scholarly journals Fluctuations in field vole abundance indirectly influence red grouse productivity via a shared predator guild

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonja C. Ludwig ◽  
Staffan Roos ◽  
David Baines
2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 893-909 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOSEPH A. JACKSON ◽  
MICHAEL BEGON ◽  
RICHARD BIRTLES ◽  
STEVE PATERSON ◽  
IDA M. FRIBERG ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 830-838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Yoshinaga ◽  
T. Okayama ◽  
W. Ohno ◽  
S. Shiraishi

1941 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 250-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Stanley Griffith

The susceptibility of the field vole to experimental infection with bovine, human and avian bacilli respectively was the subject of a previous paper (Griffith, 1939).


Parasitology ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 110 (4) ◽  
pp. 473-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Delahay ◽  
J. R. Speakman ◽  
R. Moss

SUMMARYThe timing of the energetic consequences of a developing, single-dose infection of Trichostrongylus tenuis larvae was investigated in captive red grouse Lagopus lagopus scoticus. At 12 days post-infection (p.i.), infected birds had a resting metabolic rate 16% greater than controls and thenceforth lost weight at a faster rate than controls. At 16 days p.i. infected birds consumed 38% less energy and excreted 33% less energy than controls. The estimated total daily energy expenditure and energy expended on activity for infected birds at 16 days p.i. were 36% and 83% lower, respectively, than for controls. Infected birds lost condition from 16 days p.i. onwards. The period of energy imbalance at 12–16 days p.i. coincided with development of late 4th-stage larvae into adult worms and the onset of patency. After this, the effects on energy balance diminished. Synchronous development of previously arrested T. tenuis larvae in wild birds in spring probably has similar effects to those reported here and places grouse under conditions of energy imbalance. The observed effects on energy balance provide a possible mechanism by which the parasite can reduce fecundity and survival of infected grouse.


Pathogens ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 57 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Baines ◽  
Michaela Giles ◽  
Michael Richardson

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