scholarly journals PERSEPSI ANAK MUDA TERHADAP KEBERADAAN LANSIA DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Adityo Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The State ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Survey System ◽  
People’S Perceptions

Indonesia will experience an increase in the number of elderly in the next few years. This condition will have two implications at once. Being a burden on society and the country, or able to contribute positively. If the elderly continue to be active and can be empowered. This article contains an overview of young people's perceptions of the existence of the elderly. Both in the form of activities, rights, and the role of the state. The study was conducted with an online survey system. Respondents were 347 young people aged 16-30 years. The results showed that young people fully support various activities undertaken by the elderly. But do not understand the rights of the elderly. Young people also demand the participation of the state in efforts to meet the welfare of the elderly. Young people with their characteristics are expected to be able to be involved in protecting the elderly. Keywords: Youth, Elderly, Activities, Rights, State.

scholarly journals Economic risks of language policy and language culture of youth in Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 136-150
Author(s):  
Olga Yu. Smyslova ◽  
Andrei A. Linchenko ◽  
Daria V. Lakomova
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Language Policy ◽  
Fundamental Problem ◽  
Well Being ◽  
The State ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
The Russian Language ◽  
Economic Risks

The purpose of the article was to classify and analyze the economic risks of language policy in Russia in the context of the peculiarities of the language culture of young people, as well as their ideas about the place and role of the Russian language in the economic development of Russia. The systemic nature of these risks, as well as the post-fundamentalist interpretation of political philosophy, allowed us to single out and classify the external and internal risks of language policy, as well as talk about the internal risks of language policy not only in the aspect of public policy (policy level), but also in the aspect of public activity and initiative (political level). It was revealed that the key problem of external risk management is the lack of certainty of the functional role of the Russian language. The key problem of managing internal risks is to change the emphasis of language policy from preserving the language situation to increasing human economic well-being, reducing language barriers as economic barriers. The fundamental problem of Russian language policy lies in the absolutization of the role of the state and its policy and insufficient attention to non-state actors, public organizations, communities and social groups as subjects of language policy. A reflection of the general inconsistency of modern Russian language policy is the state and peculiarities of the economic consciousness of young people, the study of which was undertaken by us in the aspect of the attitude and interpretation of foreign economic vocabulary by young people in Russian. It was found that, on the one hand, Russian youth demonstrates a positive attitude towards the possibility of finding and implementing Russian equivalents of foreign economic terms and concepts, and on the other hand, the study recorded an increase in skepticism towards this as young people grow up and are included in work and business. At the same time, it was revealed the importance of the educational sphere and the media as mediums for the transformation of language culture and tools of language policy.

Value Orientations of Russian Youth in Interaction Models between the State and Civil Society

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-117
Author(s):  
Oleg Vladimirovich Lagutin
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Young People ◽  
The State ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
State University ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
State Models ◽  
Multidimensional Methods ◽  
The Relationship

In the context of the formation of civil society in modern Russia with the traditionally significant role of the state, the problem of studying the inclusion of young people in a particular model of the relationship between these two institutions is of particular relevance. This choice will determine a certain type of political system in Russia in the future. The purpose of the study is to identify empirically groups of young people who are determined by the direction of value orientations in public life and their involvement in various models of interaction between the state and civil society. The empirical basis of the study was a project conducted in 2019 by Saint Petersburg State University and Altai State University to study the political consciousness of Russian youth. As a result of using multidimensional methods of analysis, the connection between the involvement of the citizen-state models and the types of value orientations of Russian youth is revealed. Four groups of young people were obtained, stratified by value orientations, the specifics of relations between the state and citizens of our country, and the choice of the preferred type of state to live in.

scholarly journals Energy-Efficient Real Estate or How It Is Perceived by Potential Homebuyers in Four Latin American Countries

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 3531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felipe Encinas ◽  
Carlos Marmolejo-Duarte ◽  
Elizabeth Wagemann ◽  
Carlos Aguirre
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
The State ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Technological Problem ◽  
Future Research Agenda ◽  
Role Of The State

This article analyses how energy efficiency regulatory frameworks have been developed in Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Chile, within a context of developing countries, and it discusses if this context has been able to influence a culture of buildings’ energy efficiency in consumers. An online survey was applied to consumers who wanted to buy a house, aiming to understand their position regarding sustainability, and the role of the state versus the individual role, among other issues. The aim of the study is to identify consumer’s perception of energy efficiency and sustainability to promote a future research agenda in the Latin American context. In general, consumers value sustainability, except when they are presented in opposition to economic growth and social protection. However, it is possible to identify differences between Chile, with an established neoliberal economy, and countries that have economies in transition. Indeed, Argentina and Brazil show differences in terms of the role of the State, or the thermal comfort, which is considered a matter of habits rather than a mere technological problem. For driving more sustainable behaviours, consumers should be engaged in the implementation of these standards, creating a twofold process including homebuyers on one hand and mandatory requirements on the other.

State: generous, conditional or absent?

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorenza Antonucci
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Student Support ◽  
Direct Consequence ◽  
The State ◽  
Family Resources ◽  
State Support ◽  
Transitions To Adulthood ◽  
Role Of The State

This chapter discusses the role of the state, described as ‘absent’ in Italy, where the needs of students are not covered by the state; ‘conditional’ in England, where state provisions for students in university are means-tested and complemented by family resources; and ‘generous’ in Sweden, where the state plays a central role in protecting the transitions to adulthood. Secondly, this chapter discusses the use of grants and loans by young people, and the different implications associated with them. Finally, the chapter proposes a model to understand how the different forms of semi-dependence experienced by young people in university are linked to the existing systems of student support. The chapter shows that higher forms of dependence on family resources are the direct consequence of less generous forms of state support.

scholarly journals Collaborative Strategy in Preventing the Vulnerability of Elderly Informal Workers

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Endah Dwi Winarni ◽  
Ella Nurlela ◽  
Diana S.
Keyword(s):  
Case Study Research ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The State ◽  
Job Status ◽  
Informal Worker ◽  
Informal Workers ◽  
Formidable Challenge ◽  
Role Of The State

The elderly who work in an informal sector tend to bear two layers of vulnerability: both body and mental functions that have been degenerated and the insecurities of the job. Status as an informal worker does have an impact on the uncertain income, also the absence of health benefits, pensions, or workers’ compensation. Even if the state guarantees social protections for the elderly, it still has a formidable challenge when it must to be provided for the elderly informal workers specifically, for example, a contribution-based pension that reaches more to the elderly formal workers. Thus, this study discusses the efforts in preventing the vulnerability of elderly informal workers, especially the elderly farmers who are chosen as a case’s subject in this study. Previous studies in a similar topic often emphasize the role of the state in preventing the vulnerability of elderly informal workers (a vertical scheme). In contrast to those studies, the argument of this study is the collaborative roles between the state and communities that are based on capability approach and social capital is able to prevent the vulnerability of elderly informal workers (vertical and horizontal synergy schemes). This study is written based on a case study research with the qualitative approach on the elderly farmers in Padamukti Village, Sukaresmi Subdistrict, Garut Regency, West Java, Indonesia.

scholarly journals The role of the State Drug Formulary of Ukraine in providing rational pharmacotherapy for elderly patients

Pharmacia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 261-268
Author(s):  
Yuliya Nastyukha ◽  
Kateryna Kostyana ◽  
Maria Maksymovych ◽  
Olga Boretska
Keyword(s):  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Pharmaceutical Care ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The State ◽  
Potentially Inappropriate Medications ◽  
Drug Formulary ◽  
Rational Pharmacotherapy ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Inappropriate Medications

Applying the Classification for Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) of the Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe (V 9.00, 2019) allowed to systematize the information on the use of drugs in elderly patients given in the Annex of the State Drug Formulary of Ukraine. As a result of this work, special warnings and recommendations of the State Drug Formulary were presented together with the possible causes for potential DRPs, which they allow to prevent. The lists of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) for the elderly (n = 98), drugs the dosage of which in patients of this age group should be adjusted (n = 127), and drugs that need monitoring (n = 108) were formed. The obtained results can serve as a basis for the development of a specialized geriatric tool to ensure rational pharmacotherapy, in particular in the provision of pharmaceutical care.

THE ROLE OF THE STATE AND SOCIETY IN CONDUCTING YOUTH POLICY: EXPERIENCE OF POLITICAL INTERACTION

2021 ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Н. А. Гончарова ◽  
Е. А. Сурова
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Young People ◽  
The United States ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Youth Policy ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Political Interaction ◽  
State And Society

В статье рассматриваются формы и модели взаимодействия государства и общественных объединений, получившие широкое распространение в мировой политической практике. Рассмотрены возрастные критерии, соотносимые с возрастом молодежи в практике различных государственных подходов; традиции взаимодействия с молодежью в европейских государствах и в Соединенных Штатах Америки; опыт решения проблем молодежи как социальной группы. Выявлены объекты, субъекты, цели молодежной политики с точки зрения разных подходов к осуществлению молодежной политики в Европе и в США. Раскрыты проблемы, встающие на пути субъектов молодежной политики в процессе ее разработки и реализации. В свете изложенных подходов к молодежной политике, политика Российской Федерации имеет ряд особенностей, одной из которых является понимание взаимосвязи духовно-нравственных и социально-экономических проблем. The article examines the forms and models of interaction between the state and public associations, which are widespread in world political practice. The age criteria, correlated with the age of young people in the practice of various state approaches; traditions of interaction with youth in European states and in the United States of America; experience in solving problems of young people as a social group. The objects, subjects, goals of youth policy have been identified from the point of view of different approaches to the implementation of youth policy in Europe and the United States. The problems that stand in the way of the subjects of youth policy in the process of its development and implementation are revealed. In the light of the outlined approaches to youth policy, the policy of the Russian Federation has a number of features, one of which is the understanding of the relationship between spiritual, moral and socio- economic problems.

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