THE LINGUISTIC WORLD-IMAGE IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEXTBOOKS: A CORPUS STUDY

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.S. Veselovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Corpus Study ◽  
The Russian Language ◽  
World Image

The Potential of the Russian Language Textbook in the Formation of Primary Schoolchildren’s Communicative Literacy

2018 ◽  
Vol 79 (8) ◽  
pp. 35-40
Author(s):  
M. I. Kuznetsova
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Written Text ◽  
Russian Literary ◽  
The Given ◽  
The Russian Language ◽  
Speech Situation ◽  
Linguistic Means

One of the goals of the Russian language course in the primary school is the formation of the communicative literacy. The content of the course should be aimed at understanding the wealth of linguistic means by primary school children; the formation of the ability to detect a violation of linguistic norms and the inadequacy of the linguistic means used in the speech situation; the accumulation of the experience in choosing of linguistic means in accordance with the peculiarities of the speech situation; the creation of oral and written texts that meet the criteria of content, connectivity, compliance with the norms of the Russian literary language. The article considers the classification of exercises that contribute to the formation of communicative literacy. The author gives the examples of exercises where the student acts in different roles: the student is an observer of the speech situation and analyzes the adequacy of the choice of linguistic means; the student is a direct participant in the given speech situation and makes a choice of language facilities; the student is offered to create the speech situation himself, to independently construct an oral and written text.

Forming an Algorithm for Determining the Grammatical Gender of Nouns (The Russian Language Lesson at the Third Grade of Primary School)

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 40-45
Author(s):  
Хотько ◽  
E. Khotko
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Education ◽  
Grammatical Gender ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
After School ◽  
Russian Culture ◽  
Cultural Events ◽  
School Activities ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Russian Language

The paper considers the fair culture as being the element of the Russian vernacular and festive folklore, which for the whole existence of domestic education has always used to be a means of upbringing the youth. Acquaintance of schoolchildren with the national folklore helps to aspire their interest in the national traditions and history; to engage them with the origins of the Russian culture. As the author proves, the folklore material can easily be used within the modern primary education to stage mass cultural events and also in the course of after-school activities.

Creative Lab: Learning Vocabulary in Elementary School

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
В. Романова ◽  
V. Romanova
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
The Russian Language ◽  
Creative Tasks

The article deals with the problem of the development of creative thinking of younger schoolchildren. The features of educational creative tasks and ways of their use when learning vocabulary in primary school are discussed. The potential of the lessons of the Russian language for the formation of students’ cognitive activity and their needs for creative authoring activities are revealed.

scholarly journals Speech therapy aspect of improving the quality of education of schoolchildren in a capital megapolis

2021 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 01016
Author(s):  
Yuliia Vyatleva ◽  
Natalia Grigorenko ◽  
Yuliia Pokrovskaya ◽  
Natalia Bal
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
The State ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Comparison Results ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Russian Language

The Russian language, as the state language, is given an honorable and important role, uniting all nationalities together. For its mission to serve the unity, solidarity, and mutual understanding of all the peoples of Russia, a mandatory national educational program has been approved, operating throughout the territory of the Russian Federation. The present article is dealing with the problem of mastering the Russian language. The goal of the research is to study the etiology and specifics of writing disorders in primary school children studying at general education school and to develop differentiated strategies for teaching pupils with various manifestations of dysgraphia. Methods used during the preparation of the article included theoretical research, such as learning, generalization, analysis, synthesis, axiomatics, as well as empirical techniques, namely, observation and comparison. Results and novelty of the research consist of clarifying information about the state of the problem of writing disorders in contemporary schoolchildren, updating scientific ideas about the contingent of primary school children in need of correctional assistance from specialists; applying an interdisciplinary approach to the study of the etiology, mechanisms, causes, and specifics of various manifestations of dysgraphia in primary general school children; supplementing the scientific data on the impact of didactogenia on the quality of learning writing and the formation of dysgraphia in pupils with difficulties in the assimilation of the program learning material on the Russian language; as well developing high-performance speech technologies for the early detection and elimination of violations of written language and difficulties in learning academic courses of the Russian language.

scholarly journals Coordination of primary school teachers in the development of the ability to speak in a bilingual environment

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
S.K. Halik ◽  
E.D. Muratova
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Bilingual Education ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Bilingual Learning ◽  
Crimean Tatar ◽  
The Russian Language

This article focuses on the coordination of the work of language cycle teachers in the context of the formation of natural learning bilingualism. Models of interaction of teachers in elementary school set in our study, the most effective, in our opinion, form of bilingual education is revealed – «One teacher is one language». The essence of this model lies in the fact that the teacher of the Russian language works closely with the teacher of the Crimean Tatar language and they synchronize the formation of basic universal bilingual learning activities for the students.

Pareizrakstības kļūdas krievu valodā kā svešvalodā pamatskolā

2020 ◽  
pp. 128-145
Author(s):  
Marina Novika ◽  
Anna Ščuka
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Phonemic Awareness ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Practical Research ◽  
Dangerous Place ◽  
The Russian Language

The purpose of the paper is to determine the most typical and frequently used orthograms to pay attention to, when teaching Russian as a foreign language in a primary school. Our practical experience of teaching and our observation of the process of learning Russian as a foreign language allows us to state and suggest that schools lack systematic and focused teaching of Russian orthography. Pupils make a lot of mistakes because they do not understand the reason why such mistakes occur, they lack orthographic vigilance, i.e., the ability and skills to determine an orthographically “dangerous place”. Most teachers do not include practices and spelling skills of forming orthographic literacy into the context of their class activities and do not know practices of working on orthograms of different types and origin. It is considered that pupils learn Russian orthography through listening comprehension and through books and, thus, remember and memorize the spelling of different words well enough. It is believed that the pupil’s first step in the creation of a system of exercises to form orthographic literacy is the development of a classification of orthograms that are topical and frequent in teaching Russian as a foreign language in a primary school (forms 6–9). Similar research was conducted several decades ago, therefore, it is now necessary to develop and determine the methodology as well as technology for conducting an experiment and revealing the currently most typical orthographic and spelling mistakes. The classification of orthograms has been made with account of a comparative analysis of phonetic, orthographic and graphic systems of the Russian and Latvian languages. For the Latvian audience, it is expedient to single out phonetic and non-phonetic orthograms. Phonetic orthograms are those caused by underdeveloped phonemic awareness, interference of Latvian pronunciation and incorrect articulation of Russian sounds (seven types have been singled out). Non-phonetic orthograms (morphologic and traditional) are true orthograms and their spelling causes difficulties for both Latvian and Russian pupils. To determine the frequency and quality of mistakes in the Russian language, we have performed a diagnostic assessment. The data of our practical research can be used in forecasting mistakes of pupils who study Russian as a foreign language, creating a system of monitoring skills and abilities in writing, developing tests and exercises to contribute to the improvement of orthographic literacy of pupils.

Approaches to the study of the Russian as a native language in primary school

2020 ◽  
pp. 147-152
Author(s):  
Irina A. Pavlinova
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Native Language ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
National Language ◽  
Native Languages ◽  
Language Study ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Russian Language

This study is a logical continuation of the work “On the formation of value attitude to the Russian language study at school”, which addressed the issues of language learning in three aspects: as a state, as a native and as a foreign language. In July 2018, Russia adopted the law “On the study of native languages” for the first time. Along with other national languages, for the first time Russian was considered not only as a state language, but also as a national language, requiring special attention and study. In this regard, we raise the problem of the choice of scientific approaches to the native Russian language study at the first stage of education. We study the course of “native Russian language”, define its goals and objectives and propose a list of scientific and methodological approaches to its teaching. We offer the native Russian language study from the position of four scientific aspects: axiological, communicative-activity, linguocultural and hermeneutic. The essence of each presented approaches is analyzed from the standpoint of the degree of study, development, expediency of use in primary school in theory and practice. We connect the conclusions about the success of applying the presented approaches to the native Russian language study, first of all, with the teachers, who should be an example of real knowledge of the Russian language, love for it, recognize and appreciate the richness of the native culture. We note that the introduction of additional hours of the Russian language is not intended to level the gaps in the students’ knowledge of basic course of the Russian language. Native language study should contribute to the formation of students’ perception of themselves as part of Russian culture, to form a valuable attitude not only to the language, but also to its study.

Current Problems of Control and Evaluation of Creative Works of Younger Schoolchildren

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
В. Романова ◽  
V. Romanova
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Self Control ◽  
The Russian Language

The article discusses the features of the control over the implementation of creative works in primary school, discusses the problems of their evaluation. The potential of the Russian language lessons is revealed for the development of the skills of younger schoolchildren to build a coherent utterance, to develop their writing skills, as well as to develop skills of self-control and self-esteem in the process of learning to write presentations and mini-essays. It offers practical material of a creative nature, contributing to the improvement of the language culture of the younger schoolchildren.

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