scholarly journals A study of the risk factors associated with retinopathy of prematurity at tertiary health care centre

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Abhishek .
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-58
Author(s):  
Sushant Kumar ◽  
◽  
Vinod Kumar Mishra ◽  
Sunil Kumar ◽  
◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-34
Author(s):  
Sudhir Fattepurkar ◽  
◽  
Geeta Fattepurkar ◽  
Narayan Nagmode ◽  
Rekha Kardile ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 53-58
Author(s):  
Ogoudjobi OM ◽  
Sossa Jérôme C ◽  
Lokossou MSHS ◽  
Tshabu-Aguemon C. ◽  
Kérékou A. ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 557-565
Author(s):  
Gökce Celep ◽  
Hüseyin Burak Özçelik

Background: Urinary tract infections are common during childhood. The etiologic agents and empirical antibiotics may vary due to age and geographic area. Objectives: This study was designed to investigate the urinary tract infection pathogens, their antibiotic resistance profile and risk factors in a sample of well-child population. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted in the pediatric clinics of a secondary health-care centre in a one-year period. The source of data was hospital and laboratory records. Toilet trained children and adolescents aged between 5-17 years old with positive urine culture were enrolled into the study. Microbiological studies were conducted ac- cording to international guidelines. Results: During the study 3640 urine samples were analyzed and 342(9.4%) had significant growth. Gram negative en- terobacteria were the most common infectious agents. Antibiotic susceptibility tests showed low cephalosporine resistance unless ESBL was positive. Multi drug resistance was remarkable. Extended beta lactamase resistance rate was 17%. Previous history of antibiotic use before the present administration was the only significant risk factor for ESBL positivity. Conclusion: Treating urinary tract infections may become an emerging problem soon. Unless there are risk factors, cepha- losporines are good options, but if so nitrofurantoin or carbapanems should be preferred for treatment in this population. Keywords: Urinary tract infections; antibiotics; susceptibility.


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