Aging Estimation of Lithium-ion Battery Cell using an Electrochemical Model-Based Extended Kalman Filter

Author(s):  
Meng Huang ◽  
Mrinal Kumar ◽  
Chao Yang ◽  
Alexander Soderlund
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1759-1768
Author(s):  
Mouhssine Lagraoui ◽  
Ali Nejmi ◽  
Hassan Rayhane ◽  
Abderrahim Taouni

The main goal of a battery management system (BMS) is to estimate parameters descriptive of the battery pack operating conditions in real-time. One of the most critical aspects of BMS systems is estimating the battery's state of charge (SOC). However, in the case of a lithium-ion battery, it is not easy to provide an accurate estimate of the state of charge. In the present paper we propose a mechanism based on an extended kalman filter (EKF) to improve the state-of-charge estimation accuracy on lithium-ion cells. The paper covers the cell modeling and the system parameters identification requirements, the experimental tests, and results analysis. We first established a mathematical model representing the dynamics of a cell. We adopted a model that comprehends terms that describe the dynamic parameters like SOC, open-circuit voltage, transfer resistance, ohmic loss, diffusion capacitance, and resistance. Then, we performed the appropriate battery discharge tests to identify the parameters of the model. Finally, the EKF filter applied to the cell test data has shown high precision in SOC estimation, even in a noisy system.


Author(s):  
Shi Zhao ◽  
Adrien M. Bizeray ◽  
Stephen R. Duncan ◽  
David A. Howey

Fast and accurate state estimation is one of the major challenges for designing an advanced battery management system based on high-fidelity physics-based model. This paper evaluates the performance of a modified extended Kalman filter (EKF) for on-line state estimation of a pseudo-2D thermal-electrochemical model of a lithium-ion battery under a highly dynamic load with 16C peak current. The EKF estimation on the full model is shown to be significantly more accurate (< 1% error on SOC) than that on the single-particle model (10% error on SOC). The efficiency of the EKF can be improved by reducing the order of the discretised model while maintaining a high level of accuracy. It is also shown that low noise level in the voltage measurement is critical for accurate state estimation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document