Near-field Wingtip Vortex Characteristics of a Rectangular Wing in Ground Effect

Author(s):  
Qiulin Qu ◽  
Liewei Huang ◽  
Peiqing Liu ◽  
Ramesh K. Agarwal
2020 ◽  
Vol 143 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Lu ◽  
T. Lee

Abstract The ground proximity is known to induce an outboard movement and suppression of the wingtip vortices, leading to a reduced lift-induced drag. Depending on the ground boundary condition, a large scatter exists in the published lift-induced drag and vortex trajectory. In this experiment, the ground boundary condition-produced disparity in the vortex strength and induced drag were evaluated. No significant discrepancy appeared for a ground distance or clearance larger than 30% chord. As the stationary ground was further approached, there was the appearance of a corotating ground vortex (GV), originated from the downstream progression of a spanwise ground vortex filament, which added vorticity to the tip vortex, leading to a stronger tip vortex and a larger lift-induced drag compared to the moving ground. For the moving ground, the ground vortex was absent. In close ground proximity, the rollup of the high-pressure fluid flow escaped from the wing's tip always caused the formation of a counter-rotating secondary vortex, which dramatically weakened the tip vortex strength and produced a large induced-drag reduction. The moving ground effect, however, induced a stronger secondary vortex, leading to a smaller lift-induced drag and a larger outboard movement of the tip vortex as compared to the stationary ground effect.


2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (15) ◽  
pp. 112-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Nebylov ◽  
Sukrit Sharan ◽  
Farid Arifuddin

Ibis ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 144 (4) ◽  
pp. 686-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian O'Farrell ◽  
John Davenport ◽  
Thomas Kelly

2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 04015023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Jamei ◽  
Adi Maimun ◽  
Shuhaimi Mansor ◽  
Nor Azwadi ◽  
Agoes Priyanto

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