scholarly journals Fixed point theorem based solvability of fourth order nonlinear differential equation with four-point boundary value conditions

2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation

scholarly journals Multiplicity Result of Positive Solutions for Nonlinear Differential Equation of Fractional Order

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Zhang Weiguo
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Order Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order Derivative

We investigate the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of boundary value problems of nonlinear differential equation with Caputo’s fractional order derivative. The existence results are obtained by means of the Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem. It should be point out that this is the first time that this fixed point theorem is used to deal with the boundary value problem of differential equations with fractional order derivative.

scholarly journals Application of Fixed-Point Theory for a Nonlinear Fractional Three-Point Boundary-Value Problem

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 526
Author(s):  
Ehsan Pourhadi ◽  
Reza Saadati ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Krasnoselskii’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

Throughout this paper, via the Schauder fixed-point theorem, a generalization of Krasnoselskii’s fixed-point theorem in a cone, as well as some inequalities relevant to Green’s function, we study the existence of positive solutions of a nonlinear, fractional three-point boundary-value problem with a term of the first order derivative ( a C D α x ) ( t ) = f ( t , x ( t ) , x ′ ( t ) ) , a < t < b , 1 < α < 2 , x ( a ) = 0 , x ( b ) = μ x ( η ) , a < η < b , μ > λ , where λ = b − a η − a and a C D α denotes the Caputo’s fractional derivative, and f : [ a , b ] × R × R → R is a continuous function satisfying the certain conditions.

scholarly journals Existence and Nonexistence of Positive Solutions for Fractional Three-Point Boundary Value Problems with a Parameter

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunhong Li ◽  
Weihua Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence And Nonexistence ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this work, we investigate the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for p-Laplacian fractional differential equation with a parameter. On the basis of the properties of Green’s function and Guo-Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem on cones, the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions are obtained for the boundary value problems. We also give some examples to illustrate the effectiveness of our main results.

scholarly journals EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SUPERLINEAR SEMIPOSITONE $m$-POINT BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS

2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruyun Ma
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Positive Parameter ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
The Fixed Point Theorem

AbstractIn this paper we consider the existence of positive solutions to the boundary-value problems\begin{align*} (p(t)u')'-q(t)u+\lambda f(t,u)\amp=0,\quad r\ltt\ltR, \\[2pt] au(r)-bp(r)u'(r)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\alpha_iu(\xi_i), \\ cu(R)+dp(R)u'(R)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\beta_iu(\xi_i), \end{align*}where $\lambda$ is a positive parameter, $a,b,c,d\in[0,\infty)$, $\xi_i\in(r,R)$, $\alpha_i,\beta_i\in[0,\infty)$ (for $i\in\{1,\dots m-2\}$) are given constants satisfying some suitable conditions. Our results extend some of the existing literature on superlinear semipositone problems. The proofs are based on the fixed-point theorem in cones.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B10, 34B18, 34B15

scholarly journals Solvability of a Class of Higher-Order Fractional Two-Point Boundary Value Problem

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Xiangshan Kong ◽  
Haitao Li
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Green's Function ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Caputo Derivative ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Point Boundary

This paper investigates the solvability of a class of higher-order fractional two-point boundary value problem (BVP), and presents several new results. First, Green’s function of the considered BVP is obtained by using the property of Caputo derivative. Second, based on Schaefer’s fixed point theorem, the solvability of the considered BVP is studied, and a sufficient condition is presented for the existence of at least one solution. Finally, an illustrative example is given to support the obtained new results.

scholarly journals Triple Positive Solutions for Third-Orderm-Point Boundary Value Problems on Time Scales

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
Fuyi Xu
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Triple Positive Solutions

We study the following third-orderm-point boundary value problems on time scales(φ(uΔ∇))∇+a(t)f(u(t))=0,t∈[0,T]T,u(0)=∑i=1m−2biu(ξi),uΔ(T)=0,φ(uΔ∇(0))=∑i=1m−2ciφ(uΔ∇(ξi)), whereφ:R→Ris an increasing homeomorphism and homomorphism andφ(0)=0,0<ξ1<⋯<ξm−2<ρ(T). We obtain the existence of three positive solutions by using fixed-point theorem in cones. The conclusions in this paper essentially extend and improve the known results.

scholarly journals Three Positive Solutions for Boundary Value Problem of Fractional q-Differential Equation

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Yaoyao Luo
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Difference Equation ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value

In this paper, we study the boundary value problem of a Riemann-Liouville fractional q-difference equation. By applying the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem and the properties of the Green&rsquo;s function, three positive solutions are obtained.

Periodic Solutions for Nonlinear Differential Equation with Functional Delay

2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 635-642
Author(s):  
Hafsia Deham ◽  
Ahcene Djoudi
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Krasnoselskii’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Functional Delay

Abstract We use the modification of Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem due to T. A. Burton ([Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 124: 2383–2390, 1996]) to show that the scalar nonlinear differential equation with functional delay 𝑥′(𝑡) = –𝑎(𝑡)𝑥3(𝑡) + 𝐺(𝑡, 𝑥3(𝑡 – 𝑟(𝑡))) has a periodic solution. It is not required that 𝑟(𝑡) be differentiable, while 𝑎 and 𝐺 are continuous with respect to their arguments.

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