scholarly journals Changes in blood pressure patterns of hypertensive patients at Okcheon-gun public health center before and after the COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaewoo Kim ◽  
Yun-Chul Hong
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 300
Author(s):  
Aida - Andriani

<p>Jumlah kunjungan penderita hipertensi sebanyak 95 orang selama tahun 2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Pepaya Mengkal dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Muaro Paiti Lima Puluh Kota Tahun 2016.Jenis penelitian ini adalah <em>pre experiment </em>dengan pendekatan <em>one group  pretest posttest design. </em>Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita hipertensi yang ada di Kenagarian Durian Tinggi yaitu sebanyak 95 orang, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 15 orang penderita hipertensi. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan observasi tekanan darah pretest dan posttest. Analisis data pada penelitian ini meliputi analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji <em>t-dependent test</em> yang dilakukan secara komputerisasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata tekanan darah pretest adalah 166,33/97 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 11,72/6,21 mmHg dan setelah intervensi menurun menjadi 148,33/86,00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 8,99/6,60 mmHg. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata tekanan darah responden antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan rata-rata perbedaan tekanan darah sistolik 18,00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 10,14 mmHg (p = 0,000) dan rata-rata perbedaan tekanan darah diastolik 11,00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 8,28 mmHg ( p = 0,000).Dapat disimpulkan pemberian jus pepaya mengkal efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. diharapkan kepada penderita hipertensi untuk dapat memanfaatkan jus pepaya mengkal sebagai salah satu pengobatan non farmakologi yang terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi</p><div class="Section1"><p>Incidence of hypertension in Public Health Center Muaro Paiti that the number of visits of hypertensive patients as many as 95 people during the year 2015. This study aims to determine the effect of administration of young papaya juice in Lowering Blood Pressure in patients with hypertension in Public Health Center Muaro Paiti Lima Puluh Kota Of The Year 2016.This type of research is pre experiment with the approach of one group pretest posttest design. With a total sample of 15 people with hypertension. Collecting data in this study using observations of blood pressure pretest and posttest. The data analysis in this study include the analysis of univariate and bivariate analysis using t-dependent test is computerized.The results showed that the average blood pressure pretest is 166.33 / 97 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 11.72 / 6.21 mmHg and after the intervention decreased to 148.33 / 86.00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 8.99 / 6.60 mmHg. There are differences in the average blood pressure of respondents between before and after intervention with an average difference in systolic blood pressure of 18.00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 10.14 mmHg (p = 0.000) and the mean difference in diastolic blood pressure of 8.28 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 11.00 mmHg (p = 0.000).It can be concluded that the administration hung papaya juice is effective in lowering the blood pressure of hypertensive patients. For that is expected to society, especially people with hypertension to take advantage of papaya juice hung as one of the non-pharmacological treatments that have proven effective in lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension.</p></div><br clear="all" />


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
Pinasti Utami

Hypertension is one of ten degenerative diseases that decline the patient’s quality of life. Controlling hypertension through the role of pharmacists as a care giver in home pharmacy care activities can reduce the morbidity of the disease. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of home pharmacy care education on the quality of life of hypertensive patients hospitalized at the Gamping II Public Health Center. This research design was quasi-experimental with a pre post control group. Respondents of this study were 28 hypertensive patients of the Gamping II Public Health Center. They were taken by simple random sampling and then divided into 2 groups, control and intervention. In the intervention group, respondents were given a pre-test and then educated with Home Pharmacy Care as many as 4 times. Data on blood pressure changes were measured using tensimeter, while quality of life assessment was SF-36 questionnaires. Data were analyzed by using student t-test. The results of this study showed that hypertensive patients are home pharmacy care services at Gamping II Public Health Center had significantly decreased blood pressures both systolic and diastolic (p <0.05), while the quality of life showed a significant increase (p <0.05). It was concluded that the application of home pharmacy care education to hypertensive patients in GampingPublic Health Center could reduce blood pressure and can statistically improve quality of life.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agussalim

Hypertension is a disease that usually occurs in the circulatory system which can cause an increase in blood pressure above the normal value, which exceeds 140/90 mmHg. The intention of this study aims to understand the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in Antang Makassar Public Health Center in 2018. This research method uses quantitative analytic motives using a cross sectional approach with a population of 46 people and a sample of 36 respondents. This research was conducted on July 14-16 June. The method used is simple random sampling and the tool used to obtain data is a questionnaire. The scale used is Liker and Guttmann scale with univariate, bivariate analysis and chi-square test with significant a = 0, 05. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in the Makassar Antang Health Center with P = 0, 01 smaller than the value of a = 0.05. Suggestions are for hypertensive patients, namely the need to check their health routinely to health workers in order to know the development of blood pressure and obtain information from health workers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-178
Author(s):  
Iis Ria Fitriani

Infant Mortality in Bengkulu Province is still high, this can be prevented through breastfeeding as a staple food in infants 0-6 months without other complementary foods because breast milk boosts immune status for infants and thus can reduce mobility and mortality rates but exclusive ASI coverage still low, this is influenced by pralactal feeding in infants 0-3 days of birth. Research Objective to increase knowledge and attitude of cadre through training as promotion effort of prevention of pralactal food in 0-3 days old baby. Quasi pre and post test experiments with comparison groups. The study population were all cadres in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, which were 50 people in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, Seluma District with experimental group samples were cadres who were given training by using module and control group were cadres who were trained by using lecture and question and answer method. There is an average difference of attitude and knowledge before and after intervention in the cadres given training on prevention of pralactal food in infants 0-3 days. There is an effect of training on prevention efforts of pralactal feeding using modules with cadre attitude. Puskesmas should increase the promotion of prevention of pralactal food to change cadre attitude to support program exclusive breastfeeding.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Vellyza Colin ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Evan Aditya Pratama

The Effect of Rosella Stew to Decreasing of Blood Pressure (Hypertension) in Patients at Working Area of  Sukamerindu Public Health Center BengkuluABSTRAKPengaruh rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah (Hipertensi) pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh rebusan bunga rosella digunakan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah oleh sebagian masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantiatif dengan desain pra exsprimental. Populasi dalam penelitian ini pasien hipertensi yang berobat di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu pada bulan Januari-Desember 2018 sebanyak 52 orang dewasa yang terkena hipertensi. Teknik pengambilan sample dengan total sampling dengan kriteria inkulasi dan ekslusi sehingga sample yang diambil 30 orang yang memenuhi kriteria dalam pemberian rebusan bunga rosella dan 22 orang yang tidak memenuhi kriteria dalam pemberian bunga rosella untuk penurunan tekanan darah hipertensi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan melihat cacatan dokumentasi di Poli Umum Di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu.Hasil penelitian didapatkan: uji statistik Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test Hasil tekanan darah sistolik sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan didapatkan nilai  Z = -4,293 dengan p=value=0,0000,05 berarti signifikan, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Hasil tekanan darah diastol sebelum dan sesudah perlakuam didapatkan nilai  Z = -3,075 dengan p=value=0,0020,05 berarti signifikan, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah diastolik pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Kata Kunci : hipertensi,  tekanan darah, rebusan rosella ABSTRACT Effect of rosella stew on blood pressure (hypertension) reduction in patients in the Pukesmas area Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic of more than 90 mmHg. This study discusses the benefits of rosella stew used for reducing blood pressure by most people. This research is a quantitative research with pre-exemplary design. The population in this study were hypertensive patients seeking treatment at the Sukamerindu Public Health Center in Bengkulu City in January-December 2018 as many as 52 adults affected by hypertension. Sampling technique with total sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria so that the samples taken were 30 people who met the criteria in the provision of rosella stew and 22 people who did not meet the criteria for rosella stew for decreasing hypertension. Data collection in this study uses secondary data by looked at documentation records at Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu.The results of this study showed: Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test Results of systolic blood pressure before and after treatment obtained a value of Z = -4.293 with p = value = 0.000 0.05 means significant, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So there is Effect of rosella stew to Decreasing of blood pressure (hypertension) in patients at area of Pukesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. The results of diastolic blood pressure before and after the treatment showed that the value of Z = -3.075 with p = value = 0.002 0.05 means significant, then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. So there is Effect of rosella stew to Decreasing of blood pressure (hypertension) in patients at area of Pukesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Keywords: blood pressure, hypertension, rosella stew


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Aszrul AB ◽  
Andi Suswani

Family support is very important for stroke patients or those who experience a stroke. Family support is given to health care. Broadly speaking, health efforts are divided into three prevention, curative prevention and rehabilitation efforts (Maulana, 2014: 38). Successfully preventing stroke in patients with hypertension, the family must provide support for patients with hypertension so that lifestyle changes.The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between family support for efforts to prevent stroke in hypertensive patients in the Bontonyeleng Public Health Center Gantarang District, Bulukumba Regency.This study uses quantitative research design using descriptive design. The sample of this study amounted to 50 people taken by the total sampling method that is all participants who were used as the study sample. Data analysis in this study used the Chi Square test statistic test.Based on the results of the research obtained by the respondents, there were mostly in the good category as many as 29 respondents (58%), while the family efforts in minimizing stroke in hypertensive patients were mostly found in the non-done category as many as 33 respondents (66%). The results of the analysis using the Chi Square statistical test obtained a p value of 0,000, thus p <α (0,000 <0,05).The conclusion of this study is about the relationship between families with efforts to minimize stroke in hypertensive patients in the work area of ​​Bontonyeleng Public Health Center, Gantarang District, Bulukumba Regency.Suggestions from this study are to be able to add information and input for health workers to be able to increase assistance for hypertensive patients regarding family needs with family prevention in minimizing stroke in patients with hypertension.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yudhaputra Setiadhi ◽  
Shirley E.S. Kawengian ◽  
Nelly Mayulu

Abstract: Hypertension is a condition where the systolic blood pressure is >140mmHg and the diastolic blood pressure is >90mmHg measured by a sphygmomanometer. The measurements were performed at least 2 times in a span of one week. Uncontrolled hypertension can cause damage to the arteries, damage to the heart, damage to the brain, kidneys and eyes, as well as accelerating the onset of chronic cardiovascular diseases. Hypertension in pregnancy could affect such things as reduced blood flow to the placenta, fetal growth restriction, premature birth, fetal death, and increased risk of cardiovascular disease. One of the factors that affect the risk of hypertension is a family history of hypertension.The study aimed to see whether there is a relationship between a family history of hypertension and hypertension in pregnancy. The data were collected using cross-sectional method. This cross-sectional study was conducted in September-November 2016, in Bahu Public Health Center, Ranotana Public Health Center, Tuminting Public Health Center, Kombos Public Health Center, and Paniki Public Health Center. The sample were taken with total sampling method, with the total number of respondents that are willing around 144 respondent. Based on the research, from 50 respondent with a family history of hypertension, 1 respondent (2%) belong to the category of stage 1 hypertension, 20 respondent (40%) belong to the category of pre-hypertension and 29 respondents (58%) were normal. Conclusion: Based on the results, it can be deduced that a family history of hypertension mostly did not affect the incidence of hypertension in pregnant woman.Keywords: hypertension, maternal hypertension, family history of hypertension  Abstrak: Hipertensi merupakan keadaan dimana tekanan darah sistolik >140mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik >90mmHg yang diukur dengan sphygmomanometer. Pengukuran dilakukan minimal 2 kali dalam rentang waktu 1 minggu. Hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada pembuluh darah arteri, kerusakan pada jantung, kerusakan pada otak, ginjal dan mata, serta mempercepat terjadinya penyakit kardiovaskular yang kronis. Hipertensi pada wanita hamil dapat mempengaruhi beberapa hal seperti aliran darah ke plasenta berkurang, pertumbuhan janin terhambat, kelahiran prematur, bayi meninggal dalam kandungan, dan meningkatnya risiko terkena penyakit kardiovaskular. Salah satu faktor rikiko yang mempengaruhi hipertensi adalah riwayat hipertensi pada keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah ada hubungan antara riwayat hipertensi pada keluarga dan hipertensi pada kehamilan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode cross-sectional. Penelitian cross-sectional ini dilakukan pada bulan September-November 2016 di Puskesmas Bahu, Puskesmas Ranotana, Puskesmas Tuminting, Puskesmas Kombos dan Puskesmas Paniki. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan berdasarkan dengan metode total sampling dengan jumlah responden yang bersedia sebanyak 144 orang. Berdasarkan penelitian didapatkan dari 50 responden dengan riwayat hipertensi pada keluarga 1 responden (2%) masuk ke dalam kategori hipertensi stadium 1, 20 responden (40%) masuk ke dalam kategori pre-hipertensi dan 29 responden (58%) yang normal. Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa riwayat hipertensi pada keluarga sebagian besar tidak mempengaruhi angka kejadian hipertensi pada ibu hamilKata kunci: hipertensi, hipertensi kehamilan, riwayat hipertensi pada keluarga


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maharani Puti Pratiwi

Background : Diarrhea is the frequency of defecating more than 3 times a day within 24 hours with a liquid consistency. Diarrhea disease is still one of the important public health problems because it is the main contributor to the three morbidity and mortality rates for children after pneumonia in various countries, especially in developing countries, one of the developing countries is Indonesia. Goals : The purpose of this study was to know the effect of education on the level of mother’s knowledge in preventing of diarrhea in children at Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Research methods : The design of this study uses Quasy-Experimental with a pretest-posttest with Control Group approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a total sample of 30 intervention groups and 30 control groups using a total sampling technique. Results : The results of the analysis that have been carried out using the wilcoxon test showed differences in the level of knowledge before and after in the intervention and control groups showed a significant value 0,001 (p<0,05) Ha accepted means that there is an effect of education about diarrhea using leaflet media on the level of mother’s knowledge in preventing of diarrhea in children at Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Conclusion : There is the influence of the before and after is done to knowledge education mother. Keywords : Diarrhea, Education, Knowledge


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Sukma Sahadewa ◽  
Kadek Dwipa ◽  
Gede Abi Yoga ◽  
Mandasari Dwi Pertiwi

Abstract: Hypertension is a condition of elevated abnormal arterial blood pressure that lasts persistently. Some knowledge that should be known by hypertensive patients are such as the meaning of hypertension, the cause of hypertension, the symptoms that come along, and the importance of regular and long term treatment, also knowing the dangers posed if not taking the medication. This study aims to determine the correlation between knowledge and adherence to taking antihypertensive medication in elderly hypertensive patients at the Krian Public Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency. In this study, the population was elderly hypertensive patients who examined themselves or only took control to take medication at the Elderly Polyclinic of Krian Public Health Center in Sidoarjo Regency with 332 populations with 75 samples taken. The result of this research was obtained sig. value = 0,000 (<0,05). This study used the Spearman Correlation statistical test in analyzing the data. From the results of this study it was concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge and adherence to taking antihypertensive medication in elderly hypertensive patients at the Krian Public Health Center, Krian District, this was proved by the acquisition of sig values. = 0,000 (<0.05). Keywords: knowledge, the adherence of taking medication, hypertension


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