Reservoir Management Paradigm Shift Upon Successful Recent Drilling Well of Sungai Gelam Field, Jambi

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Rahadian

Sungai Gelam structure is one of the backbone brownfield structures supporting Jambi field oil productions. Geologically, Sungai Gelam is highly related to structural-trap type which commonly occur in Air Benakat Formation, as main hydrocarbon producer. There are total 29 wells in Sungai Gelam penetrate the Air Benakat Formation, some extend through the Talang Akar Formation. Re-evaluation of the last two years (S-25 and S-26) of infill drilling program indicate unsatisfactory production results. The latest two wells which have been drilled in 2018 have been used to update velocity model, facies model and the reservoir simulation. Considering tremendous depth uncertainty on the western part of the field, several new infill well locations have now been planned to recover bypassed oil within the existing wells, to acquire new velocity data and to be water injection conversion-ready location for the productive reservoirs. The overall reservoir management approach has been thought to be the most benign option for the field. Well S-27 has been approved in 2019 as one of the best infill locations. The well location bears the lowest risks and produces a naturally flowing 286 BOPD far beyond the predicted oil target. It also yields a 2040 psia virgin formation pressure oil column from new N1 sand productive target which have not fully developed by the existing wells. The discovery leads to a speedy work over program at the existing nearby well, S-23, and produces 212 BOPD with 0% water cut. Two infill wells acceleration have been proposed for year 2020. The field’s reservoir characterization study has been yet again recycled by the new target oil. The field has now been under drastic redevelopment plan with more detailed reservoir flow unit modeling, new data acquisition, PSDM seismic reprocessing, new infill wells and step-out wells targeting deeper reservoirs. Sungai Gelam field development shows strong fundamental yet versatile field reservoir management rendering to real-time drilling data. New findings have been seamlessly adjusted in the framework and acted upon accordingly. Production of S-27 and S-23 well then accelerate additional two drilling wells which drilled in 2020.

Author(s):  
Atheer Dheyauldeen ◽  
Omar Al-Fatlawi ◽  
Md Mofazzal Hossain

AbstractThe main role of infill drilling is either adding incremental reserves to the already existing one by intersecting newly undrained (virgin) regions or accelerating the production from currently depleted areas. Accelerating reserves from increasing drainage in tight formations can be beneficial considering the time value of money and the cost of additional wells. However, the maximum benefit can be realized when infill wells produce mostly incremental recoveries (recoveries from virgin formations). Therefore, the prediction of incremental and accelerated recovery is crucial in field development planning as it helps in the optimization of infill wells with the assurance of long-term economic sustainability of the project. Several approaches are presented in literatures to determine incremental and acceleration recovery and areas for infill drilling. However, the majority of these methods require huge and expensive data; and very time-consuming simulation studies. In this study, two qualitative techniques are proposed for the estimation of incremental and accelerated recovery based upon readily available production data. In the first technique, acceleration and incremental recovery, and thus infill drilling, are predicted from the trend of the cumulative production (Gp) versus square root time function. This approach is more applicable for tight formations considering the long period of transient linear flow. The second technique is based on multi-well Blasingame type curves analysis. This technique appears to best be applied when the production of parent wells reaches the boundary dominated flow (BDF) region before the production start of the successive infill wells. These techniques are important in field development planning as the flow regimes in tight formations change gradually from transient flow (early times) to BDF (late times) as the production continues. Despite different approaches/methods, the field case studies demonstrate that the accurate framework for strategic well planning including prediction of optimum well location is very critical, especially for the realization of the commercial benefit (i.e., increasing and accelerating of reserve or assets) from infilled drilling campaign. Also, the proposed framework and findings of this study provide new insight into infilled drilling campaigns including the importance of better evaluation of infill drilling performance in tight formations, which eventually assist on informed decisions process regarding future development plans.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konrad Wojnar ◽  
Jon S?trom ◽  
Tore Felix Munck ◽  
Martha Stunell ◽  
Stig Sviland-Østre ◽  
...  

Abstract The aim of the study was to create an ensemble of equiprobable models that could be used for improving the reservoir management of the Vilje field. Qualitative and quantitative workflows were developed to systematically and efficiently screen, analyze and history match an ensemble of reservoir simulation models to production and 4D seismic data. The goal of developing the workflows is to increase the utilization of data from 4D seismic surveys for reservoir characterization. The qualitative and quantitative workflows are presented, describing their benefits and challenges. The data conditioning produced a set of history matched reservoir models which could be used in the field development decision making process. The proposed workflows allowed for identification of outlying prior and posterior models based on key features where observed data was not covered by the synthetic 4D seismic realizations. As a result, suggestions for a more robust parameterization of the ensemble were made to improve data coverage. The existing history matching workflow efficiently integrated with the quantitative 4D seismic history matching workflow allowing for the conditioning of the reservoir models to production and 4D data. Thus, the predictability of the models was improved. This paper proposes a systematic and efficient workflow using ensemble-based methods to simultaneously screen, analyze and history match production and 4D seismic data. The proposed workflow improves the usability of 4D seismic data for reservoir characterization, and in turn, for the reservoir management and the decision-making processes.


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