Effect of Doppler Shift frequency on the performance of 2x2 OSTBC-OFDM System

Author(s):  
Diana Hayder Hussein ◽  
Thuraya Mahmood Qaradaghi
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Hayder Hussein ◽  
Thuraya Mahmood Qaradaghi

2017 ◽  
Vol 88 (7) ◽  
pp. 073503 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Y. Wang ◽  
A. D. Liu ◽  
C. Zhou ◽  
J. Q. Hu ◽  
H. Li ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 166-173
Author(s):  
Sanaa Kabil ◽  
Raja Elassali ◽  
Fouzia Elbahhar ◽  
Brahim Ait Essaid ◽  
Abdellah Ait Ouahman

1988 ◽  
Vol 110 (4) ◽  
pp. 320-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Tamura ◽  
A. Fronek

Spectrum analysis of the Doppler signals was performed 0.5 tube diameters downstream from an axisymmetric constriction with an area reduction of 80 percent in steady flow at a jet Reynolds number of 2840. Both pulsed and continuous wave (CW) Doppler spectra showed significant reverse flow components in the separated flow. The pulsed Doppler spectra exhibited sudden changes when the sample volume crossed the shear layer between the center jet and the separated flow. A power spectrum equation was theoretically derived from continuity of flow to define the Doppler shift frequency for the shear layer velocity. The CW Doppler spectrum showed a minimum spectrum density at a frequency which equalled the shear layer Doppler shift frequency derived from the equation. The pulsed spectra exhibited the sudden changes at the same frequency as well.


2011 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Yusaku Fujii ◽  
Akihiro Takita ◽  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao ◽  
Mitra Djamal ◽  
Takao Yamaguchi

This paper reviews the present status and future prospects of the levitation mass method (LMM), which is a precision mechanical measurement method. The LMM has been proposed and improved by the author for 10 years. The force generated by the actuator is measured as the inertial force of the mass levitated with sufficiently small friction using an aerostatic linear bearing and connected to the moving part of the actuator. During the measurement, the Doppler shift frequency of the laser beam reflected by the mass is measured with a high accuracy with the help of an optical interferometer. Subsequently, the velocity, position, acceleration, and inertial force of the mass are calculated using based on this frequency. Simultaneously, the current and voltage supplied to the actuator are measured.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 3289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huy Nguyen ◽  
Nam Tuan Le ◽  
Nguyen Cong Hoan ◽  
Yeong Min Jang

In order to develop wireless sensor networks, which are defined by the IEEE 802.15.4 specification, researchers are considering low-power wide-area networks (LPWAN) due to their advantages of being long range, low power, low cost, and highly mobile. The issue of mobility is covered in the IEEE 802.15.4g standard for supporting a smart utility network (SUN), which is mainly controlled by orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation. In a high mobility scenario, inter-carrier interference is a primary factor in reducing the performance of OFDM transmissions due to the destruction of the subcarrier component’s orthogonality. This paper analyzes the mobility effect in multi-rate multi-regional orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (MR-OFDM) for low-power wide-area networks in general, and the SUN MR-OFDM system in particular. As mentioned in standard 802.15.4 2015, IEEE 802.15.4g MR-OFDM is one of the low-power wide-area (LPWA) technologies in which energy optimization problems are of first priority. We are especially interested in simple technologies that provide high efficiency. Therefore, we propose a highly adaptive method that uses the cyclic prefix to mitigate the mobility effect in real time. At a symbol frames interval of 120 us, the Doppler shift effect from the mobility of the MR-OFDM system adapted smoothly. This is not the best method to mitigate Doppler shift but it is a simple method that suits the LPWA network. The proposed scheme clearly simulated the mobility of the MR-OFDM system, and had the advantage of using a cyclic-prefix with a bit error rate performance through Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) and the Rician channel of Matlab.


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