Development of a Deep Drill System with Integrated Deep UV/Raman Spectrometer for Mars and Europa

Author(s):  
Boleslaw L. Mellerowicz ◽  
Kris Zacny ◽  
Evan Eshelman ◽  
Rohit Bhartia ◽  
Madelyne Willis ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 67 (8) ◽  
pp. 873-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergei V. Bykov ◽  
Bhavya Sharma ◽  
Sanford A. Asher

2004 ◽  
Vol 381 (2) ◽  
pp. 431-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor K. Lednev ◽  
Vladimir V. Ermolenkov ◽  
Wei He ◽  
Ming Xu

2005 ◽  
Vol 59 (12) ◽  
pp. 1541-1552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergei Bykov ◽  
Igor Lednev ◽  
Anatoli Ianoul ◽  
Aleksandr Mikhonin ◽  
Calum Munro ◽  
...  

We describe a state-of-the-art tunable ultraviolet (UV) Raman spectrometer for the 193–270 nm spectral region. This instrument allows for steady-state and transient UV Raman measurements. We utilize a 5 kHz Ti-sapphire continuously tunable laser (∼20 ns pulse width) between 193 nm and 240 nm for steady-state measurements. For transient Raman measurements we utilize one Coherent Infinity YAG laser to generate nanosecond infrared (IR) pump laser pulses to generate a temperature jump (T-jump) and a second Coherent Infinity YAG laser that is frequency tripled and Raman shifted into the deep UV (204 nm) for transient UV Raman excitation. Numerous other UV excitation frequencies can be utilized for selective excitation of chromophoric groups for transient Raman measurements. We constructed a subtractive dispersion double monochromator to minimize stray light. We utilize a new charge-coupled device (CCD) camera that responds efficiently to UV light, as opposed to the previous CCD and photodiode detectors, which required intensifiers for detecting UV light. For the T-jump measurements we use a second camera to simultaneously acquire the Raman spectra of the water stretching bands (2500–4000 cm−1) whose band-shape and frequency report the sample temperature.


Biopolymers ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Xu ◽  
Vladimir V. Ermolenkov ◽  
Wei He ◽  
Vladimir N. Uversky ◽  
Laura Fredriksen ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. F. Hug ◽  
R. Bhartia ◽  
K. Sijapati ◽  
L. W. Beegle ◽  
R. D. Reid

2005 ◽  
Vol 109 (32) ◽  
pp. 7094-7098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor A. Shashilov ◽  
Vladimir V. Ermolenkov ◽  
Tatiana G. Levitskaia ◽  
Igor K. Lednev

2014 ◽  
Vol 157 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Kozu ◽  
M. Yamaguchi ◽  
M. Kawaguchi ◽  
H. Shima ◽  
J. W. Kim ◽  
...  

Talanta ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 420-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salvatore Almaviva ◽  
Roberto Chirico ◽  
Marcello Nuvoli ◽  
Antonio Palucci ◽  
Frank Schnürer ◽  
...  

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