scholarly journals The The Use of Students’ Oral Presentation in Enhancing Students’ Response in Teaching Reading

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-150
Author(s):  
Zahratul Fikni ◽  
Ari Prasetya Ningrum
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Oral Presentation ◽  
T Test ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Research Instrument ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Reading Text ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract: This study was aimed to know is there an effect of the use students’ oral presentation in enhancing students’ response in teaching reading . The research design of this study used pre-experimental in one group pretest – posttest design to know students’ response in teaching reading. Pre-test was administrated at the first meeting before teaching them by using each of the defined techniques for the students and post-test was given to the students at the same test after completing the treatment. Then, the researcher analyzed and compared the result of the pre test and posts test to measure the independent variable. The participants of the research were the eleventh grade of SMAN 1 Suralaga, consists of 35 students. The research instrument used by the writer was oral question. The researcher asked the students to give respond based on the text given. This was aimed at knowing the students respond toward the reading text. After the data were collected, the researcher then analyzed them by using t test formula. The finding of the research showed that: mean score of pre test was 15.22, while mean score of post test was 20.87, and observed was 6.94. the table with df=n-1 (35-1=34) and significance level at 0.05 was 2.31. It is means that the treatment by using students oral presentation in enhancing students’ respond in reading text, there was a positive effect to students’ response in teaching reading    

TEACHING READING BY UTILIZING HOT POTATOES SOFTWARE TOWARD STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Abdullah Farih
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
And Control

The objective of this study is to measure whether there is or not significant effect of teaching reading by utilizing Hot Potatoes software toward students’ reading comprehension of descriptive text. The variables used were the teaching treatment of Hot Potatoes Software as the independent variable and the students’ reading comprehension of Descriptive Text as dependent variable. Then, the research designed was Quasi-experimental design and the presentation of data used was quantitative. The data were obtained from the eleventh grade, of which 28 students were taken as sample. The students are divided into two groups; experiment group consisted of 12 students and control group consists of 16 students. To get the data, the pre-test and post-test were applied and then analyzed using t-test formula. The researcher had concluded that there is Significant effect of Hot Potatoes Software toward the students’ reading comprehension achievement. The result showed that mean of students’ post-test was increased. It is proved by the t-test (8.54) which is higher than t-table (2.05) at level of significance 5%. It means that the alternative hypothesis was accepted and it proved that Hot Potatoes Software had significant effect toward students’ reading comprehension of Descriptive Text

scholarly journals The Effect of Using Task Based Learning Method on Student’s Achievement in Reading Comprehension of Descriptive Text.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Muhamad Ihsan Deliansyah Yuliawati
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Test Score ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Statistical Hypothesis ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Descriptive Text is a kind of text with a purpose to give information. The context of this kind of text is the description of a particular thing, animal, person, or others, for instance: our pets or a person we know well. Unfortunately, the students feel hard to find out because no strategy or method to read descriptive text so makes the students boring. The objective of this research is to find out whether task-based learning teaching students’ reading comprehension of descriptive text to XI grade students of MA Darul Ihsan Cibungbulang Bogor. The research used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design by applying pre-test and post-test design. In this research, the writer only uses one class as the sample by using the purposive sampling technique. In collecting the data, the writer use tests as an instrument. The data was analyzed by using a t-test. The result of this research showed that using task-based learning method effective in teaching reading comprehension of descriptive text. It can be seen from the significance t-test from students’ pre-test and post-test scores that is 2.450>2.056. Based on the statistical calculation, using task-based learning method reached t calculation of 2.450 which was higher than t table of 2.056 at a significance level of 5%. It also stated a significant increase in mean score between students’ pre-test score (51.8) and post-test score (80). The statistical hypothesis revealed that there were differences between both tests. Therefore, using the task-based learning method can be effective for students’ reading comprehension of descriptive text.

scholarly journals The Effect Of Modified Domino Cards Game On Students’ Vocabulary Mastery

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Suhaili ◽  
K. Dedy Sandiarsa S
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Median Score ◽  
Seventh Grade ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aimed to find out the effect of modified domino cards game on students’ vocabulary mastery at the seventh grade students of Mts Negeri 3 Mataram in academic year 2019/2020. The research was pre experimental design. The population of the study was the seventh grade students that consisted of five classes. The sample of the study was class VII C that consists of 39 students. The class was treated using modified domino cards game. The result of the study shows that there is significance positive effect of modified domino cards game on students’ vocabulary mastery. The data of the research were gathered from data analysis and inferential analysis. In data analysis, the mean score of pre test was 44.62 and post test was 73; the mode score of pre-test was 45.9 and post test was 78.3; the median score of pre-test was 44.8 and post test was 78.14; the score of standard deviation on both of the test was 11.27. In inferential analysis, the result showed that the value of t-test (18.94) was higher than the value of t-table (2.024) with significance level of 5%. The finding of this study led into the conclusion that the use of modified domino cards game shows positive effect on students’ vocabulary mastery at the seventh grade of Mts Negeri 3 Mataram. This is based on the t-test > t-table (18.944 > 2.024) in degree significant of 5%. It means that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. Therefore, it can be concluded that modified domino cards game gives positive effect on students’ vocabulary mastery at the seventh grade students of MTs Negeri 3 Mataram in academic year 2019/2020

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Using Short Story to Improve Students’ Ability in Reading English Texts: Experimental Study at the Eight Grade Students of MTs. AL-Madani Pelulan in Academic

PALAPA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-48
Author(s):  
Jumatriadi Jumatriadi
Keyword(s):  
Short Story ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Data Use ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Reading Text ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Reading Texts

This research is aimed at finding out the improving students’ ability in reading texts by using short story at the eight grade students of MTs. AL-Madani Pelulan The kind of the research is an experimental research. The population of this research is 54 students of the eight grade students of MTs. ALMadani Pelulan in which all of it as sample and divided into two groups that are XIIIA as experimental group and XIIIB as control group. The experimental group is taught by using short story as instrument and the control group is taught without short story or based on real object. The techniques of collecting data use multiple choise. The data collected were analyzed statistically by using t-test formula. The result of statistical analysis of t-test it was 3,13 which was higher than the critical value of t-table, it was 2,006 (0.05) and 1,675 (0.01). It means that t-test is higher than ttable in 0.05% of significance level and 52 of degree of freedom. Thus, it can concluded that the use of short story as media to improve students’ ability in reading text is enough interesting to apply in teaching reading texts. It means the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected.

THE EFFECT OF USING POSTERS ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING HORTATORY EXPOSITION TEXT

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Akhyar Rasyidi And Siti Aisah Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Media ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Second Year ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was focused on the investigation of The Effect of Using Posterson Students’ Achievement in Writing Hortatory Exposition Text. This study aimsat findings whether using posters as the media affect the students’ writingachievement or not. This study used an experimental research design with twovariables, namely using posters as independent variable and students’achievement in writing hortatory exposition text as dependent variable. Thepopulation of this study was the 2014/2015 second year students (grade XI) ofSMA Budi Agung Medan and 60 students were taken as the sample. The samplewas divided into two groups, experimental group and control group. Theexperimental group was taught by using posters while the control group wastaught without using posters. The instrument used in this study was a written test.The data were taken by administering the pre-test and post-test to both control andexperimental groups. These data were analyzed by using t-test. The result ofcomputing the t-test obviously showed that t-observed is higher than t-table (3.12> 1.67) with the degree of freedom 58 (df = N-2) at the level significance 0.05 onetail test. It showed that the using of posters affects the students’ achievement inwriting hortatory exposition text.

scholarly journals The Effect of Talking Chips Towards Students’ Self-Assurance in Speaking Skill

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 348
Author(s):  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
Tya Putri Rahmadani
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Positive Effect

This research is aimed to find out whether Talking Chips has positive effect or not toward students’ self-assurance in speaking of the second grade students at SMAN 4 Mataram. The research was experimental research and the design used was Pre Experimental with one group without control group and used one group pre-test post-test design only. The population of the study was the second grade students of SMAN 4 Mataram which consisted of one class (19 students). One class was chosen by using accidental sampling technique and the result was XI IPS 1. In collecting the data pre-test and post-test were done. And then, the data analyzed by using SPSS. The result of data analysis showed that t-test was 3.457 and t-table was 2.109, it means that t-test was higher than t-table as the level of significance level 0,05. It can be concluded that teaching self-assurance in speaking skill at SMAN 4 Mataram using talking chips produce much greater change in the students’ self-assurance in speaking. On the other words, talking chips technique is effective in teaching self-assurance in speaking at SMAN 4 Mataram.

Effect of a-Week Summer Camp on the Hopelessness and Self-Esteem of the University Students Attending Sport Sciences Faculty

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 42-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Korkmaz YİĞİTER ◽  
Hakan TOSUN
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Summer Camp ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Female Students ◽  
T Test ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The University

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of participation in a 1-week summer camp on thehopelessness and self-esteem of the university students attending Sport Sciences Faculty. Participants were 36university students assigned to experiment group using a random procedure. Coopersmith Self-esteem and Beck Hopelessness Scales were completed at the beginning and end of the summer camp by designed the university. The obtained data were analysed in the SPSS 18.0 program and the significance level was taken as 0.05. The descriptive statistics, independent simple t test, paired simple t test and Pearson correlation were used for analyse the data in the study. According to the results of the research, no significant difference was observed in the comparison of the hopelessness and self-esteem levels between pre and post-test. In addition, there was a significant difference in the hopelessness level of male and female students but any significant difference was not observed in terms of self-esteem. There was a significant relationship between hopelessness and self-esteem pre and post-test. These result shows that a 1-week summer camp cannot change the hopelessness or self-esteem level. However, as the self-esteem rises, the rate of despair decreases whereas as the despair rises, the selfesteem decreases.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Respon Psikososial Keluarga Pasien Yang Dirawat Di Ruang Icu Rsud Dr.Sosodoro Djatikoesumo Bojonegoro

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maslichah Maslichah ◽  
Bayu Akbar Khayudin ◽  
Ikha Ardianti
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Family Members ◽  
T Test ◽  
Family Counseling ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
The Family ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Psychosocial Responses

ABSTRAK Pasien yang dirawat di ICU pada umumnya mengalami sakit kritis biasanya hal ini akan menimbulkan bebagai  respons psikososial  dari anggota keluarganya. Respons ini dapat berupa respons positif maupun respons negatif. Salah satu cara agar respons psikososial menjadi positif yaitu memberikan penyuluhan kepada keluarga pasien agar ada peningkatan kognisi dan emosi. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode “Pre-Experiment”, dengan rancangan “One group pra-post test design”. Dengan populasi semua keluarga yang anggota keluarganya dirawat di Ruang ICU RSUD.dr.Sosodoro Djatikoesumo. Sampel diambil dengan proses Total Sampling. Variabel independen  yaitupenyuluhan keluarga pasien ICU, dan variabel dependen adalah respon psikososial keluarga pasien. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan uji statistik paired sample t-test, pada tingkat signifikansi diperoleh nilai 0,027 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan H1 diterimaPerawat sebagai tenaga kesehatan yang harus selalu mengembangkan profesionalisme, perlu mengupayakan agar respons psikososial keluarga yang negatif dapat ditekan. Salah satu upayanya yaitu adalah memberikan penyuluhan kepada keluarga. Dalam penyuluhan akan diberikan: komunikasi, informasi, edukasi dan support. Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Respon Psikososial Keluarga  ABSTRACT Patients admitted to the ICU in general suffer from a critical illness usually this will lead to the kinds of psychosocial responses of family members. This response can be either a positive response or a negative response. One way to be positive psychosocial responses that provide counseling to the patient's family that there was an increase in cognition and emotion.This study design using the "Pre-Experiment", the draft "One group pre-post test design". With a population of all the families who have family members admitted to the ICU RSUD.dr.Sosodoro Djatikoesumo. Samples were taken with total sampling process. Independent variables, family counseling ICU patients, and the dependent variable is the family of the patient's psychosocial response. Collecting data using questionnaires. results of research conducted by the statistical test paired sample t-test, at a significance level obtained value 0,027 0,05 hence Ho refused and H1 accepted.Nurses as health workers must always develop professionalism, needs to strive for psychosocial response can be suppressed negative family. One of the efforts that are giving counseling to the family. In the extension will be granted: communication, information, education and support. Keywords: Counseling, Family Psychosocial Response

scholarly journals The Use of Schematic-activation Strategy in Teaching Young EFL Learners Reading Comprehension

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Etika Ariyani ◽  
Etika Ariyani
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Schema Activation ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Reading is one of the important skills that the students have to master. However, many students have difficulties in comprehending the reading text. To solve this condition, the researcher used schema activation strategy to help students understand reading comprehension. The purpose of this research was to investigate whether the use of schema activation strategy is effective or not in teaching reading comprehension at the second-grade students of MTs Tarbiyatul Mustafid in academic year 2017/2018. This study was quasi-experimental design using two classes were VIII B class was taken as an experimental class, and VII-A was taken as control class. The population of this research involved 60 students from the second grade in MTs Tarbiyatul Mustafid Batu Simpang. By using purposive sampling, the researcher took the students as a sample. In collecting the data, this study used pre-test, treatment, and post-test as the data collection procedure then followed by analyzing the data by using the t-test formula. Then the result of statistical analysis of t-test in this research was 2.85. It was higher than critical values for t- table in the degree of freedom (df) of 58 is 2.021(0.05%) and 2.704(0.01%). The researcher concludes that mean score before and after teaching by using schema activation strategy has a difference. It means the alternative hypothesis (ha) was accepted. The use of schema activation strategy in teaching reading comprehension at the second-grade students of MTs Tarbiyatul Mustafid Batu Rimpang is effective.

scholarly journals Implementation of Imaginative Sugestion Method by Using Audio Visual Media in Learning Poetry Writing

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Andri Firman Budiansah
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
T Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Poetry Writing ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Audio Media

The research is led by the problems on student’s skill in writing poetry in eight grade SMPN 3 Cipanas cianjur. Imaginative suggestion method with audio visual media does not only create comfortable atmosphere but also give suggestion that develop students amaginative skill. The research design used in this study is One Group Pre-test Post-test. The design is aimed to find out the result of the subject and to show how well the final results of each subject. Based on the results, it is shown that there is a significant difference of students’ ability of writing poetry before and after using Imaginative Suggestion method With Visual-Audio Media, it is proven by calculation with t-test obtained t arithmetic is 2.68 and t table price t 0,05 ie 2.04. it shows that t count (2.68)> t table (2.04). Then it can be concluded that the results of implementing Imaginative Suggestion method With Visual-Audio Media on Poetry Writing is effective.Keywords: imaginative suggestion method, audio-visual media, poetry writing

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