scholarly journals Effect of Using Bagasse Ash and Glass Powder on Concrete Compressive Strength

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-161
Author(s):  
Syafwandi Syafwandi ◽  
Latif Sulistyawan
Keyword(s):  
Grain Size ◽  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Silica Content ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Strength Testing ◽  
Industrial Glass ◽  
Concrete Compressive Strength ◽  
Normal Concrete

Bagasse ash is a waste from the sugar factory industry which has silica content and grain size is relatively the same as cement. Glass powder is made from industrial glass and household waste, has a silica content and grain size is relatively same as sand. The use of both wastes as concrete substitutes is expected to reduce environmental pollution and exploitation of natural resources. This study aims to determine the effect of bagasse ash as a cement substitution and glass powder as sand substitution in a concrete mixture on the compressive strength. This study uses a mixture of bagasse ash 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5% by weight of cement, and the glass powder is 5%, 10%, and 15% by weight of sand. Compressive strength testing on days 7 and 28. The results of this study are the higher percentage of substitution materials, workability will decrease. Compressive strength testing shows that all variations have resulted under normal concrete. The highest compressive strength is obtained from variation A with a mixture of 2.5% bagasse ash + 5% glass powder that is 24.50 MPa. Variation of the mixture with bagasse ash of 2.5% has a higher compressive strength than other variations on day 28.

scholarly journals Kuat Tekan Beton Mutu Tinggi dengan Memanfaatkan Fly Ash dan Bubuk Kaca Sebagai Bahan Pengisi

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (01) ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
Siska Apriwelni ◽  
Nugraha Bintang Wirawan
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Fly Ash ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Concrete Mixture ◽  
Strength Testing ◽  
Concrete Compressive Strength ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Glass Waste ◽  
Powder Addition ◽  
Compressive Strength Of Concrete

(ID) Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh kuat tekan beton mutu tinggi dengan memanfaatkan limbah fly ash dan limbah kaca. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kuat tekan beton pada masing-masing variasi, mengetahui persentase campuran beton untuk menghasilkan kuat tekan maksimum, dan mengetahui apakah fly ash dan serbuk kaca efektif digunakan secara bersamaan sebagai bahan campuran beton. Komposisi fly ash terdiri dari 5 variasi yaitu persentase 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, dan 20%. Sedangkan untuk komposisi serbuk kaca terdiri dari 2 variasi yaitu persentase 5% dan 10%. Jumlah benda uji 30 buah silinder berukuran diameter 15 cm dan tinggi 30 cm dengan 3 benda uji untuk setiap variasi. Perencanaan campuran beton menggunakan SNI 03-2834-2000 yang dimodifikasi. Pengujian kuat tekan diuji pada umur beton 28 hari. Beton dengan fly ash 0% dan serbuk kaca 10% memiliki kuat tekan paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan beton dengan tambahan fly ash, yaitu 46,77%. Selain itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin bertambahnya jumlah persentase serbuk kaca yang digunakan menunjukkan bahwa kuat tekan beton semakin bertambah juga. Penambahan fly ash pada campuran beton mempengaruhi kuat tekan beton yang dihasilkan. Pada variasi fly ash 0% memiliki kuat tekan tertinggi baik pada saat campuran serbuk kaca 5%dan 10%. Variasi fly ash 15% adalah kondisi optimum campuran beton dengan kuat tekan beton yaitu 43,31 Mpa. Kedua limbah ini dapat dikombinasikan dan dimanfaatkan dengan baik dan digunakan dalam pembuatan beton mutu tinggi. (EN) This study discusses the effect of high quality concrete by utilizing fly ash and glass waste. The purpose of this study is to determine the compressive strength of concrete in each variation, to determine the contribution of concrete to produce compressive strength, and to find out that fly ash and glass powder are effectively used in full as a concrete admixture. Fly ash composition consists of 5 variations, namely the percentage of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. While for the composition of glass powder consists of 2 variations, namely the percentage of 5% and 10%. The number of specimens is 30 cylinders with a diameter of 15 cm and a height of 30 cm with 3 specimens for each variation. Concrete mixture planning using SNI 03-2834-2000 was developed. Compressive strength testing on concrete age 28 days. Concrete with 0% fly ash and 10% glass powder have the highest compressive strength compared to concrete with additional fly ash, which is 46.77%. In addition, it can increase the amount of glass powder addition that is used to show the concrete compressive strength is increasing as well. The addition of fly ash in the concrete mixture has an effect on the compressive strength of the concrete produced. In the variation of 0% fly ash has the highest compressive strength when the glass powder mixture of 5% and 10%. The 15% fly ash variation is the optimal concrete mixture with compressive strength of 43.31 MPa. These two wastes can be combined and utilized properly and are used in making high quality concrete.  

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN LIMBAH SERBUK CANGKANG KERANG DAN SERBUK KACA SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGGANTI SEMEN TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BETON NORMAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Nurjanah Nurjanah ◽  
M. Dani Juli Rohman ◽  
Riski Krisdiantoro
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Experimental Method ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Concrete Compressive Strength ◽  
Normal Concrete ◽  
Slump Test ◽  
Waste Concrete ◽  
Compressive Strength Of Concrete ◽  
Shell Powder

Abstrac This research was conducted to determine the effect of the addition of waste shells and shell powder glass powder on the compressive strength of concrete. The method used is to use the experimental method by making test specimens with a mixture of waste shells powder shells and glass powder by 4%; 8%; 12% then compared with normal concrete without added ingredients. Concrete specimens that have been soaked then tested their compressive strength with the age of 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, and 28 days. The results of the test showed that normal concrete which was not added with the waste of shell powder and glass powder had compressive strength under mixed concrete variations of 4%, 8%, and 12 % when the concrete was 28 days old. Concrete which is added with waste of shell powder and glass powder has  a high yield at 4% variation that is equal to 20,66 MPa. For concrete Variasi of 8% has a compressive streng value of 20,17 MPa, For variations of 12% has a compressive strength value of 20,46 MPa and for normal concrete has a compressive strength of 20,16 MPa at the age 28 days. The compressive strength value generated by the research that occurs due to the slump test value factor that is done is not the same.                       Keywords: Concrete, scallop waste powder, Glass powder waste, concrete compressive strength.

scholarly journals INOVASI BETON RAMAH LINGKUNGAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masri A Rivai ◽  
Sudirman Kimi ◽  
Revisdah Revisdah
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Fly Ash ◽  
Normal Condition ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Concrete Strength ◽  
Concrete Compressive Strength ◽  
Normal Concrete ◽  
Concrete Mix ◽  
Compressive Strength Of Concrete

In this study the author take Fly Ash and Powder Glass as an added ingredient in the concrete mix. This research intend to know the effect of Fly Ash and Powder Glass on K-300 concrete compressive strenght.This study uses cube-shaped specimens with the siza of 15 x 15 x 15. The total of test specimens in this study as much as 45 sample, each 9 seal of test specimens in 5 condition that is normal, concrete + fly ash 5% + glass powder 18%, concrete + fly ash 5% + glass powder 21%, concrete + fly ash 5% + glass powder 24%, concrete + fly ash 5% + glass powder 27%.After concrete compressive strenght test, the concrete strength og the concrete at age 3, 7 and 28 days with normal condition at 3 days age aqual to 139.26 Kg/Cm2, at age 7 day equal to 202.17 Kg/Cm2 and age 28 day of 307.01 Kg/Cm2. And the value of compressive strength of concrete characteristic with the use of Fly Ash 5% + glass powder 18% has the highest value of concrete compressive strength that is at 3 days age of 151.13 Kg/Cm2, 7 day age equal to 21175 Kg/Cm2 and age 28 is 312.81 Kg/Cm2 . These result exceed the copressive strength values of normal concrete characteristic and show that fly ash and glass powder can increase the compressive of the concrete.

Variasi Penambahan Sika Cim Dan Fiber Kawat Pada Beton Mutu Fc’ 30 Mpa

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-73
Author(s):  
M Zainul Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Curing Temperature ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Concrete Compressive Strength ◽  
Normal Concrete ◽  
Astm Method ◽  
Additive Type ◽  
Composition Variation ◽  
Compressive Strength Of Concrete

This research was conducted to determine the value of the highest compressive strength from the ratio of normal concrete to normal concrete plus additive types of Sika Cim with a composition variation of 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.00%, 1.25%, 1 , 50% and 1.75% of the weight of cement besides that in this study also aims to find the highest tensile strength from the ratio of normal concrete to normal concrete in the mixture of sika cim composition at the highest compressive strength above and after that added fiber wire with a size diameter of 1 mm in length 100 mm with a ratio of 1% of material weight. The concrete mix plan was calculated using the ASTM method, the matrial composition of the normal concrete mixture as follows, 314 kg / m3 cement, 789 kg / m3 sand, 1125 kg / m3 gravel and 189 liters / m3 of water at 10 cm slump, then normal concrete added variations of the composition of sika cim 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.00%, 1.25%, 1.5%, 1.75% by weight of cement and fiber, the tests carried out were compressive strength of concrete and tensile strength of concrete, normal maintenance is soaked in fresh water for 28 days at 30oC. From the test results it was found that the normal concrete compressive strength at the age of 28 days was fc1 30 Mpa, the variation in the addition of the sika cim additive type mineral was achieved in composition 0.75% of the cement weight of fc1 40.2 Mpa 30C. Besides that the tensile strength test results were 28 days old with the addition of 1% fiber wire mineral to the weight of the material at a curing temperature of 30oC of 7.5%.

Utilization of Cockle Shell (Anadara Granosa) as Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregates in Concrete

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-103
Author(s):  
Ranno Marlany Rachman ◽  
Try Sugiyarto Soeparyanto ◽  
Edward Ngii
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Partial Replacement ◽  
Fine Aggregate ◽  
Concrete Compressive Strength ◽  
Concrete Technology ◽  
Normal Concrete ◽  
Fine Aggregates ◽  
Blood Clam ◽  
Anadara Granosa

This research aimed to utilize Anadara Granosa (Blood clam shell) clamshell waste as a new innovation in concrete technology and to investigate the effect of Anadara Granosa clamshell powder utilization as an aggregate substitution on the concrete compressive strength. The sample size was made of cylinders with a size of 10 cm x 20 cm with variations of clamshell powder 10%, 20% and 30% from the fine aggregate volume then soaked for 28 days as per the method of the Indonesian National Standard. The evaluation results exhibited that the slump value exceeded the slump value of normal concrete with a slump value of 0% = 160 mm, 10% = 165 mm, 20% = 180 mm and 30% = 180 mm. Additionally, it was found that the concrete compressive strength obtained post 28 days were 20.78 Mpa, 21.95 Mpa, 21.17 Mpa and 24.28 Mpa for normal concrete (0%), substitution concrete (10%), substitution concrete (20%) and substitution concrete (30%), respectively. Leading on from these results, it was concluded that the increment of Anadara Granosa clamshell powder substitution led to the increase of concrete compressive strength test.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Abu Tumbuhan Perumpung Terhadap Peningkatan Kuat Tekan Beton K300

Jurnal Tekno ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Ahmad Junaidi ◽  
R Dewo Hiraliyamaesa Hariyanto
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Test Object ◽  
Concrete Mixture ◽  
Wild Plant ◽  
Concrete Compressive Strength ◽  
Normal Concrete ◽  
Compressive Strength Of Concrete ◽  
Test Objects

Perumpung (Eulalia japonica) is a wild plant that usually grows on the banks of river. The locals consider this plant as a waste/pest, but the authors are interested in researching perumpung because they are similar to bamboo, sugarcane and other fibrous plants. In this study, the authors aims to compare the compressive strength of normal concrete with the compressive strength of concrete added with Perumpung ash at 28-days-old K-300. The study used a cube-shaped test object (15 x 15 x 15 cm) with 6 samples for each condition. The total number of test objects is 48, which consists of 8 conditions, namely normal conditions and 5%, 7.5%, 10%, 12.5%, 15%, 17.5% and 20% addition of perumpung ash by cement weight. The results obtained that the compressive strength of 28-days-old concrete under normal conditions was 316,060 kg/cm2 and the addition of 5% ash was 331.583 kg/cm2, 7.5% was 337.181 kg/cm2, 10% was 341.813 kg/cm2, 12 ,5% is 347,045 kg/cm2, 15% is 353,889 kg/cm2, 17.5% is 311,160 kg/cm2 and 20% is 298.44 kg/cm2. From the results above it can be concluded that the addition of 15% Perumpung Ash to the concrete mixture increases the maximum characteristic concrete compressive strength by 353.889 kg/cm2.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN LIMBAH PLASTIK POLYPROPYLENE (PP) SEBAGAI CAMPURAN AGREGAT KASAR TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN DAN TARIK PADA BETON FC’ 25 MPA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-89
Author(s):  
Angga Pirman Firdaus ◽  
Jonbi
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Strength Test ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Concrete Mixture ◽  
Strength Testing ◽  
Concrete Compressive Strength ◽  
Tensile Strength Test ◽  
Compressive Strength Test ◽  
Waste Mixture

Indonesia ranks second in the world's largest plastic waste producer after China. Each year, Indonesia can contributeup to 187.2 million tons of plastic waste, while China reaches 262.9 million tons of plastic waste. Based on the data, one way to utilize plastic waste by using plastic waste as a mixture of concrete, where the plastic used is polypropylene (PP) plastic with different percentage of concrete mixture, the test includes compressive strength test and tensile concrete. The results of concrete compressive strength testing with polypropylene (PP) plastic waste mixture of 5%, 10% and 15% at age 28 in aggregate aggregate mixture decreased by 5.15%, 6.89% and 13.53%. As for the result of concrete tensile strength test with polypropylene (PP) plastic waste mixture of 5%, 10% and 15% at age 28 in crude aggregate mixture decreased 17,61%, 24,13% dan 23,24%.

scholarly journals Comparison of strength and durability characteristics of a geopolymer produced from fly ash, ground glass fiber and glass powder

2017 ◽  
Vol 67 (328) ◽  
pp. 136 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Rashidian-Dezfouli ◽  
P. R. Rangaraju
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Fly Ash ◽  
Portland Cement ◽  
Glass Fiber ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Silica Content ◽  
Ground Glass ◽  
Alkali Silica Reaction ◽  
Strength And Durability ◽  
Cement Mixtures

Strength and durability characteristics of geopolymers produced using three precursors, consisting of fly ash, Ground Glass Fiber (GGF), and glass-powder were studied. Combinations of sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate were used as the activator solutions, and the effect of different sodium and silica content of the activators on the workability and compressive strength of geopolymers was investigated. The parameters used in this study were the mass ratio of Na2O-to-binder (for sodium content), and SiO2-to-Na2O of the activator (for silica content). Geopolymer mixtures that achieved the highest compressive strength from each precursor were assessed for their resistance to alkali-silica reaction and compared against the performance of portland cement mixtures. Test results revealed that GGF and fly ash-based geopolymers performed better than glass-powder-based geopolymer mixtures. The resistance of GGF-based and fly ash-based geopolymers to alkali-silica reaction was superior to that of portland cement mixtures, while glass-powder-based geopolymer showed inferior performance.

scholarly journals Penggunaan Limbah Nikel Sebagai Material Subtitusi Agregat Kasar Pada Beton K.250

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Muhammad Muhsar ◽  
Abdul Kadir ◽  
Sulaiman Sulaiman
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Los Angeles ◽  
Specific Gravity ◽  
Moisture Content ◽  
Concrete Compressive Strength ◽  
Normal Concrete ◽  
Test Standards ◽  
Volume Weight ◽  
Concrete Mixtures ◽  
Compressive Strength Of Concrete

The purpose of this study was to Analyze the characteristics of theaggregates used in concrete mixtures and analyze how muchincrease in compressive strength of concrete with a variation ofnickel slag substitution 0%, 5%, 15%, 25% compared with normalconcrete. The characteristics of the material examined are watercontent, sludge content, specific gravity and absorption, volumeweight, abrasion with los angeles machines, and filter analysis.While the large increase in compressive strength of concrete can betested at the age of 7 days, 14 days, 28 days and 35 days. From the results of the analysis of the characteristics of nickel slagwaste in concrete mixes meet the test standards in concretemixtures, with a moisture content of 0.86%, sludge content of 0.44%,specific gravity of 2.94 gr / cm3, volume weight of 1.76 gr / cm3,abrasion 36.07%. And a large increase in compressive strength ofconcrete with a variation of nickel slag substitution of 0%, 5%, 15%,25% compared to normal concrete is increasing. The highestpercentage increase in concrete compressive strength is found inconcrete compressive strength between a variation of 15% with avariation of 25% at 14 days concrete age, with a percentage increasein value of 13.13%.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document