Free-Flight Trajectory Simulation of the ADEPT Sounding Rocket Test Using US3D

Author(s):  
Jakob Hergert ◽  
Joseph Brock ◽  
Eric Stern ◽  
Michael C. Wilder ◽  
David W. Bogdanoff
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria-Bianca Leonte ◽  
Aljoscha Leonhardt ◽  
Alexander Borst ◽  
Alex S. Mauss

AbstractVisual motion detection is among the best understood neuronal computations. One assumed behavioural role is to detect self-motion and to counteract involuntary course deviations, extensively investigated in tethered walking or flying flies. In free flight, however, any deviation from a straight course is signalled by both the visual system as well as by proprioceptive mechanoreceptors called ‘halteres’, which are the equivalent of the vestibular system in vertebrates. Therefore, it is yet unclear to what extent motion vision contributes to course control, or whether straight flight is completely controlled by proprioceptive feedback from the halteres. To answer these questions, we genetically rendered flies motion-blind by blocking their primary motion-sensitive neurons and quantified their free-flight performance. We found that such flies have difficulties maintaining a straight flight trajectory, much like control flies in the dark. By unilateral wing clipping, we generated an asymmetry in propulsory force and tested the ability of flies to compensate for this perturbation. While wild-type flies showed a remarkable level of compensation, motion-blind animals exhibited pronounced circling behaviour. Our results therefore unequivocally demonstrate that motion vision is necessary to fly straight under realistic conditions.


1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 728-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Green ◽  
B. G. Wilson

It is shown that the parameters completely specifying the angular motion of a symmetrical sounding rocket in torque-free flight may in general be determined from a Fourier-transformed segment of transverse-axis magnetometer data, with limited additional data from an auxiliary optical sensor. The method is simple and rapid, and an example is worked out.


Author(s):  
Maria-Bianca Leonte ◽  
Aljoscha Leonhardt ◽  
Alexander Borst ◽  
Alex S. Mauss

Visual motion detection is among the best understood neuronal computations. As extensively investigated in tethered flies, visual motion signals are assumed to be crucial to detect and counteract involuntary course deviations. During free flight, however, course changes are also signalled by other sensory systems. Therefore, it is yet unclear to what extent motion vision contributes to course control. To address this question, we genetically rendered flies motion-blind by blocking their primary motion-sensitive neurons and quantified their free-flight performance. We found that such flies have difficulties maintaining a straight flight trajectory, much like unimpaired flies in the dark. By unilateral wing clipping, we generated an asymmetry in propulsive force and tested the ability of flies to compensate for this perturbation. While wild-type flies showed a remarkable level of compensation, motion-blind animals exhibited pronounced circling behaviour. Our results therefore directly confirm that motion vision is necessary to fly straight under realistic conditions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitrios N. Gkritzapis ◽  
Elias E. Panagiotopoulos

The present study investigates the effects of in bore-yaw phenomenon on lateral throw-off and aerodynamic jump behavior for small caliber rotational symmetric (both in configuration and mass distribution) projectiles launched horizontally at supersonic firing speeds and various altitudes from high-subsonic air vehicles. The ammunition used is the caliber .50 API M8 bullet type firing from M2 machine automatic gun. The projectile is considered to be eccentrically engraved, tilted as it enters the rifling, and it is assumed that the tilt persists throughout its passage through the rifled barrel of the used weapon system. The modified linear 6-DOF flight simulation modeling is applied for the bullet free-flight trajectory predictions. The coupled epicyclic pitching and yawing motion analysis for the first 100 m of the examined trajectories are taken into account.


Aviation ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
Volodymyr KHARCHENKO ◽  
Denys VASYLIEV ◽  
Volodymyr VASYLIEV

The paper discusses the problem of flight trajectory synthesis that is conducted to prevent potential conflict situations between two aircraft in air traffic. A method of multi-objective sequential synthesis of conflict-free flight trajectories is developed. This method provides the synthesis of Pareto conflict-free trajectories using multi-criteria dynamic programming and selection of the optimal trajectory. The paper also considers the principles of discretization concerning states and controls to apply dynamic programming. An analysis of the proposed method is performed using computer simulation.


1986 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harold R. Vaughn ◽  
Walter P. Wolfe ◽  
William L. Oberkampf

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document