Development of information sphere of social and industrial activity: Achievements, security threats and legal regulation

Author(s):  
Dmitriy Lovtsov
Financial law ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 37-39
Author(s):  
Nadezhda G. Dolmatova ◽  

Currently, Russia has begun to form a legal framework for the development of the digital economy. The introduction of digital technologies affects all areas of public relations, including budgetary legal relations. In connection with digitalization, issues of budget security are becoming more relevant. The article substantiates the need to improve the legal regulation of budget relations in terms of ensuring budget security and the use of digital technologies. The author’s classification of budget security threats is given. Legal contradictions in the field of digital currency regulation are revealed. Measures are proposed to eliminate conflicts and gaps in the current legislation regulating budgetary legal relations and relations arising in connection with the use of digital currency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 9030-9034

The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the concepts related to the information security of critically important information systems in Russia. Today, problems exist, which are associated with numerous threats to Russian information security due to the rapidly increasing role of the information sphere. To solve these problems, an effective mechanism is needed to prevent and eliminate these threats. To develop the organizational and legal basis of the mechanism, it is necessary to define a number of concepts, such as information security, critically important information system, information infrastructure, etc. The authors explore Russian legal regulation, as well as international experience and research on this topic. The article shows the main sources of information security threats and defines general principles and approaches to ensuring information security of critically important information systems. The concept and types of critically important information systems are identified and the necessity of developing and improving their legal regulation is substantiated. A number of legal and organizational measures aimed at ensuring the information system security of Russian infrastructure are proposed.


Author(s):  
Ivan Sliusarchuk ◽  
Olha Mitenko

The article deals with the notion of dual citizenship, its legal regulation. The main threats to the national security of Ukraine related to the phenomenon of a multiple citizenship are analyzed. The experience of foreign countries from this issue is considered and the ways of legislative regulation of dual citizenship in Ukraine are offered. Key words: citizenship of Ukraine, citizen of Ukraine, multiple citizenship, legal regulation, national security, threats to national security.


2021 ◽  
Vol 06 (04(01)) ◽  
pp. 107-113
Author(s):  
Yuriy Stolyar Yuriy Stolyar

Thus, migration is a characteristic feature of the new millennium, which has the ability to spread. At the same time, the number of problems associated with this trend is growing: legal, economic, social, ethnocultural, religious, psychological [9, p. 18]. Their solution is possible with the coordination of efforts of all branches of government, a comprehensive approach to combating illegal migration, and close international cooperation in solving this problem. Thus, illegal migration in Ukraine is an acute problem that affects the rule of law, the economic situation, and the international image not only of our country but also of many others. For Ukraine, the problem of illegal migration is completely new and its growing trend is of concern, as it is associated with illegal operations and various types of crime. The rapid development and expansion of the geographical boundaries of illegal migration are due to various economic and political factors. Illegal migration occupies a significant percentage in the structure of migration flows. It is a socially dangerous, harmful, illegal phenomenon that really threatens the economic interests and public security of our state. It is one of the reasons for the growth of crime, the spread of dangerous diseases, the development of the underground labor market, the emergence of tensions between many countries. Keywords: political regulation, legal regulation, illegal migration, national security, threats.


Author(s):  
DMITRY A KUZNETSOV ◽  
MARINA U KLISСHENKO

Objective: The study consists in the analysis of the main regulatory acts governing personnel safety in pharmaceutical organizations. In the process of managing a pharmaceutical organization, the leader must rely on the requirements of current legislation in the field of personnel safety. Safety is the main strategic activity of any pharmaceutical organization. The legal framework governing personnel security is constantly expanding. Actually study the fundamental standards of personnel safety. Methods: The methods of analysis were a systematic approach, logical grouping, content analysis of the main documents regulating personnel security in the pharmaceutical industry. Results: The fundamental regulatory acts were identified that play a major role in ensuring and regulating the personnel safety of pharmaceutical organizations. Personnel security is a key element of the economic security of a pharmaceutical organization. The management of pharmaceutical personnel in the personnel safety system consists in finding ways to minimize risks and threats from and in relation to employees. The basic regulatory acts in the system of personnel security are identified, which allow to level threats and optimize the sustainable development of the pharmaceutical organization. Conclusion: In Russia, the legal basis for the personnel security of pharmaceutical organizations is: the Constitution; international treaties; federal constitutional laws; federal laws and regulations; Government Decisions; laws and other regulatory legal acts of entities. The term “security” is introduced by the law “On Security”. The main security threats are identified in the Economic Security Strategy for the period until 2030.


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