scholarly journals Effects of Anthocyanin-rich Colored Potato Flakes on Lipid Oxidation, Instrumental Color Evaluation and Sensory Characteristics in Cooked Pork Sausages

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 455-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barana C. JAYAWARDANA ◽  
Maki YANAGIHARA ◽  
Kyu-Ho HAN ◽  
Michihiro FUKUSHIMA ◽  
Mitsuo SEKIKAWA ◽  
...  
Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 961
Author(s):  
Alfredo Teixeira ◽  
Rubén Domínguez ◽  
Iasmin Ferreira ◽  
Etelvina Pereira ◽  
Leticia Estevinho ◽  
...  

Concerned about the trend to reduce salt consumption, the meat industry has been increasing the strategies to produce and commercialize products where the reduction or even the replacement of NaCl is an important goal. The aim of this study was to test the effect of partial NaCl replacement by KCl and Sub4Salt® on the quality of pork sausages. Three different formulations (NaCl + KCl, NaCl + Sub4Salt®, and KCl + Sub4Salt®) were considered and compared to the control (2% NaCl). Physicochemical properties, chemical composition, and microbiological and sensory characteristics were evaluated. The replacement of NaCl did not affect pH, water activity (aw) or its chemical composition after eight or 16 days ripening time, while a significant sodium reduction was achieved. The oxidation index expressed in TBARS was also not affected by the NaCl substitution and varied between 0.01 to 0.04 of malonaldehyde (MDA) per kg of sample. Similarly, the NaCl replacement did not change the microbiological quality of the sausages, and the production of healthier meat sausages had also no significant effect on their sensory characteristics. Therefore, according to the results obtained, it is viable and a good strategy for the meat industry to produce “reduced sodium content” sausages without affecting their traditional quality.


LWT ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 408-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.N. Bess ◽  
D.D. Boler ◽  
M.A. Tavárez ◽  
H.K. Johnson ◽  
F.K. McKeith ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 97 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 56-56
Author(s):  
Lydia M Wang ◽  
Shiqi Huang ◽  
Sebastian Chalupa-Krebzdak ◽  
Sandra M Vasquez Mejia ◽  
Benjamin M Bohrer

Abstract This study examined the effects of replacing monensin and tylosin with essential oils and/or benzoic acid in finishing cattle diets on beef color stability and lipid oxidation during a simulated retail display period. The longissimus thoracis (LT) and semimembranosus (SM) muscles were obtained from 63 steers that were fed for 98 days on 1 of 5 finishing diets: no additional supplement (CON), monensin/tylosin (M/T), essential oils (EO), benzoic acid (BA), or a combination of essential oils and benzoic acid (COMBO). Instrumental color measured with a Minolta colorimeter and visual discoloration evaluated by two trained panelists were recorded daily for three beef products placed under simulated retail conditions, until a 60% surface discoloration was observed. The three beef products evaluated were LT steaks, and two types of ground beef patties manufactured with the SM muscles (lean – no additional fat and regular – 25% added fat). The thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) assay was used before and after the shelf life display to determine the degree of lipid oxidation for products during the display. Data were analyzed as a randomized complete block design with the GLIMMIX procedure of SAS using repeated measures. Results indicated a treatment by day interaction (P < 0.0001) for visual discoloration and instrumental color of all three products. At the end of the display period, products from the COMBO diet had on average the least amount of visual discoloration and the greatest a* (redness) value, while the CON steaks and M/T ground beef had the most discoloration and the lowest a* values. TBARS values at d 0 and d 7 did not differ (P > 0.23) among treatments for all three products. Overall, supplemental ingredients in feed did not affect the color and degree of lipid oxidation of steaks and ground beef to a level deemed detrimental.


Meat Science ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
M.F. Overholt ◽  
S. Mancini ◽  
H.O. Galloway ◽  
G. Preziuso ◽  
A.C. Dilger ◽  
...  

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1982
Author(s):  
Yifei Wang ◽  
Rubén Domínguez ◽  
José M. Lorenzo ◽  
Benjamin M. Bohrer

The relationships between the lipid content, lipid oxidation, and discoloration rate of ground beef during a simulated retail display were characterized in this study. A total of 276 batches of ground beef were manufactured with inside rounds and subcutaneous fat from 138 beef carcasses at different targeted levels of lean:fat. There was a total of four different targeted grind levels during the manufacture of the ground beef, and the lipid content for the samples used in this study ranged from 2% to 32% total lipid. Fatty acid composition was determined based on subcutaneous fat, whereas the proximate composition of moisture and total lipids, instrumental color, visual discoloration, and lipid oxidation measured as thiobarbituric acid reactive substances were evaluated on ground beef patties during 7 days of simulated retail at 4 °C display under LED lights. Analysis for the correlation and the creation of linear regression models indicated that lipid content played a more critical role in the discoloration rate compared to lipid oxidation and fatty acid composition. Lipid oxidation could be more reliably predicted by lipid content and instrumental color compared to visual discoloration. Overall, ground beef formulated with greater lipid content is expected to experience greater rates of lipid oxidation and discoloration during retail display.


10.5219/798 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Kročko ◽  
Marek Bobko ◽  
Viera Ducková ◽  
Margita Čanigová ◽  
Peter Haščík ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (5) ◽  
pp. 2052 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. B. Wilson ◽  
M. F. Overholt ◽  
C. M. Shull ◽  
C. Schwab ◽  
A. C. Dilger ◽  
...  

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