Examining Polarization in Political Social Media: A Case of Twitter and the 2011 Canadian Federal Election

Author(s):  
Anatoliy Gruzd

The paper investigates whether or not political polarization exists in social media by using social networks analysis to analyze a sample of 1,492 users on Twitter.com, a popular microblogging platform, during the 2011 Canadian Federal Election.

2010 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 805-833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeev Maoz ◽  
Zeynep Somer-Topcu

Bargaining theory predicts that as a political system’s polarization increases, parties have fewer opportunities to form coalitions without resorting to elections, inducing constraints on the management of political crises. This study tests the hypothesis that political polarization has a positive effect on cabinet duration, and draws on Social Networks Analysis to conceptualize and measure political polarization. Combining information about party ideology, inter-party distances and party size, this polarization index measures the structure of political systems in terms of possible and actual coalitions, and identifies proto-coalitions ex ante. The propositions regarding the effect of the bargaining environment on cabinet survival are tested with data covering sixteen European states in 1945–99, and are fairly robustly supported. The measure of political polarization outperforms alternative measures of this concept.


Author(s):  
Pietro A. Bianchi ◽  
Monika Causholli ◽  
Miguel Minutti-Meza ◽  
Raul Villamil-Otero

Author(s):  
Christophe Thovex ◽  
Bénédicte LeGrand ◽  
Ofelia Cervantes ◽  
J. Alfredo Sánchez ◽  
Francky Trichet

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