scholarly journals Bethe ansatz on a quantum computer?

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3&4) ◽  
pp. 255-265
Author(s):  
Rafael I. Nepomechie

We consider the feasibility of studying the anisotropic Heisenberg quantum spin chain with the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) algorithm, by treating Bethe states as variational states, and Bethe roots as variational parameters. For short chains, we construct exact one-magnon trial states that are functions of the variational parameter, and implement the VQE calculations in Qiskit. However, exact multi-magnon trial states appear to be out out of reach.

1990 ◽  
Vol 147 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Mezincescu ◽  
Rafael I. Nepomechie ◽  
V. Rittenberg

2019 ◽  
pp. 454-473
Author(s):  
Hans-Peter Eckle

This chapter considers the special case of the six-vertex model on a square lattice using a trigonometric parameterization of the vertex weights. It demonstrates how, by exploiting the Yang-Baxter relations, the six-vertex model is diagonalized and the Bethe ansatz equations are derived. The Hamiltonian of the Heisenberg quantum spin chain is obtained from the transfer matrix for a special value of the spectral parameter together with an infinite set of further conserved quantum operators. By the diagonalization of the transfer matrix the exact solution of the one-dimensional quantum spin chain Hamiltonian has automatically also been obtained, which is given by the same Bethe ansatz equations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael I. Nepomechie ◽  
Ana L. Retore

Abstract We investigate the effect of introducing a boundary inhomogeneity in the transfer matrix of an integrable open quantum spin chain. We find that it is possible to construct a local Hamiltonian, and to have quantum group symmetry. The boundary inhomogeneity has a profound effect on the Bethe ansatz solution.


1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (24n25) ◽  
pp. 2973-2985 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAFAEL I. NEPOMECHIE

This is a very elementary introduction to the Heisenberg (XXX) quantum spin chain, the Yang–Baxter equation, and the algebraic Bethe Ansatz.


2019 ◽  
pp. 502-544
Author(s):  
Hans-Peter Eckle

This chapter verifies the conjecture for the wave function, the Bethe ansatz wave function, of the anisotropic Heisenberg quantum spin chain by examining first the cases for one, two, and three spin deviations. The equations determining the quasi- momenta are the Bethe ansatz equations, now obtained from the coordinate Bethe ansatz. The Bethe ansatz equations derive from the eigenvalue equation in combination with boundary conditions, here periodic boundary conditions. These quasi-momenta also determine the energy eigenvalue. However, solving the Bethe ansatz equations to obtain a particular state requires more considerations. New variables, called rapidities, are useful. The consideration of the thermodynamic limit then allows to extract information about the ground state and low-lying excitations of the anisotropic quantum spin chain from the Bethe ansatz equations. Furthermore, complex solutions of the Bethe ansatz equations, called strings, are considered.


2019 ◽  
pp. 641-654
Author(s):  
Hans-Peter Eckle

This chapter presents the extension of the Bethe ansatz to finite temperature, the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz, for the antiferromagnetic isotropic Heisenberg quantum spin chain, the XXX quantum spin chain. It discusses how the added complications of this model arise from the more complicated structure of excitations of the quantum spin chain, the complex string excitations, which have to be included in the Bethe ansatz thermodynamics. It derives the integral equations of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz for the XXX quantum spin chain and mentions explicit formulas for the free energy of the quantum spin chain and some interesting physical quantities, especially making contact with predictions of conformal symmetry.


1994 ◽  
Vol 09 (28) ◽  
pp. 4921-4947 ◽  
Author(s):  
GIUSEPPE ALBERTINI

The sector of zero ZN charge is studied for the ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) version of the (ZN×Z2)-invariant Fateev-Zamolodchikov quantum spin chain. We conjecture that the relevant Bethe ansatz equations should admit, besides the usual stringlike solutions, exceptional multiplets, and a number of nonphysical solutions. Once the physical ones are identified, we show how completeness and the gapless excitation spectrum can be obtained. The central charge is computed from the specific heat and found to be [Formula: see text] (FM) and c=1 (AFM).


2003 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsushi Goto ◽  
Tadashi Shimizu ◽  
Kenjiro Hashi ◽  
Hideaki Kitazawa ◽  
Shinobu Ohki

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengcheng Lu ◽  
Yi Qiao ◽  
Junpeng Cao ◽  
Wen-Li Yang ◽  
Kang jie Shi ◽  
...  

Abstract A new nonlinear integral equation (NLIE) describing the thermodynamics of the Heisenberg spin chain is derived based on the t − W relation of the quantum transfer matrices. The free energy of the system in a magnetic field is thus obtained by solving the NLIE. This method can be generalized to other lattice quantum integrable models. Taking the SU(3)-invariant quantum spin chain as an example, we construct the corre- sponding NLIEs and compute the free energy. The present results coincide exactly with those obtained via other methods previously.


2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (32) ◽  
pp. 325001 ◽  
Author(s):  
F Benatti ◽  
F Carollo ◽  
R Floreanini ◽  
H Narnhofer

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