scholarly journals The Relationship between Self-Belief, Belief in Continuity, Self-Blame, Stability, Mysterious Pain and Intensity of Chronic Pain Disorder

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Kianbakht ◽  
Ghasem Ansarinia ◽  
Shiva Nematpour kapourchal
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Pain Disorder ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Step Method ◽  
Chronic Pain Disorder ◽  
Pain Beliefs ◽  
Self Blame ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Self Adaptive

Object (s): the present research has considered the relationship between beliefs, perceptions of pain with intensity of chronic pain disorder. Methods: these fire fighters of the city of 4 research is known as sectional study. In such a study, Tehran was selected by cluster sampling. Data from the questionnaires, chronic pain, pain beliefs and formed perceptions, coping strategies and perfectionism were collected. Data is analyzed by the step by step method which is called regression analyses method. Results: there was positive significant relation between beliefs in continuous pain in the future, belief in self-blame, belief in pain stability at the present, belief in mysterious pain with the intensity of chronic pain disorder as well as, according to the multiple variable of regression analyses, the results has been showed that, the contribution of each pre-variable, self-blame  continuous pain separately is as follow; Mysterious pain; as well as the various intensity of pain disorder was , pain stability  explained too. Conclusion: Regard with result of this study, it is essential to create self-adaptive belief in the patients who suffer from chronic pain, so if we use the treatment of self-adaptive cognition along with other treatments to reduce pain, it can have more benefit to control and reduce the chronic pain among the firemen who suffer from it.

scholarly journals The Relationship between coping Strategies, Perfectionism, Beliefs Pain and the Chronic Pain after Controlling the Age Effects in Firefighters

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammd Kianbakht ◽  
Shiva Nematpour Kapourchal ◽  
Sedigheh Naghel
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Physical Symptoms ◽  
Pain Disorder ◽  
Chronic Pain Disorder ◽  
Pain Beliefs ◽  
Maladaptive Perfectionism ◽  
Age Factor ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Adaptive Perfectionism

Stress is perhaps the most common pain with which we are faced. None of other physical symptoms are general as pain. Accordingly, since the beginning of the recorded history, trying to control the pain has been the main goal of human beings. The present study examined the relationship between coping strategies, perfectionism, pain beliefs, and chronic pain among firefighters suffering from chronic pain after controlling the age factor. The study employed a descriptive-correlational method to examine 405 firefighters suffering from chronic pain. The sample was selected by multistage cluster sampling method. The participants completed the chronic pain, coping strategies, perfectionism, and pain beliefs questionnaires. Data were analyzed by Pearson’s correlation and partial correlation. There was a significant positive relationship between firefighters’ age and the duration of pain, chronic pain disorder severity, emotion-focused coping strategies, pain beliefs and maladaptive perfectionism. Moreover, there was a significant negative relationship between firefighters’ age and problem-focused coping strategies and adaptive perfectionism. After controlling the age factor, high levels of pain duration and chronic pain disorder severity were related to high levels of emotion-focused coping strategies, maladaptive perfectionism, pain beliefs and low levels of problem-focused coping strategies and adaptive perfectionism. Zero-order correlation revealed that, the age of subjects had little impact on the strength of the relationships between the variables of the duration of pain and chronic pain disorder severity. The results indicated that, participants’ age had little impact on the strength of the relationship between the variables. It implies that young firefighters have urgent need for psychological interventions pertinent to the chronic pain for reducing chronic pain disorder severity and its duration.

AN INTERACTIONAL APPROACH TO ATTRIBUTIONAL DIMENSIONS IN DYSPHORIA

1990 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet E. Eschen ◽  
David S. Glenwick
Keyword(s):  
Attributional Style ◽  
The Self ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Self Blame ◽  
Attributional Style Questionnaire ◽  
Standard Manner ◽  
Stability Dimension ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Relationship

To investigate the possible contributions to dysphoria of interactions among attributional dimensions, 105 freshmen and sophomores were administered the Attributional Style Questionnaire and the Beck Depression Inventory. Analyses examined the relationship to dysphoria of (a) the traditional composite score; (b) multiple regression analyses including interactions among the various dimensions; and (c) indices of behavioral self-blame, characterological self-blame, and external blame. The results provided modest support for the specific hypothesized interactional model and, to a large extent, appeared to support the validity of the standard manner in which dysphoric attributional style is viewed. Refinements of the traditional model are suggested, involving the self-blame construct, the possible role of the stability dimension, and the relationship between controllability and positive event attributions.

Chronic Pain Disorder Following Physical Injury

2000 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon Streltzer ◽  
Byron A. Eliashof ◽  
Amy E. Kline ◽  
Deborah Goebert
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Pain Disorder ◽  
Physical Injury ◽  
Chronic Pain Disorder

scholarly journals Lack of Evidence for Age Differences in Pain Beliefs

1997 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucy Gagliese ◽  
Ronald Melzack
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Age Differences ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Pain Experience ◽  
Pain Beliefs ◽  
Self Assessments ◽  
Normal Ageing ◽  
The Relationship

OBJECTIVE: To assess, in two studies, whether there are any age differences in beliefs about the role of psychological, organic and ageing factors in the experience of chronic pain.SUBJECTS: Healthy adults free from chronic pain ranging in age from 18 to 86 years (first study); adults with chronic pain due to arthritis, fibromyalgia or other rheumatological disorders ranging in age from 27 to 79 years (second study).MATERIALS: In both studies, subjects completed the Pain Beliefs Questionnaire which was modified to measure beliefs about the relationship between pain and ageing. In addition, subjects completed various self-assessments of health, pain intensity and depression. Those with chronic pain also completed the Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale.RESULTS: There was no evidence of any age differences in beliefs about pain in either the pain-free or chronic pain samples. There was some evidence that elderly patients may report less pain, but there were no age differences found on measures of depression or self-efficacy.CONCLUSIONS: The elderly were no more likely than younger persons to associate pain with the normal ageing process than with organic factors such as tissue damage, nor were they more likely to deny the importance of psychological factors to the pain experience.

scholarly journals Pregabalin-Induced Remission in a 62-Year-Old Woman with a 20-Year History of Vulvodynia

2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 212-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurence Jerome
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Medical Treatment ◽  
Medical Management ◽  
Pain Disorder ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Chronic Pain Disorder ◽  
History Of

A case of a 62-year-old woman presenting with a 20-year history of vulvodynia previously unresponsive to medical treatment is described. The epidemiology, phenomenology and medical management of vulvodynia is reviewed. The case presentation illustrates the role of pregabalin in successful medical management of this chronic pain disorder, as well as the management of common psychiatric morbidities associated with this condition.

scholarly journals A Comparison of Schemas, Schema Modes and Childhood Traumas in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Chronic Pain Disorder and Eating Disorders

2013 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulrich Voderholzer ◽  
Caroline Schwartz ◽  
Nicola Thiel ◽  
Anne Katrin Kuelz ◽  
Armin Hartmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder ◽  
Pain Disorder ◽  
Obsessive Compulsive ◽  
Chronic Pain Disorder ◽  
Compulsive Disorder ◽  
Schema Modes ◽  
Childhood Traumas

scholarly journals Predicting return to work following treatment of chronic pain disorder

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 253-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Hamer ◽  
R. Gandhi ◽  
S. Wong ◽  
N. N. Mahomed
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Return To Work ◽  
Pain Disorder ◽  
Chronic Pain Disorder

scholarly journals Magnesium and Fibromyalgia: A Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 215013272110384
Author(s):  
Michael Boulis ◽  
Mary Boulis ◽  
Daniel Clauw
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Pain Disorder ◽  
Clinical Parameters ◽  
Chronic Pain Disorder ◽  
Widespread Chronic Pain

Fibromyalgia, a widespread chronic pain disorder, imposes a multitude of hardships on patients and their communities. Supplements, specifically magnesium supplements, have been widely used by fibromyalgia patients in an attempt to control their symptoms. The aim of this work is to investigate if the widespread use of magnesium in fibromyalgia is supported by evidence in the literature. This review provides a layout of the studies examining the correlation between body magnesium levels and fibromyalgia. Furthermore, it elaborates on the trials testing the effectiveness of magnesium in treating different clinical parameters of fibromyalgia.

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