M-learning in project activities when teaching Russian as a foreign language

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Kallisratidis ◽  
Svetlana Korostova ◽  
Igor' Nefedov ◽  
Andrey Panteleev ◽  
Anna Tretyakova ◽  
...  

The textbook is intended for foreign students who speak Russian at the basic and first certification levels and master the official business and scientific styles of speech. The manual is made up of texts about the Southern Federal University that differ in their level of complexity. Each text is accompanied by pre-text and post-text tasks, including lexical and grammatical exercises aimed at the formation of speech competencies, as well as at repetition and deeper assimilation of the language material studied in the framework of the main courses of Russian as a foreign language. The textbook can be used as an additional source of materials for teaching foreign students, undergraduates and postgraduates of philological and non-philological specialties of universities both in classroom classes and as a book for home reading, as well as in the process of independent in-depth study of the Russian language. The textbook is addressed to foreign students of the secondary and advanced stages of education, as well as to all foreign readers interested in the Southern Federal University and seeking to expand their vocabulary, as well as to master the official business and scientific style of speech. The introductory part of the textbook may also be of interest to teachers of Russian as a foreign language (RKI), who expand their professional competencies through the introduction of innovative technologies in the educational process.

2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 650-655
Author(s):  
D. Li ◽  
◽  
F. Yezhanova ◽  

Russian is one of the most abundant languages of our time. Currently, more than 200 million people speak Russian. It is also among the ten working languages of the UN. The Russian language is one of the most difficult for foreign students to study, which necessitates a better approach to the educational process. This article discusses the study of the problem of increasing the effectiveness of teaching foreign students the Russian language as a foreign language. A hypothesis is put forward about the auxiliary use of video courses to solve the problem. An analysis is made of several existing video courses available online, showing their diversity in content, approach, and language level. Some typical difficult moments that may arise in students of the Russian language are considered. It is confirmed that the creation of a new video course and the linguistic and methodological foundations of its introduction into the educational process are new and relevant.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 298-312
Author(s):  
Svetlana A. Deryabina ◽  
Nina A. Liubimova

The article describes the phonetization potential in the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language (RFL) to philology students in the context of digitalization of education. The relevance of the topic is due to the connection between the quality of hearing and pronunciation skills formation and the processes of perception, understanding, memorization, programming an utterance in a foreign language, on the one hand, and the methodological capabilities of modern technologies, on the other hand. The purpose of the work is to present the theoretical foundations of phonetization in teaching RFL and methodological techniques to implement it, taking into account the opportunities of the digital educational environment. The material of the research includes the questionnaires of foreign students studying Russian in bachelors, masters and postgraduate programs, aimed at determining the demand for continuing work on hearing and pronunciation skills formation at the basic and advanced levels. The authors used the following methods: analysis of scientific publications on practical phonetics, digitalization of humanitarian knowledge, listening and pronunciation skills formation by means of electronic linguodidactics, observation of the practical use of phonetization in teaching RFL, questioning the recipients. Basing on the results of the questionnaire survey of foreign students, the authors come to the conclusion that it is important to include work on hearing and pronunciation skills formation at the main and advanced stages of teaching the Russian language practical course in bachelors and masters programs. In this regard, the theoretical knowledge necessary for the teacher to phonetize the learning process at the main and advanced stages is described, namely: the basic concepts in the field of the articulatory apparatus, the characteristics of sounds, the phonetic base of the Russian language, stress, rhythm and reduction in the Russian word, phonetic processes within the word and at the junction of words, the intonation form of the syntagma. The potential of the digital educational space for phonetizing the practical course of the Russian language at the main and advanced stages of university education is revealed, where the content of phonetic work is determined by the characteristics of a particular study group, teacher training, and appropriate methodological recommendations are given. The practical significance of the research lies in the student-philologist and the teachers theoretical knowledge generalization, necessary for the phonetization in teaching RFL and their potential application in the context of the educational space digitalization. This study opens prospects for further exploration of the digital educational space potential in order to improve hearing and pronunciation skills and create appropriate teaching materials.


Author(s):  
Елена Александровна Гасконь

Рассматривается необходимость и целесообразность установления субъект-субъектных педагогических отношений в рамках личностно-ориентированного подхода в период включённого обучения русскому языку иностранных студентов в вузах России для оптимизации учебного процесса. Проведены анализ научной литературы и наблюдения за деятельностью учащихся из разных стран при изучении русского языка. Новизна исследования заключается в учёте особенностей включённого обучения при организации субъект-субъектных педагогических отношений. Практическая значимость изложенного материала - в его использовании при разработке комплекса мероприятий, направленных на обеспечение субъект-субъектных педагогических отношений. Вариант этого комплекса предложен в данной статье и апробирован при обучении иностранцев русскому языку в российских вузах. The article points out the necessity and relevance of establishing subject-subject pedagogical relations within the framework of a personality-oriented approach during the included teaching of the Russian language to foreign students in Russian universities to optimize the educational process. The above conclusion is based on the analysis of academic literature and observation of the activities of students from different countries in the Russian language classes. The novelty of the research is to take into account the features of the included teaching of the Russian language to foreign students when organising subject-subject pedagogical interaction. The practical significance of the material is its use in the development of the set of activities for making subject-subject pedagogical interaction. A variant of this set is proposed in this paper and it is tasted in Russian as a foreign language classes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 428-432
Author(s):  
Duo Li ◽  

The Russian language is one of the richest languages ​of our time. Currently, more than 200 million people speak Russian. It is also one of the ten working languages ​​of the United Nations. The Russian language is one of the most difficult for foreign students to learn, which necessitates a better approach to the educational process. The article examines the study of the problem of increasing the effectiveness of teaching Chinese students Russian as a foreign language. A solution to the problem in the auxiliary application of video tutorials is proposed. An analysis of several existing video tutorials available online is being carried out. The article deals with the comparative method of difficult moments that may arise for Chinese students studying Russian. It is confirmed that the creation of a new video lesson and the linguo-methodological foundations of its implementation in the educational process are new and relevant.


Author(s):  
Yabing Zhang

This article is devoted to the problem of using Russian time-prepositions by foreigners, especially by the Chinese. An analysis of modern literature allows the author to identify the main areas of the work aimed at foreign students’ development of the skills and abilities to correctly build the prepositional combinations and continuously improve the communication skills by means of the Russian language. In this paper, the time-prepositions in the Russian language have been analyzed in detail; some examples of polysemantic use of prepositions, their semantic and stylistic shades alongside with possible errors made by foreign students are presented. The results of the study are to help in developing a system of teaching Russian time-prepositions to a foreign language audience, taking into account their native language, on the basis of the systemic and functional, communicative and activity-centred basis. The role of Russian time-prepositions in constructing word combinations has been identified; the need for foreign students’ close attention to this secondary part of speech has been specified. It has been stated that prepositions are the most dynamic and open type of secondary language units within the quantitative and qualitative composition of which regular changes take place. The research substantiates the need that students should be aware of the function of time-preposition in speech; they are to get acquainted with the main time-prepositions and their meanings, to distinguish prepositions and other homonymous parts of speech as well as to learn stylistic shades of time-prepositions. Some recommendations related to the means of mastering time-prepositions have been given: to target speakers to assimilate modern literary norms and, therefore, to teach them how to choose and use them correctly by means of linguistic keys that are intended to fill the word with true meaning, to give it an organic structure, an inherent form and an easy combinability in the texts and oral speech.


Author(s):  
Alla A. Zhukovska

The article deals with the issue of the language adaptation of foreign students who have left the preparatory faculty and begun their studies in Russian in the first year of the main faculty of the Russian University. The main problem is the lack of knowledge of Russian by foreign students to understand and take notes at lectures, to actively participate in seminars. The article identifies and discusses the main difficulties faced by foreigners while studying in Russia and the reasons of their appearance, analyzes the conditions of training of foreign students at the preparatory faculty and the real results of this training, the main of which is the discrepancy between what foreign students know and are capable of and what they need to know and be able to, becoming the first-year students of a Russian University. Most first-year foreign students find it difficult to study at the same level with Russian students, so they need the support and understanding of not only teachers of Russian as a foreign language, but also teachers of other subjects. It is noted that teachers who don’t specialize in teaching Russian as a foreign language can’t and don’t want to adequately assess the level of knowledge of a foreign student and help them if needed. The article proposes a possible solution to this problem.


Author(s):  
Liudmila Valova

Verbal aspect is one of the grammar “risk zones” of the Russian language. The purpose of this paper is to familiarize the reader with the author’s teaching method which makes it easier for foreign students to grasp the concept of Russian verbal aspect. The techniques and recommendations described in this paper can be applied while teaching students of different levels (A1 – C2).


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 30-32
Author(s):  
Антропова ◽  
M. Antropova

The article represents the author’s experience in creating a PR-glossary in the course of lessons of the Russian language with foreign students who study in Russian higher education institutions at the programme “Advertising and Public Relations”. The author considers work on creating a glossary not only as a traditional method of enlarging a student’s vocabulary but also as an innovative method of teaching students to understand and use vocabulary of the publicistic style on the basis of such modern sources as online magazines, online newspapers, websites, the corpus of the Russian language and online dictionaries, thus developing students’ lexicographic skills.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 321-324
Author(s):  
Elena Leonidovna Perkova ◽  
Lubov Pavlovna Shirobokova

The paper discusses the features of learning Russian by foreign students who speak English at a basic level. A difficult aspect for foreign students is grammar, which is accompanied by an innumerable set of rules and the same number of exceptions. One of the most difficult grammatical topics is Imperfect and Perfect Verbs, since in other languages the grammatical category of the verb aspect does not exist. In this regard, there are difficulties for foreign bilingual students in determining the meaning, methods of education, use and application of imperfect and perfect verbs in speech situations. The explanation of the material is based on the principles of consistency and systematicity, i.e. from the disclosure of the semantics of verbs, their functions in specific communicative situations, further to the methods of forming of aspect pairs of the verb using common prefixes, suffixes, as well as exceptions to the rules, alternating adjacent consonants and vowels in the root, and special cases of formation of aspect pairs of the verb that need to be remembered. The paper presents methods of teaching the grammatical category of the verb aspect in the Russian language to foreign students, successive stages of work on the formation and correct using of perfect and imperfect verbs in order to remove the language barrier in intercultural communication.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 120-129
Author(s):  
G.B. Baimurzaeva ◽  
Y.S. Boronenkova

Acknowledgement of the fact that interjections of the modern Russian language can be related to the least studied word class because of the inhomogeneity of their sound form, grammatical structure and semantic content leads to the change of research paradigms in applied linguodidactics. The aim of the article is to show the importance of studying the problems of mastering the grammatical structure of interjections in the framework of teaching Russian as a foreign language, to bring out and describe some effective teaching techniques, which make it possible for foreign students to choose interjections and use them correctly in their own speech.


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