scholarly journals Indonesian Shophouse Design Development based on the Establishment of Community and Social Aspect

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-170
Author(s):  
Nathalia Yunita Sugiharto
Keyword(s):  
17Th Century ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Social Functions ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
Needs Satisfaction

The existence of shophouse in Indonesia has been started in the 17th century at the Colonial Era brought by Chinese traders.Shophouse is considered as a solution of the increasing density of population in Indonesia and land limitation. Shophouse typology adapt along with time and its surroundings. Along with its development, nowadays shophouse’s design had its own problem. Basically shophouse is supposed to accomodate two functions which is residential and stores but its residential function become less dominant than its commercial function. One of the causes is the shophouse design can’t meet the resident’s social needs satisfaction. Method that used in this research is comparative by comparing shophouse design in Colonial era with shophouse design that commonly found in Indonesia. Based on the study, it showed that the shophouse design in Colonial era was able to accommodate social functions among the inhabitants while the shophouse design that is commonly found in Indonesia focused in terms of economy (how quickly sold) and ignore the residential needs in their design. The study is expected to provide benefits in shophouse design in future and can contribute the knowledge in the realm of architecture.

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN DESAIN RUKO DI INDONESIA DITINJAU DARI ASPEK SOSIAL DAN PEMBENTUKAN KOMUNITAS

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Nathalia Yunita Sugiharto
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
17Th Century ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Social Functions ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
Needs Satisfaction

Title: Indonesian Shophouse Design Development based on the Establishment of Community and Social Aspect The existence of shophouse in Indonesia has been started in the 17th century at the Colonial Era brought by Chinese traders.Shophouse is considered as a solution of the increasing density of population in Indonesia and land limitation. Shophouse typology adapt along with time and its surroundings. Along with its development, nowadays shophouse’s design had its own problem. Basically shophouse is supposed to accomodate two functions which is residential and stores but its residential function become less dominant than its commercial function. One of the causes is the shophouse design can’t meet the resident’s social needs satisfaction. Method that used in this research is comparative by comparing shophouse design in Colonial era with shophouse design that commonly found in Indonesia. Based on the study, it showed that the shophouse design in Colonial era was able to accommodate social functions among the inhabitants while the shophouse design that is commonly found in Indonesia focused in terms of economy (how quickly sold) and ignore the residential needs in their design. The study is expected to provide benefits in shophouse design in future and can contribute the knowledge in the realm of architecture. Keywords: shophouse, social,  facilities, community, development

scholarly journals Giok the Alien: An AR-Based Integrated System for the Empowerment of Problem-Solving, Pragmatic, and Social Skills in Pre-School Children

Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 2368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Lorusso ◽  
Marisa Giorgetti ◽  
Simona Travellini ◽  
Luca Greci ◽  
Andrea Zangiacomi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
School Children ◽  
Integrated System ◽  
Smart Devices ◽  
Typically Developing ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Social Functions ◽  
Software Application ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Strategic Behaviors ◽  
Smart Tv

The use of technology for educational purposes is a consolidated reality, and many new tools are constantly being devised and offered for use with both normally developing children and children with special needs. Nonetheless, a detailed analysis of the processes being stimulated and of the goals being pursued is often lacking or absent. In this work we describe the design, development and preliminary testing of an integrated system which combines the use of smart devices, a physical cube, augmented reality (AR) technology, a smart TV, and a software application especially designed to stimulate cognitive and social functions in pre-school children. The system was tested with three groups of children (25 children in total) during kindergarten activities. The results show that the system is easy to understand, elicits high levels of participation and social interaction, favors strategic behaviors, and can be used by the children with limited need of instruction and support by the adult. The implications for empowerment in typically developing children and the possibilities for use with children who have specific impairments in social communication are discussed.

scholarly journals Penghayatan Hidup Bahagia dan Kesejahteraan Pada Kaum Pemulung

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bonar Hutapea ◽  
Tasya Qurrata Ayun ◽  
Cherika Cherika ◽  
Regina Natashya ◽  
Ricka Noviana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Social Welfare ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Central Administration ◽  
Not Given ◽  
Social Functions ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Used Goods

The Social Welfare Issuer (PMKS) is a person or family who, because of an obstacle, difficulty or disruption, can not carry out their social functions and therefore can not establish a harmonious and creative relationship with their environment so that they can not fulfill their (physical, spiritual and social) needs adequate and reasonable (Thamrin, Masril & Sembiring, 2016). This research has a point to find out how an illustration the depth to live happily and prosperous people the scavengers. A method is executed by qualitative narrative, by interview depth and observation. Researchers had conducted interviews with two subjects that work as scavengers. Results in getting is the depth to  live happily of both the subject of very simple with the fulfill of needs and there is also social security for them. They could only fulfill their needs by gathering used goods erratic the amounts of each day and it becomes happiness its own for both subject. However in fact what happens is that social services agency and the central administration has not given a guarantee or assistance which could be used by both subject. Researchers advice for governments is to give the assurance that it is set in accordance with law social welfare, so that the scavengers can receive their rights .

scholarly journals Meneguhkan Spirit Kemaslahatan: Masjid, Pemberdayaan dan Transformasi Sosial

ASKETIK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Ahmad Arif Widianto ◽  
Rose Fitria Lutfiana
Keyword(s):  
Social Transformation ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Social Functions ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Effective Media ◽  
Bargaining Position ◽  
The Social

Government development programs often encounter obstacles, creating new problems in society. In this context, community empowerment initiatives emerged that took advantage of local institutions that were considered to have bargaining power and were effective in society. Mosques as part of social institutions are also proven capable of carrying out their social functions as facilitators of empowerment. This article aims to map how mosque-based empowerment models and their achievements so far. Through a literature review, this article sorts data from various articles published in 2010-2020 that discuss the topic of mosques and empowerment. This article shows that mosques have various social functions that can fill the void in the role of government in meeting the needs of the community. Through their bargaining position, the mosque becomes an effective media or facilitator created social transformation. The models of empowerment by mosques are chosen based on the types of needs and conditions of the community including developing potential, strengthening and protecting the community. This strengthens the social function of mosques which are adaptive and responsive to social needs when government efforts are ineffective

Designing for an Uncertain Future

2011 ◽  
pp. 249-264
Author(s):  
Enid Mumford
Keyword(s):  
User Involvement ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Work Environments ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Work Systems ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
The People ◽  
Physical Environments ◽  
Work Community ◽  
Uncertain Future

The philosophy of this book is that problem solving and the management of change will be facilitated by participation. By participation is meant that all those affected by change, or their representatives, will be able to play some part in its definition, in agreeing strategies for its implementation and in evaluating its success. Most of the case studies discussed have been concerned with the positive aspects of change involving systems redesign. The stimulus here was usually the introduction of a new technical system. Early projects used participation as a means for assisting the introduction of a specific new system into a single or small number of departments. Later ones were larger and had more dramatic effects. All employees would now be involved, either from a particular function or from the company as a whole and, on occasion, from its environment. My objective has been to try and assist the creation of work systems which are both efficient and meet human needs for acceptable, stimulating and satisfying work environments. As well as user involvement, these systems will aim to have certain other desirable characteristics, namely, suitability, flexibility, complementarity and sustainability. Suitability requires them to provide a good fit with the technical and social needs of the work situation. In other words they do a good job in production and human terms. They are also flexible and able to cope easily with subsequent technical and organizational change. They complement existing systems and connect easily with these, and because they have these characteristics, they are sustainable and endure into the future. Their complementarity feature will also extend into the external environment so that industrial and clerical systems will mesh easily with environmental systems and create harmonious work, community and physical environments. But, most important, they are also democratic. All except the first enabled the people who would work with or be affected by them to have a role in their design, development and implementation.

scholarly journals Multifunctionality – Interactions and Implications: The Case of the Podkylava Village (Western Slovakia)

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuzana Bohátová ◽  
Pavol Schwarcz ◽  
Loreta Schwarczová ◽  
Anna Bandlerová ◽  
Vojtech Tľčik
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Rural Communities ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Multiple Roles ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Social Functions ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Primary Sector ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Multifunctionality is one of the most important aspects of the sustainable development. There are essentially two approaches to the analysis of multifunctionality. One is to interpret multifunctionality as a characteristic of an economic activity. The second way of interpreting multifunctionality is in terms of multiple roles assigned to agriculture. In this view, agriculture as an activity is entrusted with fulfilling certain functions in society. Social functions are linked to employment and income generation in rural areas and hence sustaining the viability of rural communities and maintaining rural society. The study focuses on social aspect of multifunctional agriculture in Kopanice region located in western part of Slovakia near borders with Czech Republic. The region is according to OECD regional typology being considered as intermediate one approaching the category of predominantly rural region. In spite of the fact, that the share of the primary sector in economy of the region is decreasing, the agriculture still plays an important role from aspects of employment and building of social capital. The paper evaluates the influence of external and internal factors on the development of social capital in the selected region and authors will focus mainly on the impact of local stakeholders and policy measures. The interaction between relevant stakeholders as public sector, civil society, local business sector and primary sector is expected to be beneficial for development of social capital.

scholarly journals The core trainee ‘residential’: an opportunity for trainees to feel connected in a world of virtual teaching

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Angharad de Cates ◽  
Victoria Lane ◽  
Erin Turner
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Research ◽  
Social Benefit ◽  
Mental Health Research ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Specialist Training ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Social ◽  
Virtual Teaching

MRCPsych courses play a key role in helping trainees prepare for Membership examinations and specialist training. Historically, their social aspect, although arguably as important, has perhaps not been sufficiently prioritised. During a pandemic, when teaching is largely delivered virtually, the social benefit of meeting peers is highlighted by its absence. Given the future likelihood of increased virtual teaching, it is of paramount importance to explore ways of enhancing the sociability of teaching courses. In addition to the social needs of trainees, there is a recognised need to increase and integrate the neuroscience component of the curriculum to better meet the needs of modern day mental health research, treatment and practice. This article describes how the Birmingham MRCPsych course successfully addressed both these issues with a 2-day ‘residential’ in October 2019, and considers whether future residentials could be delivered virtually.

scholarly journals A Causal Paradigm of the Antecedents of Organizational Commitment – Case of Loco Pilots of Indian Railways

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-221
Author(s):  
S.M. Khan
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Work Environment ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Work Relations ◽  
Needs Satisfaction ◽  
Managerial Implications

Although several studies have examined organizational commitment in relation to needs satisfaction and work environment, none have investigated causal paradigm and antecedents of measured variables. Using path analysis modeling, this paper takes the first step at closing this literature gap. The direct effect of satisfaction of social needs, citizenship behaviour and recognition at work and work relations on organizational commitment was observed. The cumulative indirect effect of these variables on organizational commitment of Loco Pilots was significant. The results suggest that Indian Railways may need to focus more on these variables in spawning greater commitment among Loco Pilots. Organizational/managerial implications of casual paradigm of the antecedents of organizational commitment suggested.Int. J. Soc. Sci. Manage. Vol-2, issue-3: 214-221 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v2i3.12553 

No Evidence for Social Surrogacy in Fostering Intentions to Follow Social Distancing Guidelines

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald F. Sacco ◽  
Mitch Brown ◽  
Alicia L. Macchione ◽  
Steven G. Young
Keyword(s):  
Social Exclusion ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Exploratory Analysis ◽  
Younger Adults ◽  
Social Distancing ◽  
Needs Satisfaction ◽  
Social Surrogacy ◽  
Tv Show

Abstract. We tested whether temporary social needs satisfaction through social surrogacy would ensure greater willingness to adhere to social distancing recommendations elicited by the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants were randomly assigned to social exclusion or inclusion via Cyberball ( n = 534) followed by either a social surrogacy manipulation (imagine favorite TV show), or one of two control states. No restorative effects emerged following a social surrogacy prime. An exploratory analysis considering age as a moderator ( MAge = 36.89 years, SD = 10.88, range = 19–70 years) found that excluded adults (i.e., middle and older ages) reported more intentions to deviate following surrogacy experiences relative to control experiences; no effects emerged for younger adults in this analysis. We discuss the limitations of social surrogacy in fostering compliance with social distancing initiatives.

The Social Functions of the State

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Юлия Беляева ◽  
Yuliya Belyaeva
Keyword(s):  
Welfare State ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Social Functions ◽  
Social State ◽  
Legal Science ◽  
The People ◽  
Science Section ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Welfare State

Article examines the theoretical aspects of the concept of “State function’s”, rises question of the classification of state function’s and functions of the welfare state in order to reflect the accumulated knowledge of legal science section of the specified definition and identify the functions not previously considered in the theory of the state. The destabilization of the economic situation in the community and respect for the principle of the social state actualized this problem in the Russian legal science. Designated role of the function of indexing and its implementation in the social state. The author applies structural-functional and analytical method of scientific knowledge. An analysis of the state function’s and their classification, the author has been formulated the concept of “functions of the social state”. The author found that the earlier jurisprudence does not consider the function of indexing in the state function’s. Consider the function of indexing, its objective characteristics that distinguish it from other state functions. In the sphere of public life function of indexing refers to social and economic functions of the state, as aimed at meeting to the social needs of the people. The opinion of the author that the function of indexing fully reflects the nature of the welfare state.

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