scholarly journals Differences in the Age-varying Association of School Belonging with Socioemotional Flourishing among Minority and Non-minority College and University Students

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas J. Parr
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
University Students ◽  
Minority Students ◽  
Social Relationships ◽  
White Students ◽  
School Belonging ◽  
Varying Coefficient Models ◽  
College And University ◽  
The U.S

School belonging is linked with socioemotional wellbeing and academic achievement, but an important question is whether school belonging or its effects vary for college or university students of minority identities. A number of outcomes associated with school belonging, including positive social relationships, perceptions of a fulfilling life, self-respect, optimism, and self-efficacy, are interlinked by the concept of socioemotional flourishing. This study aimed to assess the age-varying prevalence of and association between school belonging and flourishing among sexual or gender minority (SGM) and racial or ethnic minority (REM) students compared with non-minority students in the U.S. higher education setting. Data were drawn from a large national survey of U.S. college and university students ages 18–26, and were examined using varying-coefficient models to estimate the relation of school belonging and flourishing as a continuous function of age. SGM students (n = 6,718) had significantly lower belonging and flourishing than cisgender heterosexual students (n = 19,492) across all age points, and compared to white students (n= 16,444), REM students (n = 10,539) endorsed significantly lower belonging and flourishing at several age points. The association of belonging with flourishing was found to be significantly greater for SGM students than for cisgender heterosexual students across all ages, while age-varying associations for REM and white students were more complex. Findings of this study underline the unique importance and magnitude of the role of school belonging in socioemotional flourishing for SGM young adults, and highlight potential avenues for prevention of negative psychosocial and substance use outcomes among both SGM and REM college and university students.

The Myth of the Digital Native and What It Means for Higher Education

2018 ◽  
pp. 97-114
Author(s):  
Linda Corrin ◽  
Tiffani Apps ◽  
Karley Beckman ◽  
Sue Bennett
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Young People ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
University Education ◽  
Childhood And Adolescence ◽  
Digital Native ◽  
College And University ◽  
Radical Transformation

The term “digital native” entered popular and academic discourse in the early 1990s to characterize young people who, having grown up surrounded by digital technology, were said to be highly technologically skilled. The premise was mobilized to criticize education for not meeting the needs of young people, thereby needing radical transformation. Despite being repeatedly discredited by empirical research and scholarly argument, the idea of the digital native has been remarkably persistent. This chapter explores the myth of the digital native and its implications for higher education. It suggests that the myth’s persistence signals a need to better understand the role of technology in young people’s lives. The chapter conceptualizes technology “practices,” considers how young adults experience technology in their college and university education, and how their practices are shaped by childhood and adolescence. The chapter closes with some propositions for educators, institutions, and researchers.

scholarly journals Relationship between Need for Belongingness and Facebook Addiction: Mediating Role of Number of Friends on Facebook

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Umme Kulsuma Rashid ◽  
Oli Ahmed ◽  
Muhammad Alamgir Hossain
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Social Networking Sites ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mental Health Practitioners ◽  
College And University ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Health Practitioners ◽  
Facebook Addiction ◽  
The Relationship

As humans, we need to connect with one another, our friends and families, our culture and country. Present age is the era of information and technology and social media. College and University students spend significant amount of time on Social Networking Sites like Facebook etc. The present study was conducted to explore role of number of friends on Facebook on the relationship between individual’s need for belongingness and Facebook addiction. A sample of 180 university students was selected as sample through the non-probability sampling technique. Findings suggested that male Facebook users had significantly higher number of friends on Facebook than female Facebook users. Findings also explored significant positive correlation among need for belongingness, number friends on Facebook, and Facebook addiction. The relationship between need for belongingness and Facebook addiction was partially mediated by number of friends on Facebook. The study findings would be helpful to mental health practitioners to effectively deal with emerging problem of Facebook addiction.

scholarly journals ENCONTROS DE ESTUDANTES INDÍGENAS DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL: desafios, protagonismo e interculturalidade no Ensino Superior

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (13) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Maria Luiz Ferreira ◽  
Beatriz dos Santos Landa
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
University Students ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Knowledge Network ◽  
Institutional Policies ◽  
Indigenous Students ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
University Spaces ◽  
Mato Grosso Do Sul

O texto apresenta uma das experiências do projeto Rede de Saberes – Permanência de Acadêmicos Indígenas no Ensino Superior, desenvolvido por quatro universidades, UCDB, UEMS, UFMS e UFGD, com aporte financeiro da Fundação Ford. Este artigo reflete ainda sobre o protagonismo dos(as) estudantes indígenas na realização de encontros estaduais nos espaços universitários e em áreas indígenas, podendo ser apontados entre os resultados: a proposição de políticas públicas e institucionais; a criação de ações e programas específicos e diferenciados nas Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES); e o fortalecimento do protagonismo de jovens universitários(as) indígenas no enfrentamento dos diferentes desafios postos para eles nesses espaços e na construção de relações interculturais.MEETINGS OF INDIGENOUS STUDENTS FROM MATO GROSSO DO SUL: challenges, protagonism and interculturality in Higher Education  ABSTRACTThe text presents one of the experiences of the project Knowledge Network − Permanence of Indigenous Academics in Higher Education, developed by four universities, UCDB, UEMS, UFMS and UFGD, with financial support from the Ford Foundation. This article also considers the protagonism of indigenous students in holding state meetings in university spaces and indigenous areas, resulting in: the proposition of public and institutional policies; creation of specific and differentiated actions and programs in Higher Education Institutions (IES); and strengthening of the role of young indigenous university students in facing the different challenges posed to them in these spaces and in the construction of intercultural relations.Keywords: Indigenous in Higher Education. Interculturality. Indigenous Protagonism

scholarly journals Mediating Role of E- Learning Resources in Developing Entrepreneurial Inclinations Amongst Undergraduate Students At Universiti Utara Malaysia

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.7) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Mohd Sufli Yusof ◽  
Dr. Muhammad Salman Shabbir ◽  
Dr. Muhammad Shukri Bin Bakar ◽  
Prof. Dr. Mohd Noor Mohd Shariff ◽  
Azahari Ramli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
University Students ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Learning Resources ◽  
Structural Support ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Universiti Utara Malaysia

In this study the authors tried to identify mediating role of innovation and moderating role of size of enterprise in the relationship Making a living with lawful earnings is possible by working for others, becoming self-employed or employing others. This paper aims at providing insights into the role of structural support and the use of E-learning such as business simulations games in developing entrepreneurial intentions of university students. The underlying theories of experiential learning, constructivist learning theory and bloom’s taxonomy are discussed in relation with the objectives of this study. The response of 252 university students from Malaysia was collected through self-administrative survey using simple random sampling technique. The results of PLS-SEM demonstrate a significant positive impact of E-learning resources and perceived structural support from Government in developing entrepreneurial inclinations of students at Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM). The present study provides an overview and highlight the role assumed by the institutions of higher education through adoption of E-learning resources in order to nurture entrepreneurship among young generation. Additionally, keeping in view the role of higher education in socio-economic development, recommendations have also been proposed for universities and policy makings institutions to cope with the current challenges of higher education.  The findings of this study have important implications of enhancing entrepreneurial capacity in Malaysia.

Who Is Community Engagement For?: The Endless Loop of Democratic Transparency

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 1565-1587
Author(s):  
Caroline W. Lee
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Community Engagement ◽  
State Legislatures ◽  
Professional Associations ◽  
Top Down ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
College And University ◽  
American Academia ◽  
Assessment Strategies ◽  
The U.S

This article approaches college and university community engagement as a publicity practice responding to complex pressures in the U.S. higher education field. Democracy initiatives in American academia encompass a range of civic activities in communities near and far, but the forces driving their production are decidedly nonlocal and top-down. Good intentions are no longer enough for colleges and universities facing crises on a number of fronts. Today’s community collaborations must be intensive, reciprocal, deliberative, and appreciative. This mission of democratic transparency pursued by institutions involves extensive efforts to certify civic empowerment for public audiences and funders, trade and professional associations, state legislatures, and federal regulators. A promotional perspective on community engagement in higher education shifts attention from the authentic grassroots transformations that are its putative focus to the larger processes driving this activity and its outcomes: not least, the pursuit of legitimacy through increasingly elaborate self-assessment strategies. This endless loop—and its demands that engagement be ever more democratic and transparent, in its practice and in its evaluation—demonstrates not only the reach of promotional transparency, but its characteristic shape and reflexive organizational routines.

scholarly journals THE CHANGING ROLE OF FACULTY AND ONLINE EDUCATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Murray Turoff
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Degree Programs ◽  
Academic Quality ◽  
Institutional Policies ◽  
Promotion And Tenure ◽  
Will Force ◽  
Changing Role ◽  
The U.S

Environmental forces influencing the future of higher education in the U.S. threaten to undermine the desirable role of faculty as arbiters of academic quality. For online learning to live up to its potential, institutional policies can return academic authority to faculty over degree programs in all modes and support the importance of education in promotion and tenure processes. Accreditation agencies traditionally have been a service to the institutions and the administration at higher education institutions; they will also have to become an equal service to the consumer of higher education. Consumerism will force all those concerned with the quality and utility of a higher education to focus on the quality and effectiveness of the instructors.

scholarly journals FOSTERING STANDARDIZATION AND QUALITY IN HIGHER EDUCATION- A STUDENTS’ PERSPECTIVE

2019 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-31
Author(s):  
Nida Masroor ◽  
Muhammad Asim
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
University Students ◽  
Quality Education ◽  
Corporate Sector ◽  
Limited Growth ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Business Graduates ◽  
Quality In Higher Education ◽  
The Growth Of Economy

Universities are specialized units aimed to deliver quality education and shaping future leadership to provide competent professionals to the industry. The establishment of ORIC in universities and significant increase in academia-industry linkage activities is strategic move towards achievement of the mentioned objectives. Bridging up the gap between academia and industry by adopting such strategies defines the successful role of HEIs. In view of increasing number of universities and continuous outflow of graduates it seems imperative to analyze and capitalize their potential towards the growth of economy. However, the unemployment ratio and limited growth in SME (Small & Medium sized Entities) sector reflect the insignificant absorption of graduates in corporate sector. The study aims to determine the factors that serve as barriers in achieving goals of HEIs by understanding the problems faced by university students in general and business graduates in particular on the basis of data gathered from 100 students from different universities present in Karachi. It shall also assists the policy makers in devising policy as per market demands, level of quality attained by universities, their involvement with corporate sector and in turn need of the industry to keep both parties at par in the fluctuating and contemporary era.

(Re) Defining Leadership in Higher Education in the U.S.

2017 ◽  
pp. 567-579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine H. Monaghan ◽  
Marius Boboc
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Current Level ◽  
Board Members ◽  
University Administration ◽  
Business World ◽  
Leadership And Management ◽  
College And University ◽  
Academic Fields ◽  
Leadership In Higher Education ◽  
The U.S

Any attempt to operationalize the concepts of strategic leadership and management has to take into account contextual factors that help shape them including the current level of interplay demonstrated in a variety of business and academic fields. Today's information society has particular characteristics that extend some of the leadership principles that evolved into authentic, distributive, or visionary strands. While the business world and higher education represent realms that are significantly different from one another, allowing them to support each other would benefit CEOs, Board Members, and college and university administration alike in terms of supporting societal change in a convergent manner.

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