Direct Numerical Simulation of Transition and Heat Transfer Overshoot in a Mach 6 Flat Plate Boundary Layer

Author(s):  
Rathakrishnan Bhaskaran ◽  
Kenneth Franko ◽  
Sanjiva Lele
1995 ◽  
Vol 298 ◽  
pp. 211-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Rist ◽  
H. Fasel

The three-dimensional development of controlled transition in a flat-plate boundary layer is investigated by direct numerical simulation (DNS) using the complete Navier-Stokes equations. The numerical investigations are based on the so-called spatial model, thus allowing realistic simulations of spatially developing transition phenomena as observed in laboratory experiments. For solving the Navier-Stokes equations, an efficient and accurate numerical method was developed employing fourth-order finite differences in the downstream and wall-normal directions and treating the spanwise direction pseudo-spectrally. The present paper focuses on direct simulations of the wind-tunnel experiments by Kachanov et al. (1984, 1985) of fundamental breakdown in controlled transition. The numerical results agreed very well with the experimental measurements up to the second spike stage, in spite of relatively coarse spanwise resolution. Detailed analysis of the numerical data allowed identification of the essential breakdown mechanisms. In particular, from our numerical data, we could identify the dominant shear layers and vortical structures that are associated with this breakdown process.


2019 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 00017
Author(s):  
Aleksey Yatskikh ◽  
Aleksander Semenov ◽  
Gleb Kolosov ◽  
Aleksander Kosinov ◽  
Yury Yermolaev

The influence of the parameters of the impulse action on the laminar supersonic flat-plate boundary layer on the excited localized perturbations is investigated at Mach 2. The influence of the duration of a pulsed discharge on the generated disturbances is studied experimentally. Also, a direct numerical simulation of the influence of the parameters of pulse injection on generated perturbations is carried out. It is obtained that as the duration of the action on the supersonic boundary layer increases, the amplitude of the generated disturbance increases. The velocity of the propagation downstream of localized disturbances in Mach 2 supersonic flat-plate boundary layer is estimated.


Author(s):  
R. E. Mayle ◽  
K. Dullenkopf

A theory for transition from laminar to turbulent flow as the result of unsteady, periodic passing of turbulent wakes in the free stream is developed using Emmons’ transition model. Comparisons made to flat plate boundary layer measurements and airfoil heat transfer measurements confirm the theory.


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