West Nile Virus Detection in Mosquitoes in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana, from November 2002 to October 2004

2008 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew J. Mackay ◽  
Alma Roy ◽  
Matt M. Yates ◽  
Lane D. Foil
2009 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isik Unlu ◽  
Alma F. Roy ◽  
Matt Yates ◽  
Daniel Garrett ◽  
Heather Bell ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
RAQUEL M. GLEISER ◽  
ANDREW J. MACKAY ◽  
ALMA ROY ◽  
MATHEW M. YATES ◽  
RANDY H. VAETH ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  
pp. 3359-3364
Author(s):  
Rania Ali El Hadi Mohamed ◽  
Deena M. Abdelgadir ◽  
Hind M. Bashab ◽  
Laila A. Al-Shuraym ◽  
Fadilah Sfouq Aleanizy ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi Li-Jun ◽  
Lu Mao-Min ◽  
Li Gang ◽  
Li Cheng-Yao ◽  
Zhang Jin-Gang

AbstractA rapid real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for detecting West Nile virus (WNV) was established. Primers were designed according to the sequence of the capsid protein gene of WNV by Primer Premier 5.0. In this way, an inexpensive assay using the intercalating dye SYBR Green I was developed and validated. The amplifying curve showed that this method could successfully amplify 102 copies/μl of the WNV gene, while reference to Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) and blank control were all negative. Tenfold successive dilutions of positive WNV DNA were used to measure the sensitivity of RT-PCR. The assay system showed high reproducibility with coefficient of variation (CV) <2%. Thus the newly established RT-PCR assay was shown to be a rapid, sensitive and specific test for detecting WNV.


2005 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1154-1155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter A.G. Tilley ◽  
Gail A. Zachary ◽  
Roberta Walle ◽  
Paul F. Schnee

2003 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
pp. 3661-3667 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. B. Kauffman ◽  
S. A. Jones ◽  
A. P. Dupuis ◽  
K. A. Ngo ◽  
K. A. Bernard ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. e108623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi-Xia Ding ◽  
Xiao-Feng Li ◽  
Yong-Qiang Deng ◽  
Yong-Hui Guo ◽  
Wei Hao ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor PAJOVIC ◽  
Miladin RALEVIC ◽  
Bojan ADZIC ◽  
Ljiljana PAJOVIC

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agim Rexhepi ◽  
Kurtesh Sherifi ◽  
Kristaq Berxholi ◽  
Betim Xhekaj ◽  
Nesade Muja-Bajraktari ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: This study was conducted to survey the presence of the West Nile virus (WNV) in Kosovo by serological testing of the healthy autochthonous equine population and virus detection in birds and mosquitoes. Between January 2018 and June 2019, 260 equine serum samples, 626 mosquitoes (60 pools), 50 domestic birds and 51 wild birds were collected from different regions of Kosovo. Equine and domestic bird serum samples were tested by IgG ELISA while mosquitoes and bird viscera were tested for WNV RNA by RT-PCR. Positive ELISA samples were confirmed by Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test (PRNT) and eight by Virus Neutralization Test (VNT). Results: This is the first report providing evidence of WNV antibodies among animals in Kosovo. WNV antibodies were present in 27 out of 260 equine sera (10.38%) and one out of 50 samples in domestic birds by ELISA and PRNT. Eight of 27 positive equine serum samples were confirmed by VNT. No WNV RNA was detected in birds or mosquitoes.Conclusions: The occurrence of WNV antibodies in autochthonous equines from all regions of Kosovo indicates that the virus is circulating within the country. Public health authorities should therefore plan a risk assessment and disease control program.


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