scholarly journals The association of mean platelet volume and platecrit and bone marrow fibrosis in patients with essential thrombocythemia: A cohort study

Author(s):  
Rafet Eren ◽  
Mehmet Hilmi Doğu ◽  
Alper Koç ◽  
Şermin Altındal ◽  
Osman Yokuş ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 479-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. E. Mäkitie ◽  
R. Niinimäki ◽  
S. Kakko ◽  
T. Honkanen ◽  
P. E. Kovanen ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (34) ◽  
pp. e220-e221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juergen Thiele ◽  
Hans Michael Kvasnicka ◽  
James W. Vardiman ◽  
Attilio Orazi ◽  
Vito Franco ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Mora ◽  
Paola Guglielmelli ◽  
Elisa Rumi ◽  
Margherita Maffioli ◽  
Daniela Barraco ◽  
...  

Blood ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 104 (11) ◽  
pp. 1523-1523 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Gugliotta ◽  
S. Bulgarelli ◽  
A. Tieghi ◽  
S. Asioli ◽  
G. Gardini ◽  
...  

Abstract Ninety patients with Essential Thrombocythemia (ET) where object of a phase II prospective multicentre study designed to evaluate efficacy, safety and tolerability of a two years treatment with PEG Interferon α-2b (PEG Intron, Schering Plough). The patients, 30 M and 60 F, 18–72 years old (median 45), observed in 16 Hematological Institutions of the Gruppo Italiano Malattie Mieloproliferative Croniche (GIMMC), received the ET diagnosis according to the PVSG criteria. At PEG Intron treatment start the patients showed: previous cytoreduction 97% (IFN α 31%), platelet count >1000 x 109/L 81%, splenomegaly 22%. At the end of the first year The PEG Intron starting dose of 25 μg/week resulted increased to a mean value of 55 μg/week and the Hematological Response (HR = Plts <500x109/L) was registered in 79% of the patients still on treatment. At the end of second year 65 patient still receiving PEG Intron (mean dose 31 μg/week) showed a maintenance of the HR (66%), a Partial Response (17%) and a Minor Response (17%). By utilizing the data included in the study CRFs we preliminarily evaluated the bone marrow biopsy and aspirate both performed at baseline, after 1 and 2 years in 89 and 86, 79 and 67, 57 and 50 patients, respectively. Data concerning the bone marrow biopsies after 1 year of treatment are reported: BONE MARROW BIOPSY BASELINE % 1 YR % 2 YRS % Cellularity increased 56 51 48 Granulopoiesis increased 51 54 39 Erytropoiesis increased 29 24 23 MK number increased 99 90 84 MK size increased 78 69 62 MK ploidy 54 51 42 MK dystrophy 52 56 59 Fibrosis mild 40 37 46 Fibrosis moderate 7 25 26 The increase of bone marrow fibrosis registered after one year (representative also of second year data) resulted not related to patient gender, age >45 years, platelet count >1000 x109/L, Hb <12 g/dL, splenomegaly, previous IFN treatment, PEG Intron dose >50 μg/week. In conclusion, the present study shows that in ET patients a two years PEG Intron treatment, able to induce and to maintain the Hematological Response in the majority of cases, is associated to a decrease of bone marrow cellularity, granulopoiesis, erytropoiesis, MK number, size and ploidy and, moreover, with an increase of MK dystrophy and of bone marrow fibrosis. These preliminary data on bone biopsy and aspirate will be object of a planned centralized reevaluation by a Panel of Pathologists and Clinicians.


2007 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magnus Hultdin ◽  
Gunnel Sundström ◽  
Anders Wahlin ◽  
Berith Lundström ◽  
Jan Samuelsson ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Yuta Inagawa ◽  
Yukiko Komeno ◽  
Satoshi Saito ◽  
Yuji Maenohara ◽  
Tetsuro Yamagishi ◽  
...  

A 34-year-old woman was diagnosed with acute promyelocytic leukemia. Chemotherapy was administered following the JALSG APL204 protocol. Induction therapy with all-trans retinoic acid resulted in complete remission on day 49. She developed coccygeal pain from day 18, which spread to the spine and cheekbones and lasted 5 weeks. She had similar bone pain on days 7–10 of the first consolidation therapy and on days 4–12 of the second consolidation therapy. Oral loxoprofen was prescribed for pain relief. On day 33 of the third consolidation, white blood cell and neutrophil counts were 320/μL and 20/μL, respectively. After she developed epigastralgia and hematemesis, she developed septic shock. Gastroendoscopy revealed markedly thickened folds and diffusely damaged mucosa with blood oozing. Computed tomography revealed thickened walls of the antrum and the pylorus. Despite emergency treatments, she died. Bacterial culture of the gastric fluid yielded Enterobacter cloacae and enterococci growth. Collectively, she was diagnosed with phlegmonous gastritis. Retrospective examination of serial bone marrow biopsy specimens demonstrated progressive bone marrow fibrosis, which may have caused prolonged myelosuppression. Thus, evaluation of bone marrow fibrosis by bone marrow biopsy after each treatment cycle might serve as a predictor of persistent myelosuppression induced by chemotherapy.


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