Clinical vignettes in quality assurance: An instrument for evaluating therapists' diagnostic competence in personality disorders

1997 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tore Gude ◽  
Toril Dammen ◽  
Svein Friis
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shelley Heusser

The extant, contemporary psychoanalytic literature suggests that pathological dissociation is at the heart of most psychiatric disorders, ranging from personality disorders to affective and psychotic disorders. This chapter will begin by situating Janet’s contributions to the splitting of consciousness, and then discuss dissociation, and the resultant splintering of the self, as a ubiquitous response to early relational trauma. Specific dissociated self-states as they appear in anorexia and binge-eating disorder will be put forward, using detailed clinical vignettes to describe the paradoxical functions of these self-states, and the way they structure the eating-disordered patient’s relationship to food, eating, and their body. Treatment implications as they pertain to relational psychoanalytic technique will be considered.


1999 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-17
Author(s):  
Michael Groher ◽  
Caryn Easterling
Keyword(s):  

2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinciya Pandian ◽  
Thai Tran Nguyen ◽  
Marek Mirski ◽  
Nasir Islam Bhatti

Abstract The techniques of performing a tracheostomy has transformed over time. Percutaneous tracheostomy is gaining popularity over open tracheostomy given its advantages and as a result the number of bedside tracheostomies has increased necessitating the need for a Percutaneous Tracheostomy Program. The Percutaneous Tracheostomy Program at the Johns Hopkins Hospital is a comprehensive service that provides care to patients before, during, and after a tracheostomy with a multidisciplinary approach aimed at decreasing complications. Education is provided to patients, families, and health-care professionals who are involved in the management of a tracheostomy. Ongoing prospective data collection serves as a tool for Quality Assurance.


1999 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 5-6

Abstract Personality disorders are enduring patterns of inner experience and behavior that deviate markedly from those expected by the individual's culture; these inflexible and pervasive patterns reflect issues with cognition, affectivity, interpersonal functioning and impulse control, and lead to clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. The AMA Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment, Fourth Edition, defines two specific personality disorders, in addition to an eleventh condition, Personality Disorder Not Otherwise Specified. Cluster A personality disorders include paranoid, schizoid, and schizotypal personalities; of these, Paranoid Personality Disorder probably is most common in the legal arena. Cluster B personality disorders include antisocial, borderline, histrionic, and narcissistic personality. Such people may suffer from frantic efforts to avoid perceived abandonment, patterns of unstable and intense interpersonal relationships, an identity disturbance, and impulsivity. Legal issues that involve individuals with cluster B personality disorders often involve determination of causation of the person's problems, assessment of claims of harassment, and assessment of the person's fitness for employment. Cluster C personality disorders include avoidant, dependent, and obsessive-compulsive personality. Two case histories illustrate some of the complexities of assessing impairment in workers with personality disorders, including drug abuse, hospitalizations, and inpatient and outpatient psychotherapy.


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