Disorders of Magnesium Metabolism: Hypomagnesemia and Hypermagnesemia

2020 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Tinawi
Keyword(s):  
1974 ◽  
Vol 145 (2) ◽  
pp. 678-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. L. Prior ◽  
A. Zimber ◽  
W. J. Visek
Keyword(s):  

1996 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 397-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
TUMBA DISASHI ◽  
TAISUKE IWAOKA ◽  
JUNNOSUKE INOUE ◽  
SHOJIRO NAOMI ◽  
YASUKO FUJIMOTO ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Janett ◽  
Pietro Camozzi ◽  
Gabriëlla G. A. M. Peeters ◽  
Sebastiano A. G. Lava ◽  
Giacomo D. Simonetti ◽  
...  

In 2006, hypomagnesemia was first described as a complication of proton-pump inhibitors. To address this issue, we systematically reviewed the literature. Hypomagnesemia, mostly associated with hypocalcemic hypoparathyroidism and hypokalemia, was reported in 64 individuals on long-term proton-pump inhibitors. Hypomagnesemia recurred following replacement of one proton-pump inhibitor with another but not with a histamine type-2 receptor antagonist. The association between proton-pump inhibitors and magnesium metabolism was addressed in 14 case-control, cross-sectional studies. An association was found in 11 of them: 6 reports found that the use of proton-pump inhibitors is associated per se with a tendency towards hypomagnesemia, 2 found that this tendency is more pronounced in patients concurrently treated with diuretics, carboplatin, or cisplatin, and 2 found a relevant tendency to hypomagnesemia in patients with poor renal function. Finally, findings likely reflecting decreased intestinal magnesium uptake were observed on treatment with proton-pump inhibitors. Three studies did not disclose any relationship between magnesium metabolism and treatment with histamine type-2 receptor antagonists. In conclusion, proton-pump inhibitors may cause hypomagnesemia. In these cases, switching to a histamine type-2 receptor antagonist is advised.


1990 ◽  
Vol 117 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M. Giles ◽  
I.A. Laing ◽  
R.A. Elton ◽  
J.B. Robins ◽  
M. Sanderson ◽  
...  

1965 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 378-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. M. Canelas ◽  
L. M. D. Assis ◽  
F. B. D. Jorge
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
S. B. Stromme ◽  
I. C. Stensvold ◽  
H. D. Meen ◽  
H. E. Refsum

1995 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 623-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerry L. Nadler ◽  
Robert K. Rude
Keyword(s):  

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