scholarly journals The effective action for a spherical dust shell in general relativity

2002 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 365-367
Author(s):  
V. D. Gladush
1999 ◽  
Vol 60 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. L. Alberghi ◽  
R. Casadio ◽  
G. Venturi

2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Steinhoff ◽  
Tanja Hinderer ◽  
Alessandra Buonanno ◽  
Andrea Taracchini

1995 ◽  
Vol 04 (02) ◽  
pp. 259-266
Author(s):  
S. CAPOZZIELLO ◽  
R. DE RITIS ◽  
A. FEOLI

We show that the string cosmology with dilaton can be derived, as a special case, from Caianiello’s model of General Relativity with maximal acceleration interpreting the dilaton as an acceleration field. In fact Caianiello’s theory allows us to recover the stringdilaton effective action starting from a gravitational action which is minimally coupled to a scalar field by means of a particular conformal transformation of the Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric. We show that this scheme works near the Planck scale where the pure string-dilaton dynamics works.


Universe ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 186
Author(s):  
Pavel E. Kashargin ◽  
Sergey V. Sushkov

It is well known that static wormhole configurations in general relativity (GR) are possible only if matter threading the wormhole throat is “exotic”—i.e., violates a number of energy conditions. For this reason, it is impossible to construct static wormholes supported only by dust-like matter which satisfies all usual energy conditions. However, this is not the case for non-static configurations. In 1934, Tolman found a general solution describing the evolution of a spherical dust shell in GR. In this particular case, Tolman’s solution describes the collapsing dust ball; the inner space-time structure of the ball corresponds to the Friedmann universe filled by a dust. In the present work we use the general Tolman’s solution in order to construct a dynamic spherically symmetric wormhole solution in GR with dust-like matter. The solution constructed represents the collapsing dust ball with the inner wormhole space-time structure. It is worth noting that, with the dust-like matter, the ball is made of satisfies the usual energy conditions and cannot prevent the collapse. We discuss in detail the properties of the collapsing dust wormhole.


2002 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 367-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
VALENTIN D. GLADUSH

We consider the quasi-classical model of the spin-free configuration on the basis of the self-gravitating spherical dust shell in general relativity. For determination of the energy spectrum of the stationary states on the basis of quasi-classical quantization rules it is required to carry out some regularization of the system. It is realized by an embedding of the initial system in the extended system with rotation. Then, the stationary states of the spherical shells are S-states of the system with the intrinsic momentum. The quasi-classical treatment of a stability of the configuration is associated with the Langer modification of a square of the quantum mechanical intrinsic momentum. It gives value of critical bare mass of the shell determining threshold of stability. For the shell with the bare mass smaller or equal to the Planck's mass, the energy spectra of bound states are found. We obtain the expression for tunneling probability of the shell and construct the quasi-classical model of the pair creation and annihilation of the shells.


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