scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF MATHEMATICAL APPARATUS FOR MANAGING CHANNEL AND NETWORK RESOURCES OF MILITARY RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

Author(s):  
O. Nalapko ◽  
R. Pikul ◽  
P. Zhuk ◽  
A. Shyshatskyi

The experience of carrying out the Operation of the United Nations (antiterrorist operation) on the territory of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts shows that the existing procedure for managing the channel and network resources of military radiocommunication systems does not meet the modern requirements, which are put forward for them. The choice of a route in special purpose networks with the ability to self-organize on the basis of specific parameters is the main problem for managing the channel and network resources of special-purpose networks, as well as the difficult task of climbing the network. In this article, the authors analyzed the existing mathematical apparatus for controlling channel and network resources of military radiocommunication systems. During the research, the authors of the article used the classical methods of scientific knowledge, namely, the methods of analysis and synthesis, the basic provisions of the theory of communication, methods of modeling of communication networks, the theory of artificial intelligence, and others. It is established that the existing methods of controlling the channel and network resources of military radiocommunication systems take into account only certain factors influencing the quality of the use of channel and network resources of military radiocommunication systems. Therefore, it is the most expedient to choose a route for information transmission on many parameters based on fuzzy logic and a modified method of the ant colony system, through which searches and maintenance of the path of the packet passing between two points between the node from which the IP packet and the destination node are sent. To find a route, the following parameters must be considered: the energy component, the data rate, the time delay of the IP packet from the node that sends the packet to the destination node and the reliability of the delivery of the IP packet. These parameters should be taken into account while creating mathematical models, methods and techniques for managing channel and network resources of military radio communication systems.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2061 (1) ◽  
pp. 012025
Author(s):  
A L Boran-Keshishian ◽  
A A Alekseev ◽  
V V Popov ◽  
A I Kondratyev

Abstract This research presents a modified method of signal amplification over layered surfaces of absolutely thin ice over marine waters on condition of stable operation of communication networks, necessary for deployment of Big Information Management Communication Systems and the concept of E-Navigation development. The method was first tested when deploying a GMSSB(b) network in the Azov-Black Sea region. Peculiarity of radio wave behavior during propagation over thin layered ice is that mutual phase ratios make a part of field energy “sticking” to the surface and propagating along it, thus creating a surface wave effect. At that, attenuation function is above one, and the field may increase with distance, even above design limits, breaking the proportionality law of reduction with distance. There are several details requiring clarification and adjustments to local conditions.In the MF and LF radio bands, solid surface and sea water are good conductors of electromagnetic flow. Thus, antenna fields for radio communications are located immediately above the surface for reception and transmission of vertical polarization signals, while field calculations are conducted with an elementary dipole.


Author(s):  
А.В. Шишацький ◽  
Ю.В. Журавський ◽  
В.М. Остапчук ◽  
М.В. Сова ◽  
О.Д. Гаращук ◽  
...  

The experience of the Joint Forces operation (Anti-terrorist operation in Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts) shows that the current order of management of military radio communication systems does not always meet the modern requirements for them. The classic centralized approach to the management of channel and network resources of military radio systems does not quite meet modern requirements, so the authors of this article proposed to take mobile self-organizing networks as a basic principle of construction. The authors propose a comprehensive method of managing the parameters of military radio networks in conditions of uncertainty of the electronic environment, the essence of which is to ensure the maintenance of the specified values of the performance of military radio communication systems at the appropriate level. The article is based on the control principle, which is described in the reference network model of open systems interaction, but with some additions and changes. This approach generally allows for end-to-end management of channel and network resources of military radio systems in a complex electronic environment. In the article, the device of fuzzy logic, the theory of electronic suppression, neural networks, the theory of noise protection, the theory of antennas, noise-resistant coding are used. The proposed complex methodology should be used in the development of software for modules (units) for the assessment of advanced radio communications, based on open architecture interfaces version SCA 2.2, which will: use effective signal-code structures to ensure noise immunity of channels; to ensure efficient use of the radio frequency resource of programmable radio communication means; increase the speed of evaluation of communication channels; reduce the use of computing resources of radio communications with programmable architecture.


Telecom IT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
I. Grishin ◽  
A. Kalinkina

This article provides an overview of the technologies for generating radio signals, such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and its modifications: universal filtered multicarrier and filter bank multi-carrier currently used in wireless communication networks. Subject of research: methods of multicar-rier modulation. Main results: Overview of modern methods of forming multicarrier signals in radio communication systems. A number of computational experiments have been performed to compare the characteristics of signal localization, peak-to-average ratios and spurious emissions. Practical implica-tions: the results can be used in choosing the type of modulation in the case of the development of digi-tal radio communication systems.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 777
Author(s):  
Jan Leuchter ◽  
Radim Bloudicek ◽  
Jan Boril ◽  
Josef Bajer ◽  
Erik Blasch

The paper describes the influence of power electronics, energy processing, and emergency radio systems (ERS) immunity testing on onboard aircraft equipment and ground stations providing air traffic services. The implementation of next-generation power electronics introduces potential hazards for the safety and reliability of aircraft systems, especially the interferences from power electronics with high-power processing. The paper focuses on clearly identifying, experimentally verifying, and quantifiably measuring the effects of power electronics processing using switching modes versus the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of emergency radio systems with electromagnetic interference (EMI). EMI can be very critical when switching power radios utilize backup receivers, which are used as aircraft backup systems or airport last-resort systems. The switching power electronics process produces interfering electromagnetic energy to create problems with onboard aircraft radios or instrument landing system (ILS) avionics services. Analyses demonstrate significant threats and risks resulting from interferences between radio and power electronics in airborne systems. Results demonstrate the impact of interferences on intermediate-frequency processing, namely, for very high frequency (VHF) radios. The paper also describes the methodology of testing radio immunity against both weak and strong signals in accordance with recent aviation standards and guidance for military radio communication systems in the VHF band.


Author(s):  
О.А. ШОРИН ◽  
Р.Ю. КАСПАРИ

Рассмотрены характеристики и аудитория сетей профессиональной радиосвязи и критических коммуникаций. Проведен анализ используемых в России технологий профессиональной радиосвязи и перспектив развития данного сегмента телекоммуникационного рынка, произведена оценка его объемов в пятилетней перспективе. Показано, что внедряемая технология широкополосной профессиональной связи МАКВИЛ не только решает назревшие проблемы, связанные с модернизацией морально и физически устаревших систем ведомственной и корпоративной транкинговой связи, но и открывает новые возможности роста рынка услуг передачи критически важной информации. The characteristics and audience of professional mobile radio and critical communication networks are reviewed. The analysis of professional mobile radio technologies used in Russia and the prospects for the development of this segment of the telecommunications market is carried out, as well as its volume is estimated in the five-year perspective. It is shown that McWiLL broadband professional radio communication technology not only solves the urgent problems associated with the modernization of morally and physically obsolete systems of departmental and corporate trunking communications, but also opens up new opportunities for the growth of the market for critical information transmission services.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Le Li ◽  
Zhihui Zhang ◽  
Chao Gao ◽  
Fei Zhou ◽  
Guangqiang Ma

Abstract With the development of digital instrument and control technology for nuclear power plants in recent decades, communication networks have become an important part of safety digital control systems, which takes charge in data exchange between the various sub-systems, and extremely impact on the reliability and safety of the entire I&C system. Traditional communication systems where some special features, such as reliability, safety, real-time, certainty, and independence are not strictly required are various illustrated. However, how to implement a communication system in a safety I&C system is rarely stated in current research. In this research, a reliable safety communication system applied in nuclear power plants is designed and analyzed. The five key characteristics of nuclear safety communication networks are explained, followed by explanation of how to achieve these characteristics. The analysis and verification of the designed system are also stated in this paper, which contributes to proving that the designed nuclear safety communication system could applied in the nuclear power plants.


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