Hydrocarbon source rock characterization and maturity based on rock-eval pyrolysis and vitrinite reflectance of Eocene strata, southern Oregon Coast Range, Douglas and Coos Counties, southwest Oregon

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul G. Lillis ◽  
T.A. Daws ◽  
M.J. Pawlewicz ◽  
A.R. Niem ◽  
In-Chang Ryu
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 3207-3225
Author(s):  
Mohamed Ragab Shalaby ◽  
Muhammad Izzat Izzuddin bin Haji Irwan ◽  
Liyana Nadiah Osli ◽  
Md Aminul Islam

Abstract This research aims to conduct source rock characterization on the Narimba Formation in the Bass Basin, Australia, which is made of mostly sandstone, shale and coal. The geochemical characteristics and depositional environments have been investigated through a variety of data such as rock–eval pyrolysis, TOC, organic petrography and biomarkers. Total organic carbon (TOC) values indicated good to excellent organic richness with values ranging from 1.1 to 79.2%. Kerogen typing of the examined samples from the Narimba Formation indicates that the formation contains organic matter capable of generating kerogen Type-III, Type-II-III and Type-II which is gas prone, oil–gas prone and oil prone, respectively. Pyrolysis maturity parameters (Tmax, PI), in combination with vitrinite reflectance and some biomarkers, all confirm that all samples are at early mature to mature and are in the oil and wet gas windows. The biomarkers data (the isoprenoids (Pr/Ph), CPI, isoprenoids/n-alkanes distribution (Pr/nC17 and Ph/nC18), in addition to the regular sterane biomarkers (C27, C28 and C29) are mainly used to evaluate the paleodepositional environment, maturity and biodegradation. It has been interpreted that the Narimba Formation was found to be deposited in non-marine (oxygen-rich) depositional environment with a dominance of terrestrial plant sources. All the analyzed samples show clear indication to be considered at the early mature to mature oil window with some indication of biodegradation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 217 ◽  
Author(s):  
NJOH Olivier Anoh ◽  
NJIE Sarah Mesanga

The potential for conventional and/or unconventional hydrocarbon exploration requires the presence of organic-rich, thermally mature rock units containing oil or gas-prone kerogen. Thick black, organic rich shale intervals are well exposed along roadside cuts and river banks at several localities in the eastern part of the Mamfe Basin. Earlier described as anoxic lake bottom deposits, these fine grained rocks constitute the probable pod of active source rock in this basin and belonging to the middle stratigraphic unit of the three that make up the basin’s sedimentary fill. Samples collected from representative outcrop sections (Etoko mile 21, Bachuo Ntai, and Satom Bridge) in the study area were subjected to geochemical analytic techniques; Total Organic Carbon (TOC), Rock-Eval Pyrolysis and Vitrinite reflectance (%Ro) values were calculated. TOC data obtained range from 1.06% to 16.10% indicating good to excellent hydrocarbon generative potentials, Rock-Eval Pyrolysis data plotted along Kerogen Types I, II and III with oil and gas generative potentials. 4 out of 9 samples fall within the oil window from the calculated %Ro while temperatures corresponding to the peak of kerogen pyrolysis (Tmax) and Production Index (PI) for the 9 samples range from 398oC to 463oC indicating that the organic matter (OM) are immature to post mature.The black shale unit of this part of the basin therefore contains very high amounts of good to excellent quality of thermally matured organic matter which can produce and expel oil and gas respectively.


1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.E. Wells ◽  
P.D. Snavely ◽  
N.S. MacLeod ◽  
M.M. Kelly ◽  
M.J. Parker

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Logan R. Wetherell ◽  
◽  
Lisa L. Ely ◽  
Megan Walsh ◽  
Joshua Roering ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Logan R. Wetherell ◽  
◽  
Lisa L. Ely ◽  
Joshua Roering ◽  
Megan Walsh ◽  
...  

1968 ◽  
Vol 266 (6) ◽  
pp. 454-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. D. Snavely ◽  
N. S. MacLeod ◽  
H. C. Wagner

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