. Shiflet

Rapid solidification processing (RSP) is one method of producing high strength aluminum alloys for elevated temperature applications. Allied-Signal, Inc. has produced an Al-12.4 Fe-1.2 V-2.3 Si (composition in wt pct) alloy which possesses good microstructural stability up to 425°C. This alloy contains a high volume fraction (37 v/o) of fine nearly spherical, α-Al12(Fe, V)3Si dispersoids. The improved elevated temperature strength and stability of this alloy is due to the slower dispersoid coarsening rate of the silicide particles. Additionally, the high v/o of second phase particles should inhibit recrystallization and grain growth, and thus reduce any loss in strength due to long term, high temperature annealing.The focus of this research is to investigate microstructural changes induced by long term, high temperature static annealing heat-treatments. Annealing treatments for up to 1000 hours were carried out on this alloy at 500°C, 550°C and 600°C. Particle coarsening and/or recrystallization and grain growth would be accelerated in these temperature regimes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 260-261
Author(s):  
Victor Tuzlukov
Keyword(s):  

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