scholarly journals Relative slope stability and land-use planning in the San Francisco Bay region, California

10.3133/pp944 ◽  
1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tor Helge Nilsen ◽  
R.H. Wright ◽  
T.C. Vlasic ◽  
W.E. Spangle
10.3133/pp942 ◽  
1977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arvi O. Waananen ◽  
J.T. Limerinos ◽  
W.J. Kockelman ◽  
W.E. Spangle ◽  
M.L. Blair

Author(s):  
Samuel D. Blanchard ◽  
Paul Waddell

Accessibility is an important metric in regional transportation and land use planning and as a component in equity analyses. Accessibility in the San Francisco Bay Area of California was characterized with a new multimodal network accessibility tool, UrbanAccess. Accessibility was measured with open pedestrian and operational schedule transit network data at the Census block level across a large metropolitan extent. In addition, a framework was developed to assess changes in accessibility that resulted from alternative transit network structures. Results indicated that accessibility to jobs in the Bay Area was relatively high by walking and by taking transit. However, accessibility varied significantly by annual household income and geography. Disparities in job accessibility were most pronounced between Census blocks that were in poverty and Census blocks that were not in poverty.


2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Bigelow ◽  
Lee Benda ◽  
Sarah Pearce

Abstract. Erosion and sedimentation pose ubiquitous problems for land and watershed managers, requiring delineation of sediment sources and sinks across landscapes. However, the technical complexity of many spatially explicit erosion models precludes their use by practitioners. To address this critical gap, we demonstrate a contemporary use of applied geomorphometry through a straightforward GIS analysis of sediment sources in the San Francisco Bay Area in California, USA, designed to support erosion reduction strategies. Using 2 m LiDAR DEMs, we delineated the entire river network in the Arroyo Mocho watershed (573 km2) at the scale of ~30 m segments and identified incised landforms using a combination of hillslope gradient and planform curvature. Chronic erosion to the channel network was estimated based on these topographic attributes and the density and size of vegetation, and calibrated to sediment gage data, providing a spatially explicit estimate of sediment yield from incised channels across the basin. Rates of erosion were summarized downstream through the channel network, revealing patterns of sediment supply at the reach scale. Erosion and sediment supply were also aggregated to subbasins, allowing comparative analyses at the scale of tributaries. The erosion patterns delineated using this approach provide land use planners with a robust framework to design erosion reduction strategies. More broadly, the study demonstrates a modern analysis of important geomorphic processes affected by land use that is easily applied by agencies to solve common problems in watersheds, improving the integration between science and environmental management.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document