scholarly journals Numerical simulation of differential-difference equations with small delay in convective term and reaction term

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 635-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deqiong Ding ◽  
Qiang Ma ◽  
Xiaohua Ding

Abstract In this paper, a NonStandard Finite Difference (NSFD) scheme is constructed, which can be used to determine numerical solutions for an epidemic model with vaccination. Here the NSFD method is employed to derive a set of difference equations for the epidemic model with vaccination. We show that difference equations have the same dynamics as the original differential system, such as the positivity of the solutions and the stability of the equilibria, without being restricted by the time step. Our proof of global stability utilizes the method of Lyapunov functions. Numerical simulation illustrates the effectiveness of our results


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 1450017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Lei ◽  
Xin Liu ◽  
Jin-Hui Wen ◽  
Xiao-Bo Xing ◽  
Bo Wang ◽  
...  

The shortcomings in complex femtosecond pulse measurement of conventional spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction (SPIDER) are commented in this paper. To solve the problem, we propose an improved version of SPIDER, where single replica of the unknown pulse upconverts synchronously with two frequency-shifted narrow-banded long pulses. With the introduction of a suitable small delay between the upconverted pulses, the spectral phase of the unknown pulse can be directly calculated from the fringe-free spectra and Fourier-transform filtering is not required. The results of numerical simulation show that the accuracy of the new method in complex pulse measurement is higher than conventional SPIDER.


2007 ◽  
Vol 129 (10) ◽  
pp. 1297-1305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baoshan Zhu ◽  
Jun Lei ◽  
Shuliang Cao

In this paper, vortex-shedding patterns and lock-in characteristics that vortex-shedding frequency synchronizes with the natural frequency of a thin cambered blade were numerically investigated. The numerical simulation was based on solving the vorticity-stream function equations with the fourth-order Runge–Kutta scheme in time and the Chakravaythy–Oscher total variation diminishing (TVD) scheme was used to discretize the convective term. The vortex-shedding patterns for different blade attack angles were simulated. In order to confirm whether the vortex shedding would induce blade self-oscillation, numerical simulation was also carried out for blade in a forced oscillation. By changing the pitching frequency and amplitude, the occurrence of lock-in at certain attack angles was determined. Inside the lock-in zone, phase differences between the blade’s pitching displacement and the torque acting on the blade were used to infer the probability of the blade self-oscillation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-99
Author(s):  
Vasyl Martsenyuk ◽  
◽  
Aleksandra Kłos-Witkowska ◽  
Andriy Sverstiuk ◽  
Oksana Bahrii-Zaiats

2013 ◽  
Vol 711 ◽  
pp. 344-347
Author(s):  
Jian Feng Wu ◽  
Cai Hua Wang ◽  
Xue Qin Zhang

Using the FLUENT software, this paper taking the wind load shape coefficient in the current code for the design of building structures as the comparison standard, have numerical wind tunnel simulation of the wind the surface wind pressure on low layer double slope roof. It focused on the effect of four convective term difference schemes on the numerical simulation, such as First-Order Upwind, Second-Order Upwind, Power Law and Quadratic Upwind Interpolation for ConvectiveKinematics. It provided reasonable reference for selection of convective term difference format.


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