Thrust Performance and Cathode Temperature Evaluation of MW Class Quasi-Steady MPD Thruster

Author(s):  
Yuya Oshio ◽  
Satoshi Tonooka ◽  
Ikkoh Funaki
Author(s):  
Ken MATSUOKA ◽  
Ryuki SAKAMOTO ◽  
Tomohito MOROZUMI ◽  
Jiro KASAHARA ◽  
Akiko MATSUO ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masatoshi Kodera ◽  
Takeshi Kanda ◽  
Kouichiro Tani

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Soo-Jung Kim ◽  
Tae-Young Yeom ◽  
Seungbae Lee
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Fujimi SAWADA ◽  
Atsushi KOSHIYAMA ◽  
Shuji HAGIWARA ◽  
Hideyuki HORISAWA ◽  
Ikkoh FUNAKI

Author(s):  
Jinwei Chen ◽  
Yuanfu Li ◽  
Huisheng Zhang ◽  
Zhenhua Lu

Abstract The SOFC performance and lifetime highly depend on the operation condition, especially the SOFC operation temperature. The temperature fluctuation causes thermal stress in electrodes and electrolyte ceramics. On the other hand, it also needs to maintain a sufficiently high temperature to enable the efficient transport of oxygen ions across the electrolyte. Therefore, it is necessary to design an effective SOFC temperature management system to guarantee safe and efficient operation. In this paper, a two-side temperature control method is proposed to avoid the temperature difference between anode and cathode. Therefore, the SOFC thermal management system includes two control loops. The anode inlet temperature and cathode inlet temperature are controlled by blowers adjusting the recirculated flow rate. In addition, the control performance of the proposed SOFC thermal management system is compared with one-side temperature control systems. The results show that both anode control loop and cathode control loop are essential to get a better control performance. The SOFC would operate with less efficiency with only anode temperature control. On the other hand, the safety problem would occur with only cathode temperature control. The temperature gradient would be more than the upper limit at a part load condition. Therefore, the SOFC thermal management strategy with anode and cathode temperature control loops is feasible for the SOFC-GT system.


1994 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 13-15
Author(s):  
Locke Christman

LaB6 (and CeB6) cathodes are widely used as high-brightness cathodes in a variety of electron beam applications. These cathodes provide about 10 times the brightness and about 100 times the service life of a tungsten filament. However, to fully realize the improved brightness and lifetime of the LaB6 (CeB6) cathode, it must be designed and manufactured specifically for the application.This article covers tip shape and crystal orientation. Future articles will deal with materials selection, preparation, purity, composition, and cathode operation.The design of the LaB6 cathode tip is critical for maximum lifetime and optimum performance. The cathode must also provide the appropriate source size, beam current, and beam brightness for the application.The lifetime of the LaB6 cathode is limited by three basic factors: cathode temperature, vacuum pressure, and tip shape. The first two factors are critical and depend on proper user operation. Poor vacuum and excessive temperatures accelerate LaB6 material loss, which decreases the cathode lifetime. The third factor, tip shape, is also critical, and careful production control ensures that the tip shape is optimized.


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