Design and Testing of a Shape Memory Alloy Buoyancy Engine for Unmanned Underwater Vehicles

Author(s):  
Alexander J. Angilella ◽  
Farhan Gandhi ◽  
Timothy Miller
2013 ◽  
Vol 771 ◽  
pp. 203-208
Author(s):  
Yuan Gui Tang ◽  
Ai Qun Zhang

A kind of shape memory alloy (SMA) differential drive method and its experiment equipment can be used in swing joint of a micro amphibious robot is presented. According to its motion character, motion principle of the swing joint differential driven by SMA is analyzed. The basic thermodynamic performance of the SMA springs with different structural parameters is researched by experimentation. Aiming at the SMA differential actuator composed by SMA springs in different structural parameters, experimental research and analysis on the response ability of the SMA actuator is carried out in various driving condition and environment, which can be used to provide experimental base and data support for applying SMA drive technique in propulsive area of underwater vehicles.


2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 704-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Scirè Mammano ◽  
Eugenio Dragoni

This article presents the design, the prototype construction, and the experimental testing of a shape memory actuator implementing the concept of elastic compensation put forward in a previous publication by the authors. A two-shape memory alloy actuator, compensated by a spring-assisted bistable rocker arm, is designed theoretically to provide nearly constant output forces and then it is built and characterized experimentally under laboratory conditions. The test results closely agree with the theoretical predictions and show that for given output force, the compensated actuator produces net strokes from 2.5 to 22 times greater than a twin uncompensated actuator. The stroke improvement increases dramatically with the generated output force. Weaknesses of the compensated design are the heavier average stress sustained by the shape memory alloy springs, which could impair the fatigue life, and a higher response time.


2003 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 519-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Cai ◽  
J. X. Zhang ◽  
Y. F. Zheng ◽  
L. C. Zhao

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