scholarly journals Mapping the Evidence on Human Milk Fortification and Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Outcomes among Low Birth Weight Infants: A Scoping Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Sharleen Maduranayagam ◽  
Sasha Pinto ◽  
Leora Chiaromonte
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Human Milk ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk Factors ◽  
Scoping Review ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants

Association of adipokines with cardiovascular risk factors in low birth weight children: a case–control study

2012 ◽  
Vol 172 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Wany Louzada Strufaldi ◽  
Rosana Fiorini Puccini ◽  
Olga Maria Amâncio Silvério ◽  
Maria Carmo do Pinho Franco
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk Factors ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Low Birth Weight Children ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals No Association between Low Birth Weight and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Early Adulthood: Evidence from São Paulo, Brazil

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. e66554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filumena Maria Gomes ◽  
S. V. Subramanian ◽  
Ana Maria de Ulhôa Escobar ◽  
Maria Helena Valente ◽  
Sandra Josefina Ferraz Ellero Grisi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk Factors ◽  
Early Adulthood ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo

scholarly journals Impact of Low Birth Weight and Cardiovascular Risk Factors on Endothelial Function in Early Adult Life

Circulation ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 103 (9) ◽  
pp. 1264-1268 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. P. M. Leeson ◽  
M. Kattenhorn ◽  
R. Morley ◽  
A. Lucas ◽  
J. E. Deanfield
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Endothelial Function ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk Factors ◽  
Adult Life ◽  
Early Adult Life

scholarly journals Low Diversity of Human Milk Oligosaccharides is Associated with Necrotising Enterocolitis in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants

Nutrients ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Wejryd ◽  
Magalí Martí ◽  
Giovanna Marchini ◽  
Anna Werme ◽  
Baldvin Jonsson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Human Milk ◽  
Amperometric Detection ◽  
Exchange Chromatography ◽  
Extremely Low Birth Weight ◽  
Human Milk Oligosaccharides ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Milk Oligosaccharides

Difference in human milk oligosaccharides (HMO) composition in breast milk may be one explanation why some preterm infants develop necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) despite being fed exclusively with breast milk. The aim of this study was to measure the concentration of 15 dominant HMOs in breast milk during the neonatal period and investigate how their levels correlated to NEC, sepsis, and growth in extremely low birth weight (ELBW; <1000 g) infants who were exclusively fed with breast milk. Milk was collected from 91 mothers to 106 infants at 14 and 28 days and at postmenstrual week 36. The HMOs were analysed with high-performance anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection. The HMOs diversity and the levels of Lacto-N-difucohexaose I were lower in samples from mothers to NEC cases, as compared to non-NEC cases at all sampling time points. Lacto-N-difucohexaose I is only produced by secretor and Lewis positive mothers. There were also significant but inconsistent associations between 3′-sialyllactose and 6′-sialyllactose and culture-proven sepsis and significant, but weak correlations between several HMOs and growth rate. Our results suggest that the variation in HMO composition in breast milk may be an important factor explaining why exclusively breast milk fed ELBW infants develop NEC.

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