Epigallocatechin gallate, the main ingredient of green tea induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells

10.2741/1980 ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 2428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinhan Zhao
Antioxidants ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1208
Author(s):  
Alicja Kuban-Jankowska ◽  
Tomasz Kostrzewa ◽  
Claudia Musial ◽  
Giampaolo Barone ◽  
Giosuè Lo-Bosco ◽  
...  

The catechins derived from green tea possess antioxidant activity and may have a potentially anticancer effect. PTP1B is tyrosine phosphatase that is oxidative stress regulated and is involved with prooncogenic pathways leading to the formation of a.o. breast cancer. Here, we present the effect of selected green tea catechins on enzymatic activity of PTP1B phosphatase and viability of MCF-7 breast cancer cells. We showed also the computational analysis of the most effective catechin binding with a PTP1B molecule. We observed that epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin gallate, epicatechin, and epicatechin gallate may decrease enzymatic activity of PTP1B phosphatase and viability of MCF-7 cells. Conclusions: From the tested compounds, epigallocatechin and epigallocatechin gallate were the most effective inhibitors of the MCF-7 cell viability. Moreover, epigallocatechin was also the strongest inhibitor of PTP1B activity. Computational analysis allows us also to conclude that epigallocatechin is able to interact and bind to PTP1B. Our results suggest also the most predicted binding site to epigallocatechin binding to PTP1B.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisni Noraida Waruwu ◽  
Maria Bintang ◽  
Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto

Green tea (Camellia sinensis) is one of traditional plants that have the potential as an anticancer. The sample used in this research commercial green tea extract. The purpose of this study was to test the antiproliferation activity of green tea extract on breast cancer cell MCM-B2 in vitro. Green tea extract fractionated using three solvents, ie water, ethanol 70%, and n-hexane. Extract and fraction of green tea water have value Lethality Concentration 50 (LC50) more than 1000 ppm. The fraction of ethanol 70% and n-hexane had an LC50 value of 883.48 ppm and 600.56 ppm, respectively. The results of the phytochemical screening of green tea extract are flavonoids, tannins, and saponins, while the phytochemical screening results of n-hexane fraction are flavonoids and tannins. Antiproliferation activity was tested on breast cancer cells MCM-B2 and normal cells Vero by trypan blue staining method. The highest MCM-B2 cell inhibitory activity was achieved at a concentration of 13000 ppm green tea extract and 1000 ppm of n-hexane fraction, 59% and 59%, respectively. The extract and n-hexane fraction of green tea are not toxic to normal Vero cells characterized by not inhibiting normal cell proliferation. Keywords: antiproliferative, cancer cell MCM-B2, commercial green tea, cytotoxicity


2007 ◽  
Vol 109 (3) ◽  
pp. 471-479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Puig ◽  
Alejandro Vázquez-Martín ◽  
Joana Relat ◽  
Jordi Pétriz ◽  
Javier A. Menéndez ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 65-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satiesh Kumar Ramadass ◽  
Niranjana Vaighya Anantharaman ◽  
Saravanan Subramanian ◽  
Srinivasan Sivasubramanian ◽  
Balaraman Madhan

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