scholarly journals Asistensi Pembuatan Laporan Keuangan Berbasis Android bagi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Taufik Raharjo ◽  
Khusnaini Khusnaini

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have shown their role in creating employment opportunities and as an important source for the growth of Gross Domestic Product. However, many MSME entrepreneurs do not understand yet the importance of financial planning and financial statements. So, they have not gained trust in accessing the capital facilities offered by the banks. The purpose of this community service activity is to raise the awareness of MSME entrepreneurs about the importance of business financial planning and the preparation of financial statements. The coaching of financial reporting skill is conducted using the "Akuntansi UKM”, an android based application. Participants in this service are MSME entrepreneurs in the Bali region. The results of this service activity are an increase in understanding of the importance of financial planning and making financial reports by using the application of "Akuntansi UKM".

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nuryatno Amin ◽  
Deliza Henny ◽  
Windhy Puspitasari

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p>Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakan ini adalah agar setelah mengikuti kegiatan para peserta yakni pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki kemampuan untuk memahami dan menyusun laporan keuangan dasar yang terdiri dari laporan laba-rugi, laporan posisi keuangan, dan laporan perubahan modal. </p><p>Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan yang meliputi ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab, serta latihan soal-soal. Materi pelatihan berupa modul penyusunan laporan keuangan dasar. Peserta pelatihan adalah para pelaku UMKM Jakarta Selatan. Analisis terhadap kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan skor terhadap latihan soal-soal yang diberikan kepada para peserta. </p><p>Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukan bahwa pelatihan telah berjalan efektif. Peserta mampu memahami dan menyusun laporan keuangan dasar yang terdiri dari laporan laba-rugi, laporan posisi keuangan, dan laporan perubahan modal secara cukup memadai. </p><p><strong>Kata Kunci</strong>: Laporan Keuangan, Laporan Laba-Rugi, Laporan Posisi Keuangan, Laporan Perubahan Modal</p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em>The aims of this community service activity are that after its completion the participants consisting of the entrepreneurs of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) should be able to understand and prepare basic financial statements that consist of profit and loss statement, statement of financial position, and statement of changes in equity.  </em></p><p><em>The method used was training that consist of lecturing, discussion and Q-A, and exercises. Training materials were a module of the preparation of basic financial statement. The participants of this training were the entrepreneurs of MSME of South Jakarta. The activity was analyzed by scoring the exercises delivered to the participants. </em></p><p><em>The results shows that the training is effective. Participants are able to understand and prepare basic financial statements that consist of profit and loss statement, statement of financial position, and statement of changes in equity in sufficient matter. </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Financial Statements, Profit and Loss Statement, Statement of Financial Position, Statement of Changes in Equity</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><em><br /></em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Soraya Soraya ◽  
Yani Riyani ◽  
Kartawati Mardiah ◽  
Susan Andriana ◽  
Rika Irawati ◽  
...  

In the digital era as it is today, information technology has a significant impact on the process of accounting records in a company. However, the human resource factor is an obstacle for SMEs to develop and be able to compete with large companies. Moreover, if it is associated with the importance of presenting financial statements that are accountable and in accordance with standards, it requires MSMEs to be responsive to technological changes that occur. The existence of these demands, made the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in October 2017 launch an online-based application that is the Micro Business Accounting Report (Lamikro) application. The purpose of this Community Service activity is to provide knowledge about the preparation of financial statements with the application of Lamikro to MSMEs that are found in the Office of Cooperatives, Micro Business and Trade of Pontianak City. The participants who attended were 34 MSMEs. The methods applied are lecture, tutorial and discussion methods. Before giving a lecture, participants are given pre-test questions first. The pre-test results showed that 80% of participants did not understand the preparation of financial reports both manually and online. At the end of the activity a post test was conducted, which showed that 82.79% of participants had understood the preparation of financial reports both manually and online. This means, there is an increase in the knowledge and understanding of participants from before training and after training.  Keywords: MSME, Financial Statements, Lamikro


Author(s):  
Halina Chlodnicka ◽  
Grzegorz Zimon

Financial reporting still raises doubts and concerns among large and small entrepreneurs. When analyzing financial statements, the recipient often asks whether the current comprehensive forms of financial statements are not too vague and confusing. Data disclosed in the financial statements are often not easily read by ordinary users or even analysts. Maybe now it is worth looking for other new solutions that will allow business managers to obtain basic financial information from the financial reports in a quick and immediate way. The increase in competition and financial crises caused the largest number of bankruptcies in the group of small and medium enterprises. And it is to these small economic entities that it is worth facilitating the process of analyzing financial data. For this group of enterprises, it is worth highlighting in the financial statements those data that may inform about risks in conducting and continuing further operations. The article presents a balance sheet model for small business entities. Its layout and formula is designed to lighten the picture of the company’s financial situation and provide the most important information on the company’s financial safety.


Pengmasku ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Agung Dinarjito ◽  
Aldi Bilqisthy Pratama ◽  
Dessyka Sitanggang ◽  
Faizul Abrori ◽  
Fayiz Alfitra RM ◽  
...  

This community service activity aims to provide education and assistance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) by providing an understanding of the importance of preparing financial reports and providing assistance in preparing financial reports using the SI APIK application. The method of implementing the activity is carried out in several stages, namely the first stage is planning and observation, the second stage is assistance in the preparation of financial reports using the Si APIK application, the third stage is the preparation of financial reports until August 2021, and the last stage is making video tutorials using the SI APIK application and making posters regarding the preparation of financial reports. MSME XYZ which is engaged in the culinary field is the object chosen and located in Central Java. The result of this activity is that MSME XYZ is able to make financial reports for the month of August using the Si APIK application. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mmeberikan edukasi dan pendampingan bagi usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dengan memberikan pemahaman tentang pentingnya penyusunan laporan keuangan dan memberikan pendampingan penyusunan laporan keuangan menggunakan aplikasi SI APIK. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap, yaitu tahap pertama adalah perencanaan dan observasi, tahap kedua adalah kegiatan pendampingan penyusunan laporan keuangan menggunakan aplikasi Si APIK, tahap ketiga penyusunan laporan keuangan sampai dengan bulan Agustus 2021, dan tahap terakhir adalah pembuatan video tutorial penggunaan aplikasi SI APIK dan pembuatan poster mengenai penyusunan laporan keuangan. UMKM XYZ yang bergerak dibidang kuliner merupakan obyek yang dipilih dan berlokasi di Jawa Tengah. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah bahwa UMKM XYZ mampu membuat laporan keuangan bulan Agustus dengan menggunakan aplikasi Si APIK.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devid Putra Arda

The ability of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) in surviving in the midst of a crisis shows that this group is far more independent than large entities that generally rely on banking in terms of funding and operations. The contribution of SME in the government's trade balance is indicated by the amount of contribution to gross domestic product (GDP). The presence of SME that has not been incorporated is one of the problems that must be addressed, this is because without a difficult legal entity for an SME to take advantage of government financing facilities. In addition, it is difficult for SME to obtain external financial resources, this is because SME often cannot show financial reports that are in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards in Indonesia (FAS). The implementation of the FAS for SME in Indonesia is an effort to make it easy for SME enterprises for each transaction they make. The application of the EMKM SAK makes it easy for SME entrepreneurs to present financial reports in accordance with the Indonesian GAAP in force


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-31
Author(s):  
Aristha Purwanthari Sawitri ◽  
Rina Fariana ◽  
Bayu Adi Bayu Adi ◽  
Suhariyanto Suhariyanto ◽  
Martha Suhardiyah

Guna mempermudah dalam melakukan penghitungan pajak dan pelaporannya secara self assesment maka pelaku UMKM perlu melakukan penyusunan pelaporan fiskal. Dalam penyusunan pelaporan fiskal didasarkan atas pelaporan keuangan komersial yang disesuaikan dengan peraturan perpajakan. Bagi pelaku UMKM dapat menggunakan dasar Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Untitas Tanpa Akuntabilitas Publik (SAK-ETAP) yang telah dibuat oleh Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. Desa Karang Kuten Kecamatan Gondang Kabupaten Mojokerto merupakan desa yang memiliki banyak potensi dan UMKM. Pada desa ini ditemukan bahwa pelaku UMKM masih banyak yang belum memiliki pemahaman mengenai pajak terutama belum memahami perhitungan pajak yang harus dibayar serta belum memahami pembuatan pelaporan pajak. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pelaku UMKM, maka tim dosen memberikan solusi atas permasalahan yang ditemukan antara lain  memberikan pelatihan penyusunan laporan keuangan sederhanan guna membantu pelaku UMKM.  Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini pertama sosialisasi, kedua pelatihan dan ketiga pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah pelaku UMKM telah mampu untuk menyusun laporan keuangan untuk mengetahui jumlah omzet, pelaku UMKM telah mampu menghitung pajak penghasinal final dan menyusunan laoran fiskal sebagai dasar penghitungan pajak penghasilan kepada pengusaha UMKM di Desa Karang Kuten Kecamatan Gondang Kabupaten Mojokerto. Dengan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran untuk menjalankan kewajibannya dalam membayar pajak.In order to make it easier to do tax calculation and self-assessment reporting, MSME actors need to prepare fiscal reporting. In the preparation of fiscal reporting based on commercial financial reporting adjusted to tax regulations. MSMEs can use the basis of the Financial Accounting Standards without Public Accountability (SAK-ETAP) that has been made by the Indonesian Institute of Accountants. Karang Kuten Village Gondang District Mojokerto Regency is a village that has a lot of potential and MSMEs. In this village, it was found that there were still many SMEs who did not have an understanding of taxes, especially not understanding the calculation of taxes to be paid and did not understand making tax reporting. Based on the problems faced by SMEs, the lecturer team provides solutions to the problems found, among others, providing training in preparing financial statements to help MSME entrepreneurs. The method used in this community service activity is firstly socializing, secondly training and thirdly mentoring. The results of community service activities are that MSMEs have been able to compile financial reports to find out the turnover, MSMEs have been able to calculate the final criminal tax and compile a fiscal report as a basis for calculating income tax for MSME entrepreneurs in Karang Kuten Village, Gondang District, Mojokerto Regency. By carrying out this service activity, it can increase awareness to carry out its obligations in paying taxes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Devid Putra Arda ◽  

The ability of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) in surviving in the midst of a crisis shows that this group is far more independent than large entities that generally rely on banking in terms of funding and operations. The contribution of SME in the government's trade balance is indicated by the amount of contribution to gross domestic product (GDP). The presence of SME that has not been incorporated is one of the problems that must be addressed, this is because without a difficult legal entity for an SME to take advantage of government financing facilities. In addition, it is difficult for SME to obtain external financial resources, this is because SME often cannot show financial reports that are in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards in Indonesia (FAS). The implementation of the FAS for SME in Indonesia is an effort to make it easy for SME enterprises for each transaction they make. The application of the EMKM SAK makes it easy for SME entrepreneurs to present financial reports in accordance with the Indonesian GAAP in force


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 219-225
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ghofirin ◽  
Endah Tri Wahyuningtyas

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) have been recognized as very strategic and important not only for economic growth but also for equitable distribution of income. So far, SMEs are still facing the problem of low-quality human resources, including in terms of business accounting. This Community Service (Pengmas) aims to increase the understanding of the business community in preparing SMEs financial reports using simple accounting techniques. This community service was attended by women in Family Welfare Empowerment or Pembinaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) who have SMEs in Wonokromo Sub-district, Surabaya, totaling 79 people. The service method used is in the form of education where the partner group (PKK) is given simple accounting knowledge. The results of community service show that the understanding of PKK women in Wonokromo Sub-district, Surabaya regarding simple accounting for SMEs has increased.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-70
Author(s):  
Efeeloo Nangih ◽  
Samuel Chikwuchehia Wali ◽  
Peggy Oluchi Anyanwu

The accounting policy adopted by an enterprise, together with the level of approximations done by the management in financial statements, could either enhance or impair their relevance and reliability, and by extension, the credibility of financial decisions made by users of such reports. This is because financial statements portray the financial position and performance of entities. This study assesses the influence of management’s choice of accounting policy and accounting approximations in financial statements on the quality of financial reports of Small and Medium Enterprises in Nigeria. The study was anchored on the Stakeholders’ theory. The study also adopted the survey design approach. Data were mainly collected through the questionnaire and was analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression techniques. Findings revealed that wrong approximations may affect the quality of financial reports, together with other factors.  It was recommended that management of small and medium enterprises should adhere to the provisions of accounting standards when designing their accounting policies and in their judgements/approximations; in order to reduce material errors and enhance the quality of their financial report.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Gina Harventy ◽  
Achmad Syaiful Hidayat Anwar

This community service activity aims to provide training and assistance in the preparation of financial reports at the Putri Asisiyah Orphanage in Malang City. Putri Aisyiyah Orphanage is one of the Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah (AUM) in Malang. The training and assistance in the preparation of financial reports are related to the problems faced by the orphanage manager, namely the activity of recording and reporting on orphanages that have not been carried out in an orderly manner and in accordance with reporting standards. Putri Aisiyah Orphanage has a business unit that has experienced significant development until now, so it is necessary to record and prepare good financial reports for the orphanage. So that administrators can evaluate the performance of operational activities of the orphanage and catering business units. The method of implementing the service program consists of socializing the importance of preparing financial reporting, training and assistance in the preparation of financial reports. The results of this service activity, the management and financial administration section of the Putri Aisiyah Orphanage have the skills (expertise) in making / compiling excel-based computerized financial reports and this service program has achieved the output of computational computational financial reporting work excel at the Putri Aisiyah Orphanage.


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