scholarly journals Evaluation of Fasting Blood Sugar and Lipid Profile in Patients with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes and Normoglycemic Individuals in Gorgan, Northeastern

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasim Arab Sarhadi ◽  
Mohammad-ebrahim Fakhreddin-nejad ◽  
Mohammad-hassan Rajabi ◽  
Soleiman Mokarrari ◽  
Ebrahim Naghipour ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Lipid Profile ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Fasting Blood Sugar

scholarly journals Correlation of Leptin and Vaspin Serum Concentration in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
K. Priya ◽  
S. K. Bansal ◽  
D. K. Sharma ◽  
K. Y. Birendra
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Lipid Profile ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Fasting Blood Sugar ◽  
Newly Diagnosed ◽  
Serum Leptin ◽  
Positive Correlation

Objectives: The aim of the study was to explore the correlation of circulating leptin and vaspin levels with lipid profile, fasting blood sugar, HbA1c and anthropometric variable as inflammatory markers between diabetic patients and non-diabetic subjects. Material and Methods: This study was conducted with 120 newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with age-matched 120 non-diabetic subjects as controls. Results: We found that there is significant increase in the parameters like serum Leptin, Vaspin, FBS, PPBS, HbA1c and lipid profile (TC, TG & VLDL). No significant differences were found between BMI, LDL & HDL parameters of T2DM patients compared to non-diabetic subjects. The results have been shown a significant positive correlation between Vaspin and Leptin in T2DM patients, (r = .755) and (P˂0.01) as compared to controls. The body mass index was positively correlated with Vaspin in T2DM patients, (r = .50) and (P <0.01) and with leptin in T2DM patients, (r = .265) and (P <0.01). A positive correlation had also observed between vaspin and LDL in T2DM patients, (r = .189) and (p <0.05). We also found that significant increased level of leptin and vaspin in females compared to males in our study group. Conclusions: Serum leptin and vaspin level is positively associated with BMI and LDL and negatively correlated with fasting blood sugar, post-prandial glucose, HbA1c, VLDL and age.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Rumah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Yogyakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Nur Rasdianah ◽  
Suwaldi Martodiharjo ◽  
Tri Murti Andayani ◽  
Lukman Hakim
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Medication Adherence ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Fasting Blood Sugar ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Sugar Levels

The increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in Indonesia requires participation of all parties including pharmacists. This study aims to determine the impact of the implementation of home pharmacy service guidelines for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus on the level of knowledge, medication adherence, therapeurical satisfaction and glycemic control. This study used a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design involving 37 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who met the requirements of inclusion and exclusion criterias. The Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24) and the Diabetes Medication Satisfaction Tool (DMSAT) were used for collecting the data. Patient adherence was measured using a pillcount method and fasting blood sugar levels (FSB) data were obtained from the laboratory results. The study was conducted in two community health centers and patient’s home in the Yogyakarta Municipality area. The data were analysed using Wilcoxon and Spearman test. The results showed the change of the level of knowledge, medication adherence, therapeutic satisfaction and glycemic control before and after intervention of pharmacy services at home. The average decreasing of fasting blood sugar levels 17.09 mg/dL ± 1.43

scholarly journals Detection of Anti-Helicopacter pylori IgG Antibody, Anti-GAD antibody, Anti-Beta islets cell in a sample of serum with type-2 Diabetes mellitus patients

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1157-1161
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Fasting Blood Sugar ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Acid Decarboxylase ◽  
Igg Antibody ◽  
H Pylori

We have investigated twenty five patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus aged (35-60) years and fifteen healthy persons as control group to detect Anti-Helicobacter pylori IgG antibody. All studied groups were carried out to measure fasting blood sugar, anti- Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD), anti-? islets cells antibody by IFAT, Anti-H. pylori IgG antibody by ELISA technique. There was significant elevation in the concentration of fasting blood sugar than in control group (P < 0.05), the patients had negative results for anti-GAD antibody and anti- ? islets cells antibody, there were significant differences (P < 0.05) of anti-H. pylori IgG antibody in 28 % of patients had type-2 diabetes than control group. This lead to suggestion that type -2 diabetes mellitus patients are more susceptible to H. pylori .

scholarly journals Effect of Camel Milk on Blood Sugar and Lipid Profile of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot Clinical Trial

2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanieh Sadat Ejtahed ◽  
Amir Niasari Naslaji ◽  
Parvin Mirmiran ◽  
Maryam Zraif Yeganeh ◽  
Mehdi Hedayati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Lipid Profile ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Camel Milk

scholarly journals The Usage of Lasso, Ridge, and Linear Regression to Explore the Most Influential Metabolic Variables that Affect Fasting Blood Sugar in Type 2 Diabetes Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 371-379
Author(s):  
Arash Farbahari ◽  
Tania Dehesh ◽  
Mohammad Hossien Gozashti
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Ridge Regression ◽  
Mean Squared Error ◽  
Smoking Status ◽  
Fasting Blood Sugar ◽  
Lasso Regression ◽  
Regression Methods

Abstract Background and aims: To explore the most influential variables of fasting blood sugar (FBS) with three regression methods, to identify the existence chance of type 2 diabetes based on influential variables with logistic regression (LR), and to compare the three regression methods according to Mean Squared Error (MSE) value. Material and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 270 patients suffering from type 2 diabetes for at least 6 months and 380 healthy people were participated. The Linear regression, Ridge regression, and Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (Lasso) regression were used to find influential variables for FBS. Results: Among 15 variables (8 metabolic, 7 characteristic), Lasso regression selected HbA1c, Urea, age, BMI, heredity, and gender, Ridge regression selected HbA1c, heredity, gender, smoking status, and drug use, and Linear regression selected HbA1c as the most effective predictors for FBS. Conclusion: HbA1c is the most influential predictor of FBS among 15 variables according to the result of three regression methods. Controlling the variation of HbA1c leads to a more stable FBS. Beside FBS that should be checked before breakfast, maybe HbA1c could be helpful in diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes.

scholarly journals PROLANIS IMPLEMENTATION EFFECTIVE TO CONTROL FASTING BLOOD SUGAR, HbA1c AND TOTAL CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Musfirah Ahmad ◽  
Rini Rachmawaty ◽  
Elly L. Sjattar ◽  
Saldy Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Microvascular Complications ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Fasting Blood Sugar ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cholesterol Levels ◽  
The Mean

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a global disease endemic and causing of 4.6 million deaths in the world. The Indonesian government and health insurance [BPJS Kesehatan] formulate a Chronic Disease Care Program [Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (PROLANIS)] for type 2 diabetes that aimed at controlling the glycemic status and the risk factors of macro and microvascular complications. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between the implementation of PROLANIS and fasting blood sugar, HbA1c, and total cholesterol levels in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes at Antang and Pampang community health centers, Makassar, Indonesia. Methods: This study used descriptive correlation design with cross sectional study approach. Subjects were 40 patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes who joined PROLANIS at PUSKESMAS Antang and Pampang, Makassar, with sampling technique used was total sampling. The data were analyzed using correlation test to assess the significance (p), the direction (+/-), and the strength of the correlation (r). The implementation of PROLANIS was measured by using the observation sheets developed based on BPJS Kesehatan criteria, while the fasting blood sugar, HbA1c, and total cholesterol levels were checked by laboratory. Results: The mean of the implementation of PROLANIS was 15.05 (SD ± 5.62), while the mean levels of fasting blood sugar, HbA1c, and total cholesterolwere as followed: 191.80 mg/dL (SD ± 85.15); 8.4% (SD ± 2.08); and 192.87 mg/dL (SD ± 45.07). Using the Spearman's rho test, the study result showed that there was a significant and negative correlation between the implementation of PROLANIS and the levels of fasting blood sugar (p= 0.001; r= -0.724), HbA1c (p= 0.001; r= -0.870), and total cholesterol (p= 0.029; r= -0.35) in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes at Puskemas Antang and Pampang, Makassar. Conclusions: The optimal implementation of the PROLANIS is very effective to control the levels of fasting blood sugar, HbA1c, and total cholesterol in patients type 2 diabetes. 

scholarly journals Analysis of serum leptin levels as a biomarker in metabolic syndrome in type 2 diabetic patients in Okhla industrial area

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 4340
Author(s):  
Juhi Aggarwal ◽  
Niharika Singh ◽  
Mayur Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Lipid Profile ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Fasting Blood Sugar ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic Patients ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Type 2 Diabetic

Background: Metabolic syndrome is a progressive disorder which includes a wide array of disorders i.e. central obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia, and insulin resistance. In patients with metabolic syndrome there is an increased risk of mortality due to coronary heart disease, stroke, vascular dysfunction etc. Obesity is one of the most crucial epidemics of modern times and hormone leptin plays an important role in regulation of body weight and energy balance.Methods: A total of 355 individuals were selected from the OPD, Department of general medicine at ESIC hospital, Okhla and it comprised of 196 males and 159 females suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with metabolic syndrome. The data was collected over a year i.e. June 2018 to July 2019. After baseline clinical and anthropometric evaluation, Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS), Post Prandial Blood Sugar (PPBS), lipid profile, Insulin (fasting), and leptin levels of the patients were analyzed.Results: Blood sugar fasting, blood sugar post prandial, lipid profile, leptin and insulin levels were increased significantly in female patients as compared to male patients with type 2 diabetic patients and metabolic syndrome.Conclusions: Based on the study results, it was found that leptin correlate significantly with metabolic syndrome and could be used as a biomarker for the early detection of the disease.

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